
===========================================================================
                                FS1541 v1.0
===========================================================================

                (C) Copyright 1996-1997 by Michael Krause.
                       This production is FreeWare!

===========================================================================


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>>> INTRODUCTION
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Forget all those nasty tools to read files off 1541 disks:

FS1541 is a full-blown AmigaDOS file system, which reads and writes the CBM
1541  disk  format.   The  CBM 1541 floppy drive has been the standard disk
drive  for the C64 computer series, and many people still have disks flying
around.   In  order  to  process  disks  directly, you need the >Catweasel<
floppy  disk  controller  and a 5.25 inch drive, without it you have to get
"fmsdisk.device" from Aminet or somewhere, which lets you operate on ".d64"
disk image files.


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>>> INSTALLATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

There  are  two  versions of 1541-handler, one for plain 68000 machines and
one  optimized  for  the  68030  processor (which will also work fine on an
68020).   Copy  the  respective  file  to  "L:1541-handler".   Then add the
following lines to "DEVS:MountList":

CBM0:
        Handler = L:1541-handler
        Stacksize = 4096
        Priority = 10
        GlobVec  = -1
        Mount = 1
        Startup = "DEVICE multidisk.device UNIT 1"
#

Explanation of options:

        D=DEVICE/A      Name of a trackdisk.device compatible device.
                        Supported and tested are "multidisk.device" and
                        "fmsdisk.device".

        U=UNIT/N/A      Exec device unit. 0 or 1 for "multidisk.device",
                        see docs for "fmsdisk.device".

        F=FLAGS/N       Exec device flags. Defaults to 16.

        NS=NOAUTOSCAN/S Don't read complete disk after insertion.

        I=INTERLEAVE/N  Sector interleave when writing data. Defaults to 4.


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>>> USAGE
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Issue  the  command  `mount  cbm0:', and insert disks.  Write support works
okay  as  long as the BAM is not corrupt.  Unfortunately, this version does
not  feature  a  disk  validator,  but  I  will  add  that.   You  need the
multidisk.device   2.0   to  be  able  to  write  and  format  disks  (with
fmsdisk.device it's no problem, of course).

There  are  four  so-called  "virtual"  files,  which  don't  appear in the
directory and serve special purposes:

        $               Contains an ANSIfied directory as it would be given
                        by a C64/1541 with LOAD "$",8 and LIST.

        $d64            Access the .d64 file corresponding to the current
                        disk. E.g. you can use `copy cbm0:$d64 ram:dsk.d64'
                        to create .d64 images of your disks very easily!
                        You can also write to this file and modify the disk
                        directly in a file monitor. After modifying I
                        suggest you issue a 'diskchange' command.

        $opt            If you access this file in any way, e.g. by means
                        of type or delete, the directory is optimized: All
                        (invisible and visible) DEL entries are thrown out.
                        You must know that files are not deleted completely
                        with "delete", but rather set to DEL instead.
                        This operation discards those directory entries.

        Disk.info       Provides a disk icon for Workbench.

The  last  file  can be overridden, i.e.  you can create a real file called
`Disk.info'  on the disk which will be visible then.  If you delete it, the
virtual file will become active again.

When  formatting  disks,  the  system  is told the disk consists of one big
cylinder.  This is due to the variable track layout on a 1541 disk!


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>>> HISTORY
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

v1.0 (20-Jan-96)
- You can rename files and disks now!
- Writing many small files is faster, since the BAM update is done only
  once: one second after the last access, just like the ROM FileSystem
  does it.
- Removed bug in ACTION_PARENT

v0.7 (15-Dec-96)
- Block allocation assumed a wrong BAM structure, now fixed.
- Virtual file '$opt'
- Formatting
- Everything works fine with the new multidisk.device 2.0!

v0.6 (08-Dec-96)
- You can write files now!
- Virtual file '$'
- Some small bugs fixed

v0.5 (24-Nov-96)
- First public release

A detailed list of changes can be found in file "ChangeLog".


Thanks  must  go  to  John Selck (Graham/Oxyron) for his numerous hints and
tips  to  the structure of 1541 disks.  My documents contained many errors!
Without him this FileSystem wouldn't be so stable.


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>>> FUTURE
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

- Virtual file $val, which can be used to validate disks.
- ACTION_SET_FILE_SIZE
- ACTION_EXAMINE_FH


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> WHAT ABOUT THE SOURCE CODE?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

FS1541  was  entirely  written  using  GCC 2.7.2.1 from the ADE as found on
ftp.ninemoons.com  or  the  Geek  Gadgets  1 CD.  The source code is a good
example of how AmigaDOS handlers work.


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> WHERE TO FIND THE AUTHOR:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Michael Krause
Mannesallee 24
21107 Hamburg

rawstyle@blackbox.dame.de
ii7349@fh-wedel.de

http://www.szczecin.pl/~rawstyle/


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> LEGAL MUSH!
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

This  program  is  FreeWare,  which  means that it may be spread as long as
nothing  is charged for it.  It may not be enclosed in commercial packages.
The  one  and  only  exception to this rule is the great >Catweasel< floppy
disk  controller (available from Vesalia Germany), which includes this file
system.   The  controller  lets you use standard PC disk drives to read and
write  PC and Amiga DD/HD disks at a much higher speed than provided by the
Amiga  custom  chips.   When  used with a 5.25 inch disk drive, you can use
this file system to process 1541 disks directly.

Neither  the  author  nor  any  other  individual, besides perhaps the user
himself,  can  be  held  reliable  for  damages caused by (mis-)use of this
software!
