CONTENTS
========

1. Getting started
2. Finding out what's new
3. Finding a specific file
4. Directory structure
5. Mirror sites of Aminet
6. Accessing Aminet on the Internet
7. Accessing Aminet without Internet
8. Copyright status and disclaimer
9. Background information



1. Getting started
------------------

Welcome to Aminet.  Aminet is a set of interconnected FTP sites and other
file accessing services for Amiga software.  It is structured differently
from most other FTP sites so please read below instructions carefully.  Even
more important:  Read new/README.BEFORE.UPLOAD before uploading anything, or
your upload is in danger of being deleted.  Wherever not mentioned otherwise,
pub/aminet/ is the path for the files described.

If you are new to FTP, you'll find most of your questions answered in the
text info/start/FTP-Help.txt on wuarchive which is also posted to the
newsgroup comp.sys.amiga.introduction bi-weekly. The text also covers how
to transfer files to your home Amiga via other OSes. The archivers needed 
to unpack the files stored here can be found in util/arc/, the archivers
themselves are self-extracting (in .run format) in most cases, ie. start
them and they'll unpack automatically when you run them.

The program to decompress the software on Aminet is util/arc/LhA_e138.run
on wuarchive. (Many mirrors don't have it anymore since it's old). It's
self-extracting, run it on an Amiga to decompress it. (If it doesn't run,
type 'protect LhA_e138.run rwed' in the shell first). For PC's and Macs,
check util/arc/msdos-lha.exe and util/arc/mac-lha.hqx respectively. For
Windows have a look at util/arc/dz.exe . Files with .dms suffix can be
unpacked using util/arc/dms111.run


2. Finding out what's new
-------------------------

Once you're in pub/aminet/, you can receive the file RECENT for a list
of the last seven day's uploads. The newest files are on the top of the
list. In FTP, you can type 'get RECENT -' or 'get RECENT |more' to see
the new files. Interesting files also found in CHARTS. Most index files
include the file age in weeks.

Once you see a file that interests you, cd to the appropriate directory
and have a look at the according .readme file. There you'll usually find
a more extensive description. Based on that you may choose to download
the file (but never forget to type 'bin' in FTP before you start!). Also,
a copy of all recent files can be found in the directory recent/.



3. Finding a specific file
--------------------------

Before you start looking, you should be aware that not all Aminet sites
are complete. Most delete older files. So if you don't find something at
your 'home' mirror, use one of the big sites that keep everything online
like us.aminet.net de.aminet.net or uk.aminet.net

To do a search, download the file INDEX.Z, uncompress it and search for
the name or description you've been looking for. Under UNIX, you'd hit
CTRL-Z in FTP after the download, type 'zcat INDEX.Z | fgrep -i foo'
in order to look for 'foo' and then type 'fg' to return to FTP. Note:
Files with an asterisk * in front of the description are not available
on that site, refer to one of the complete sites.

You may use the version from info/index/ if your terminal is capable of 
showing more than 80 characters per line. This one doesn't truncate the
short descriptions and includes an age column.

Better search mechanisms exist through WWW, gopher and email (see below).
If you don't find something, *don't* ask the admins to find it for you,
we can't do more than you.

If you were looking for something on Aminet but only found it elsewhere,
please do everyone a favor and upload it to Aminet to make the file easier
to find for the next ones.



4. Directory structure
----------------------

Sometimes you are looking for a certain category of file without knowing
a name. You then best go by directory. The directories within /pub/aminet/ 
are:

new/     New files, upload here. (See new/README.BEFORE.UPLOAD)
priv/    Private uploads.        (See new/README.BEFORE.UPLOAD)

biz/     Business software       hard/    Hardware related
comm/    Communications          info/    Site information
demo/    Euro style demos        misc/    Miscellaneous
docs/    Text documents          mods/    Music modules
dev/     Developer software      mus/     Music software
disk/    Disk tools              pix/     Pictures
game/    Games software          text/    Text related
gfx/     Graphics software       util/    Utilities

A complete list of the sub-directories can be found in the file TREE.
A local INDEX with descriptions is in each subdirectory, however it only
lists the files that exist on that site, not the ones available elsewhere
on Aminet.


5. Mirror sites
---------------

These are the members of Aminet and have the files from here.  All mirrors
have the new files but most delete old files, see the Files column below
to see how many files each mirror keeps. Whenever possible, use the mirror
that is the closest to your place. Most mirrors are updated twice a day.

Location     Name             Alias                     IP              Files

USA          us.aminet.net    ftp.wustl.edu             128.252.135.4     ALL
Germany      de.aminet.net    ftp.uni-paderborn.de      131.234.22.34     ALL
UK           uk.aminet.net    sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk      193.63.255.4      ALL
Italy        it.aminet.net    ftp.cised.unina.it        192.132.34.17     ALL
Sweden       se.aminet.net    ftp.sunet.se              130.238.253.4     ALL
Germany      de2.aminet.net   ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de       130.149.17.12   40000
Germany      de3.aminet.net   ftp.uni-erlangen.de       131.188.3.71    15000
Germany      de4.aminet.net   ftp.uni-trier.de          136.199.8.81     4000
Germany      de5.aminet.net   ftp.uni-bremen.de         134.102.228.2    5000
Germany      de6.aminet.net   ftp.uni-stuttgart.de      129.69.18.15     3000
Germany      de7.aminet.net   ftp.uni-regensburg.de     132.199.2.11     3000
Germany      de8.aminet.net   ftp.uni-kl.de             131.246.94.94    2000
Germany      de9.aminet.net   ftp.fh-augsburg.de        141.82.16.242    2000
Germany      de10.aminet.net  ftp.dosis.uni-dortmund.de 129.217.128.54   2000
Germany      de11.aminet.net  ftp.aachen.aminet.org     137.226.225.3    1000
France       fr.aminet.net    aminet.grolier.fr         194.158.96.22     ALL
Sweden       se2.aminet.net   ftp.luth.se               130.240.16.39   15000
Croatia      hr.aminet.net    thphys.irb.hr             161.53.129.16    4000
Switzerland  ch.aminet.net    ftp.eunet.ch              146.228.10.11    2000
Denmark      dk.aminet.net    sunsite.auc.dk            130.225.51.30    2000
Ireland      ie.aminet.net    atlantis.ucc.ie           143.239.1.200    1000
Spain        es.aminet.net    ftp.gui.uva.es            157.88.36.190    1000
Poland       pl1.aminet.net   ftp.man.szczecin.pl       212.14.63.34     1000
Poland       pl2.aminet.net   ftp.ispid.com.pl          195.117.124.1    1000


6. Accessing Aminet on the Internet
-----------------------------------

There are many other ways than FTP to access Aminet. On the Internet:

- ADT. This is a front end for FTP that allows easy access to Aminet. Get
  it from misc/unix/adt.c and compile it on your UNIX box by typing
  'sh adt.c'

- WWW. Mosaic or Lynx are a very decent way to access Aminet. Try the
  URLs http://us.aminet.net/aminet , http://de.aminet.net/aminet or
  http://uk.aminet.net/~aminet , where you can also find pointers
  to other Aminet sites with WWW support.

- Telnet. uk.aminet.net strikes again. You can telnet there and log in
  as 'sources', which gives you a UNIX account where you can download 
  the files on src using commands like 'sz' and 'kermit', or just
  browse around.

- NFS. NFS mounting of the archive is possible at ftp.wustl.edu (see
  ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/README.NFS for details), at sunsite.auc.dk (see
  http://sunsite.auc.dk/SunSITE/access.html for details), at
  ftp.uni-stuttgart.de (path /serv/serv/pub/systems/amiga/aminet) and
  at ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de (path /export/mdd10/ftp/pub/aminet).

- Samba. Use 'net use x: \\dk.aminet.net\ftp' to access to the Danish
  mirror using Windows file sharing.

- Finger. To find out what's been uploaded to Aminet within the last
  week, enter 'finger -l aminet@us.aminet.net'

7. Accessing Aminet without Internet
------------------------------------

- CD-ROM. More than 20 Aminet CDs are available from Stefan Ossowski, 
  Germany (stefano@tchest.e.eunet.de) or Fred Fish (orders@amigalib.com).
  The CD costs DM 25 or US$ 18. For more info check www.schatztruhe.de
  or www.ninemoons.com .

- Get internet access. Certainly the most comfortable way to access
  Aminet but sometimes expensive.

- Aminet mailserver. The Aminet mail server can do various things for you,
  like doing finds and accepting uploads, but it does not send out 
  binaries. Send HELP to aminet-server@wuarchive.wustl.edu to find out
  more.

- Bin mailserver. The Aminet site src.doc.ic.ac.uk has an email server
  that sends out uuencoded binaries. Send a message with HELP in the body
  to ftpmail@doc.ic.ac.uk or ftpmail@ftp.luth.se . You can also use 
  ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com to retrieve files from any Aminet site, but 
  please use an American one to save bandwidth. Send HELP there for 
  information, too. Germans try ftp-mail@uni-paderborn.de or
  mail-server@cs.tu-berlin.de, Canadians send HELP to MRCserv@MtRoyal.AB.CA
  and Italias have a look at ftpmail@ftp.unina.it

- Modem. The following BBSes carry up-to-date Aminet files. Most have
  more phone numbers than we can mention here, call to see a list of
  the others. Also, many offer their files in ZConnect format. The list
  is sorted by phone number.

  Country     Name        FIDO          Phone            ISDN
  -------     ----        ----          -----            ----
  USA (MS)    The Gateway 1:3604/60     (+1)601 374 2697 
  USA (CA)    Heavy Metal 1:202/1112    (+1)619 232 4919
  USA (NC)    The C: Dir                (+1)919 787 6211
  Canada      RCN Networks              (+1)418 653 3099 
  Canada      TunnelVisio 1:153/910     (+1)604 535 9826
  Canada      MidnightMag               (+1)905 796 2931
  France      Ramses      2:320/104     (+33)1 45845623
  Italy       Amiga Pro                 (+39)49 604488
  Italy       Glass Globe 2:332/118     (+39)577 959054
  Italy       SpeedOfLife 2:335/533     (+39)931 833773  
  Switzerland Amiga Micro 2:301/819     (+41)1 3001008   (+41)1 3001009
  Switzerland Helvetica   2:301/723     (+41)1 3201781   (+41)1 3201777
  Switzerland Dolphins                  (+41)1 8450936   (+41)1 8846028
  Switzerland AmiCall     2:301/722     (+41)1 9804297
  Switzerland Turicum                   (+41)1 9918501   (+41)1 9918503
  Switzerland Dive-Inn    2:301/325     (+41)22 7518103  (+41)22 7518105
  Switzerland Alphanet                  (+41)38 414081
  Switzerland LogicPalace 2:301/706     (+41)31 7320051  (+41)31 7320044 
  Switzerland LINKSys                   (+41)61 3215643  (+41)61 3832007
  Switzerland AUGS BBS                  (+41)62 7945041  (+41)62 7945049
  Austria     Amiga World 2:310/72      (+43)1 5044269   (+43)1 5047701
  UK          Elevate     2:251/18.0    (+44)1329 319028
  UK          Chaos Engin 2:259/15.0    (+44)1346 510727
  UK          Punters P.  2:250/361.0   (+44)1943 864070
  UK          Borg Homew. 2:250/344.0   (+44)113 2253772
  Sweden      Fabbes BBS                (+46)13 175065   (+46)13 145066
  Germany     Surprise                  (+49)201 329761  (+49)201 8315005
  Germany     Art-Line                  (+49)202 596003  (+49)202 2546013
  Germany     T.O.M.                    (+49)202 595267
  Germany     Pleasure                  (+49)203 431366
  Germany     SMachine                  (+49)203 4061447 (+49)203 9940127
  Germany     Grisubox                  (+49)2065 24447
  Germany     Karma Designs             (+49)208 670722  (+49)208 628951
  Germnay     Golden Gate               (+49)2041 262769
  Germany     Future Line               (+49)2041 686829
  Germany     Blue Moon                 (+49)2065 66407
  Germany     Waldspecht                (+49)208 202509  (+49)208 851334
  Germany     TrkPool                   (+49)208 851476  (+49)208 851475
  Germany     Hardy Box                 (+49)2131 101990 (+49)2131 167212
  Germany     Delvinor                  (+49)2131 549457 (+49)2131 951253
  Germany     Newswire                  (+49)2154 5011
  Germany     Debuwi                    (+49)2236 83233
  Germany     Candys                    ---              (+49)221 462138
  Germany     Darkness                  (+49)2273 1096   (+49)2273 910062
  Germany     X-RAY                     (+49)228 455893
  Germany     CBonn                     (+49)228 666588
  Germany     SID                       (+49)231 448496
  Germany     Blanker                   (+49)231 815739  (+49)231 9812094
  Germany     Fantasie                  (+49)2381 675700
  Germany     Stingray                  (+49)2385 6542   (+49)2385 910031
  Germany     Stardate                  (+49)251 262506
  Germany     ASBM                      (+49)251 791650
  Germany     Circus                    (+49)281 24001
  Germany     AMBO                      (+49)30 3739293  (+49)30 37401021
  Germany     TERM                      (+49)30 4537288  (+49)30 45470171
  Germany     Quick                     (+49)40 5479638
  Germany     ITHH                      (+49)40 6064098  (+49)40 60680341
  Germany     DOOM                      (+49)4223 8355   (+49)4223 95004
  Germany     Flight                    (+49)4442 72138  (+49)4442 920362
  Germany     Nexus-I                   (+49)5242 42065
  Germany     Black-Z                   (+49)6142 46278  (+49)6142 924080
  Germany     48'er       2:2468/6020   (+49)6203 180293
  Germany     WestCoast   2:2468/9718.0 (+49)6221 761304
  Germany     RudisBox                  (+49)6253 86677  (+49)6253 972100
  Germany     HIT                       (+49)681 399426  (+49)681 372552
  Germany     Groenland                 (+49)6824 8444
  Germany     Titan                     (+49)6826 800391
  Germany     ***elOutside              (+49)6838 84739
  Germany     BrainWave   2:246/2006.0  (+49)7071 78729  (+49)7071 971213
  Germany     DALLAS-BBS                (+49)711 588146  (+49)711 5719063
  Germany     Amiga Univ. 2:246/1416.0  (+49)7195 920677 (+49)7195 940130
  Germany     Amiga Inside2:2476/539.0  (+49)721 841292
  Germany     Uplink      2:246/2320    (+49)751 96217   (+49)751 793316
  Germany     Fairytale   2:246/2300    (+49)7541 24362  (+49)7541 930232
  Germany     Melting Point 2:2476/825  (+49)7663 50103  (+49)7663 912013
  Germany     Predator    2:2490/1140   (+49)9131 14439
  Germany     LSD                       (+49)9133 9591
  Germany     Turtle      2:2490/1092   (+49)911 3241044 (+49)911 3241055
  Germany     Lizard                    (+49)911 476948
  Germany     Incubus                   (+49)931 781464  (+49)931 7900200
  Australia   Continental               (+61)2949 4256
  Australia   1990 Multi  3:690/758.0   (+61)9370 3333 
  Japan       NIFTY-Serve               (+81)3 5710 6400

- Anonymous UUCP. In Germany, you can access the Aminet files at the
  phone numbers of Brainwave BBS (see above) using the following entry.
  Download the file "Aminet:INFO" for more information.
  anarchy Any SER 38400 ATD<Phone> BBS. ..\c ogin: uanon sword: uanon
  In Switzerland you can use the Alphanet BBS, ~/archives/aminet,
  with the login nuucp.
  
- FIDO. If you want to file-request Aminet files, you can do so by 
  requesting the file INFO from 2:246/2006.0. The BBSes which have
  a FIDO node number mentioned above allow file requests.

- Mailing lists. If you want to get the list of new uploads mailed every
  week, send a mail with 'SUBSCRIBE aminet-weekly Your Name' in the 
  body to listproc@mail.wustl.edu or if you want daily updates, just use
  'SUBSCRIBE aminet-daily' instead. Replace 'Your Name' with your real
  name, of course. Keep the welcome mail in case you forget how to 
  unsubscribe and for the password you get.

- Usenet. A list of recent uploads is posted every week to the newsgroups
  comp.sys.amiga.misc and de.comp.sys.amiga.archive.

- EZINFO. This is an internet BBS in Switzerland. Here you can download by
  Kermit or ZMODEM, but you need to be verified to become user. Modem dial 
  01 251 20 02, then type 'telnet b050' to connect to EZINFO. Also try
  telnet kometh.ethz.ch and 'call b050' from internet.

- Aminet-on-disk. You can order single Aminet files (3 DM per disk)
  or per-directory subscriptions (2 DM per disk) from Martin Schulze,
  Parkstr. 14,  66806 Ensdorf, Germany.  Phone: +49 (0) 6831 506171,
  email masc@coli.uni-sb.de . Send 3 DM in stamps or $2 to get an
  index disk with instructions.
  Aminet-on-disk is available on Amiga-Floppy (880k: 3DM, 1.76MB: 5DM),
  SyQuest 88/105/270MB and 128MB-Magneto-Optical. (DM 0.40 per Megabyte
  without media costs)


8. Copyright status and disclaimer
----------------------------------

While the files from Aminet are freely distributable, the collection is
Copyright 1995 Urban D. Mueller. Making a CD-ROM with files from this
collection or mirroring it on a regular basis requires permission
from the administrators. That permission will be granted to mirrors
if they provide an upload facility. If you as an uploader do not like
this policy, don't upload or have your uploads removed. The policy
is subject to change without notice.

The administrators of Aminet give no warranties concerning the files
stored.  Use at your own risk.  Specifically, we cannot guarantee that the
programs are virus-free, uncorrupted, freely distributable or even useful
in any way, although we do our best to ensure the above.


9. Background information
-------------------------

- History

  Aminet was founded by members of ICU (computer science students' club) in
  Zurich, Switzerland, using an A3000UX donated by Commodore Switzerland.  In
  the beginning it was one FTP site among many, but when the formerly biggest
  site (ab20.larc.nasa.gov) shut down, people started adopting amiga.physik
  as the replacement.  In order to share the burden both performance- and
  network load wise, two mirror sites were installed.  The new 1GB harddisk
  donated by Walnut Creek and the user community allowed us to keep all old
  files, while at the same time number of mirror FTP sites increased
  constantly to currently 30.  Today, Aminet is the leading Internet source
  for Amiga software, giving authors a far-reaching distribution medium and
  the user community a place to look for both new and old freely
  distributable software.


- Contact addresses

  Please direct reports about corrupt, illegal or infected files immediately
  to aminet@ftp.wustl.edu (do not rely on someone else doing it!). People
  who report a copyrighted file on Aminet usually get a free CD. For problems
  local to one mirror, check the local README's to find out about the admin
  there.  Some of the the people involved:

  Moderators

    Urban D. Mueller   umueller@aminet.net
    Matthias Scheler   mscheler@aminet.net

  Default contact address:

    aminet@aminet.net

We hope you enjoy the service.
