SOCIAL STATISTICS BRIEFING ROOM
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CHART: Adult Literacy

Adult Literacy
International comparisons of adult literacy

Compared to most of the other countries assessed, United States has a greater concentration of adults at both the highest and lowest levels of literacy across the prose, document, and quantitative literacy domains.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of December 15, 1995.

CHART: Reading Achievement

Reading Achievement
4th, 8th, and 12th graders in 1994

In 1994, twelfth grade students performed more poorly in reading than their counterparts in 1992.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of April 27, 1995.

CHART: History Achievement

History Achievement
4th, 8th, and 12th graders in 1994

In a recent national assessment of history achievement, 4th grade students in the Central region outperformed those in the Southeast and West.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of November 15, 1995.

CHART: Geography Achievement

Geography Achievement
4th, 8th, and 12th graders in 1994

In a recent national assessment of geography achievement, 8th grade students in the Northeast and Central regions outperformed those in the Southeast and West.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of October 17, 1995.

CHART: Persistence in High School

Persistence in High School

In 1993, the high school persistence rate for students from high income families was 11 percentage points higher than the rate for students from low income families.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of June 1, 1995.

CHART: Net Cost

Net Cost of Attending Postsecondary Education

In 1992-93, undergraduates attending public 4-year colleges received average grant aid equal to 29 percent of average tuition and fees charged.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of June 1, 1995.

CHART: Core Subjects

Core Subjects
High School course taking in the core subject areas

Between 1982 and 1992, the percentage of high school graduates earning the recommended units in core courses increased sharply, from 13 to 47 percent.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of June 1, 1995.

CHART: Math and Science Courses

Math and Science Courses
High school mathematics and science course-taking patterns

High school graduates in 1992 were more likely to take mathematics courses at the level of algebra I or higher and science courses at the level of biology or higher than their counterparts in 1982.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of June 1, 1995.

CHART: Doctoral Degrees Awarded in S&E and non-S&E fields

Doctoral Degrees Awarded in Science and Engineering Fields

In 1994, U.S. universities conferred 26,211 doctorate awards in science and engineering (S&E) fields, up from 25,444 in 1993.

Previous
25,444
1993


Current
26,211
1994

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of February 27, 1996.

CHART: Percent Women Among S&E Doctorate Awards

Percent of Doctorate Awards in Science & Engineering to Women

The representation of women among science and engineering doctorate recipients continues to increase but varies considerably by field of study.

Previous
30.0%
1993


Current
30.2%
1994

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of February 27, 1996.

CHART: Graduate Enrollment, by Area of Study

Graduate Enrollment in Science and Engineering

After nearly two decades of steady increases, the number of graduate students in science and engineering began to level off in the last two years.

Previous
436,436
1993


Current
433,152
1994

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of April 19, 1996.

CHART: Full-time Graduate Students, by Mechanism of Support

Percent of Full-time S&E Graduate Students Supported by Research Assistantships

During the decade 1984-94, the proportion of full-time science and engineering graduate students primarily supported under research assistantships increased from one-in-four to almost one-in-three.

Previous
27.2%
1993


Current
29.9%
1994

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of April 19, 1996.

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