/*      $NetBSD: buf.h,v 1.24 1996/02/18 11:55:45 fvdl Exp $    */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)buf.h       8.7 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
 */

#ifndef _SYS_BUF_H_
#define _SYS_BUF_H_
#include <sys/queue.h>

#define NOLIST ((struct buf *)0x87654321)

/*
 * The buffer header describes an I/O operation in the kernel.
 */
struct buf {
	LIST_ENTRY(buf) b_hash;         /* Hash chain. */
	LIST_ENTRY(buf) b_vnbufs;       /* Buffer's associated vnode. */
	TAILQ_ENTRY(buf) b_freelist;    /* Free list position if not active. */
	struct  buf *b_actf, **b_actb;  /* Device driver queue when active. */
	struct  proc *b_proc;           /* Associated proc; NULL if kernel. */
	volatile long   b_flags;        /* B_* flags. */
	int     b_error;                /* Errno value. */
	long    b_bufsize;              /* Allocated buffer size. */
	long    b_bcount;               /* Valid bytes in buffer. */
	long    b_resid;                /* Remaining I/O. */
	dev_t   b_dev;                  /* Device associated with buffer. */
	struct {
	  caddr_t __ALIGN2__ b_addr;    /* Memory, superblocks, indirect etc. */
	} __ALIGN2__ b_un;
	void   *__ALIGN2__ b_saveaddr;/* Original b_addr for physio. */
	daddr_t __ALIGN2__ b_lblkno;    /* Logical block number. */
	daddr_t __ALIGN2__ b_blkno;     /* Underlying physical block number. */
					/* Function to call upon completion. */
	void    __ALIGN2__ (*b_iodone) __P((struct buf *));
	struct  vnode * __ALIGN2__ b_vp;/* Device vnode. */
	int     __ALIGN2__ b_dirtyoff;  /* Offset in buffer of dirty region. */
	int     __ALIGN2__ b_dirtyend;  /* Offset of end of dirty region. */
	struct ucred *__ALIGN2__ b_rcred;/* Read credentials reference. */
	struct ucred *__ALIGN2__ b_wcred;/* Write credentials reference. */
	int     __ALIGN2__ b_validoff;  /* Offset in buffer of valid region. */
	int     __ALIGN2__ b_validend;  /* Offset of end of valid region. */
} __PACKED__;

/*
 * For portability with historic industry practice, the cylinder number has
 * to be maintained in the `b_resid' field.
 */
#define b_cylinder b_resid              /* Cylinder number for disksort(). */

/* Device driver compatibility definitions. */
#define b_active b_bcount               /* Driver queue head: drive active. */
#define b_data   b_un.b_addr            /* b_un.b_addr is not changeable. */
#define b_errcnt b_resid                /* Retry count while I/O in progress. */
#define iodone   biodone                /* Old name for biodone. */
#define iowait   biowait                /* Old name for biowait. */

/*
 * These flags are kept in b_flags.
 */
#define B_AGE           0x00000001      /* Move to age queue when I/O done. */
#define B_NEEDCOMMIT    0x00000002      /* Needs committing to stable storage */
#define B_ASYNC         0x00000004      /* Start I/O, do not wait. */
#define B_BAD           0x00000008      /* Bad block revectoring in progress. */
#define B_BUSY          0x00000010      /* I/O in progress. */
#define B_CACHE         0x00000020      /* Bread found us in the cache. */
#define B_CALL          0x00000040      /* Call b_iodone from biodone. */
#define B_DELWRI        0x00000080      /* Delay I/O until buffer reused. */
#define B_DIRTY         0x00000100      /* Dirty page to be pushed out async. */
#define B_DONE          0x00000200      /* I/O completed. */
#define B_EINTR         0x00000400      /* I/O was interrupted */
#define B_ERROR         0x00000800      /* I/O error occurred. */
#define B_GATHERED      0x00001000      /* LFS: already in a segment. */
#define B_INVAL         0x00002000      /* Does not contain valid info. */
#define B_LOCKED        0x00004000      /* Locked in core (not reusable). */
#define B_NOCACHE       0x00008000      /* Do not cache block after use. */
#define B_PAGET         0x00010000      /* Page in/out of page table space. */
#define B_PGIN          0x00020000      /* Pagein op, so swap() can count it. */
#define B_PHYS          0x00040000      /* I/O to user memory. */
#define B_RAW           0x00080000      /* Set by physio for raw transfers. */
#define B_READ          0x00100000      /* Read buffer. */
#define B_TAPE          0x00200000      /* Magnetic tape I/O. */
#define B_UAREA         0x00400000      /* Buffer describes Uarea I/O. */
#define B_WANTED        0x00800000      /* Process wants this buffer. */
#define B_WRITE         0x00000000      /* Write buffer (pseudo flag). */
#define B_WRITEINPROG   0x01000000      /* Write in progress. */
#define B_XXX           0x02000000      /* Debugging flag. */

/*
 * This structure describes a clustered I/O.  It is stored in the b_saveaddr
 * field of the buffer on which I/O is done.  At I/O completion, cluster
 * callback uses the structure to parcel I/O's to individual buffers, and
 * then free's this structure.
 */
struct cluster_save {
	long    bs_bcount;              /* Saved b_bcount. */
	long    bs_bufsize;             /* Saved b_bufsize. */
	void    *bs_saveaddr;           /* Saved b_addr. */
	int     bs_nchildren;           /* Number of associated buffers. */
	struct buf **bs_children;       /* List of associated buffers. */
};

/*
 * Zero out the buffer's data area.
 */
#define clrbuf(bp) {                                                    \
	bzero((bp)->b_data, (u_int)(bp)->b_bcount);                     \
	(bp)->b_resid = 0;                                              \
}

/* Flags to low-level allocation routines. */
#define B_CLRBUF        0x01    /* Request allocated buffer be cleared. */
#define B_SYNC          0x02    /* Do all allocations synchronously. */

#ifdef _KERNEL
int     nbuf;                   /* The number of buffer headers */
struct  buf *buf;               /* The buffer headers. */
char    *buffers;               /* The buffer contents. */
int     bufpages;               /* Number of memory pages in the buffer pool. */
struct  buf *swbuf;             /* Swap I/O buffer headers. */
int     nswbuf;                 /* Number of swap I/O buffer headers. */
struct  buf bswlist;            /* Head of swap I/O buffer headers free list. */
struct  buf *bclnlist;          /* Head of cleaned page list. */

__BEGIN_DECLS
void    allocbuf __P((struct buf *, int));
void    bawrite __P((struct buf *));
void    bdwrite __P((struct buf *));
void    biodone __P((struct buf *));
int     biowait __P((struct buf *));
int     bread __P((struct vnode *, daddr_t, int,
		   struct ucred *, struct buf **));
int     breada __P((struct vnode *, daddr_t, int, daddr_t, int,
		    struct ucred *, struct buf **));
int     breadn __P((struct vnode *, daddr_t, int, daddr_t *, int *, int,
		    struct ucred *, struct buf **));
void    brelse __P((struct buf *));
void    bremfree __P((struct buf *));
void    bufinit __P((void));
int     bwrite __P((struct buf *));
void    cluster_callback __P((struct buf *));
int     cluster_read __P((struct vnode *, u_quad_t, daddr_t, long,
			  struct ucred *, struct buf **));
void    cluster_write __P((struct buf *, u_quad_t));
struct buf *getblk __P((struct vnode *, daddr_t, int, int, int));
struct buf *geteblk __P((int));
struct buf *getnewbuf __P((int slpflag, int slptimeo));
struct buf *incore __P((struct vnode *, daddr_t));

void    minphys __P((struct buf *bp));
int     physio __P((void (*strategy)(struct buf *), struct buf *bp, dev_t dev,
		    int flags, void (*minphys)(struct buf *), struct uio *uio));
void  brelvp __P((struct buf *));
void  reassignbuf __P((struct buf *, struct vnode *));
void  bgetvp __P((struct vnode *, struct buf *));
__END_DECLS
#endif
#endif /* !_SYS_BUF_H_ */
