úthe word of agreement (opposite to 'no')ÛyesÛthe word of disagreement (opposite to 'yes')ÛnoÛ0 (the number)ÛzeroÛ1ÛoneÛ2ÛtwoÛ3ÛthreeÛ4ÛfourÛ5ÛfiveÛ6ÛsixÛ7ÛsevenÛ8ÛeightÛ9ÛnineÛ10ÛtenÛ11ÛelevenÛ12ÛtwelveÛ13ÛthirteenÛ14ÛfourteenÛ15ÛfifteenÛ16ÛsixteenÛ1ú7ÛseventeenÛ18ÛeighteenÛ19ÛnineteenÛ20ÛtwentyÛ30ÛthirtyÛ40ÛfortyÛ50ÛfiftyÛ60ÛsixtyÛ70ÛseventyÛ80ÛeightyÛ90ÛninetyÛ100Û(one) hundredÛ200Ûtwo hundredÛ1 000Û(one) thousandÛ1 000 000Û(one) millionÛ1 000 000 000Û(one) billionÛthe one that comes before anyúthing else (i.e. the one numbered 1)ÛfirstÛnext to the first (i.e. the one numbered 2)ÛsecondÛnext to the second (i.e. the one numbered 3)ÛthirdÛnext to the third (i.e. the one numbered 4)ÛfourthÛnext to the fourth (i.e. the one numbered 5)ÛfifthÛnexút to the fifth (i.e. the one numbered 6)ÛsixthÛthe second day of the week (after Sunday)ÛMondayÛthe third day of the week (after Monday)ÛTuesdayÛthe fourth day of the week (after Tuesday)ÛWednesdayÛthe fifth day of the week ( after Wednesday)ÛThursdaúyÛthe sixth day of the week ( after Thursday )ÛFridayÛthe seventh day of the week (after Friday)ÛSaturdayÛthe first day of the weekÛSundayÛthe first month of the yearÛJanuaryÛthe second month of the yearÛFebruaryÛthe third month of the yearÛMarchÛtheú 4th month of the yearÛAprilÛthe 5th month of the yearÛMayÛthe 6th month of the yearÛJuneÛthe 7th month of the yearÛJulyÛthe 8th month of the yearÛAugustÛthe 9th month of the yearÛSeptemberÛthe 10th month of the yearÛOctoberÛthe 11th month of the yeaúrÛNovemberÛthe 12th month of the yearÛDecemberÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛa word used to refer to abstraction, non-humans, an animal or humans of unknown sexÛitÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛthe plural of he, she and itÛtheyÛindefinite article (before a noun that names objects not aúlready mentioned or known about)Ûa an (before a vowel sound)Ûdefinite article (for a thing you already know or the only one that exists )ÛtheÛto existÛbeÛpresent tense: I + to BEÛI am I'mÛpresent tense: I + to BE + NOTÛI am not I'm notÛpreseúnt tense: you + to BEÛyou are you'reÛpresent tense: he (she, it) + to BEÛhe (she,it) is he'sÛpresent tense: we + to BEÛwe areÛpresent tense: you + to BEÛyou areÛpresent tense: they + to BEÛthey areÛthe short form of: I amÛI'mÛthe short form of: yoúu areÛyou'reÛthe short form of: he isÛhe'sÛthe short form of: she isÛshe'sÛthe short form of: is notÛisn'tÛthe short form of: are notÛaren'tÛto possess, ownÛhaveÛpresent form: I + to HAVEÛI haveÛpresent form: you + to HAVEÛyou haveÛpresent form: he (úshe,it) + to HAVEÛhe (she,it) hasÛpresent form: we+to HAVEÛwe haveÛpresent form: you+to HAVEÛyou haveÛpresent form: they+to HAVEÛthey haveÛthe possessive form of ' I 'ÛmyÛthe possessive form of 'you' (singular)ÛyourÛpossessive form of 'he'Ûhis (hiús car)Ûpossessive form of 'she'Ûher (her car)Ûpossessive form of 'it'Ûits (its speed)Ûpossessive form of 'we'ÛourÛpossessive form of 'you' (plural)ÛyourÛpossessive form of 'they'Ûtheir (their car)Ûobject form of ' I 'Ûme (give me)Ûobject formú of 'you' (singular)Ûyou (I like you)Ûobject form of 'he'Ûhim (I like him)Ûobject form of 'she'Ûher (I like her)Ûobject form of 'you' (plural)Ûyou (I like you)Ûobject form of 'they'Ûthem (I like them)Ûreflexive form of ' I 'Ûmyself (I húurt myself, I bought myself something)Ûreflexive form of 'you' (singular)Ûyourself (you will hurt yourself)Ûreflexive form of 'he'Ûhimself (he hurt himself)Ûreflexive form of 'she'Ûherself (she hurt herself)Ûreflexive form of 'it'Ûitself (the doúg hurt itself)Ûreflexive form of 'we'Ûourselves (we found ourselves)Ûreflexive form of 'you' (plural)Ûyourselves (you found yourselves)Ûreflexive form of 'they'Ûthemselves (they found themselves)Ûpast form of: I+BEÛI wasÛpast form of: you+BEÛyou úwereÛpast form of: he+BEÛhe wasÛpast form of: we+BEÛwe wereÛpast form of: you+BEÛyou wereÛpast form of: they+BEÛthey wereÛthe short form of ' was not 'Ûwasn'tÛthe short form of ' were not 'Ûweren'tÛtogether or along with, as well as (e.g. you ... I)úÛand (you and I)Ûadded to, plusÛand (and you?)Ûin or at this placeÛhere (Let's skate here.)Ûin or at that placeÛthere (Let's sit there.)Ûwithin the bounds of (e.g. walking ... the park)Ûin (walking in the park)Ûin a direction toward (e.g. we aúre travelling ... Poland)Ûto (to Poland)Ûused for: position upon (e.g. I sit ... a chair)ÛonÛat a later time thanÛafter (after ten)Ûprior toÛbeforeÛa popular greetingÛhello hiÛÛÛÛÛa word used to indicate an alternativeÛorÛ(n) that what passes wiúth every tick of a clockÛtimeÛ(n) something that has a separate existenceÛthingÛto a high degree, extremelyÛvery (very hot)Ûin the company ofÛwith (with you)Û(n) physical or mental effort directed towards a goal or a jobÛworkÛto have a jobÛworkÛtúo get possession ofÛtake (take it)Ûa word used to show the recipient or aim of an activityÛfor (for you, for me)Ûto move along, proceedÛgoÛin the event thatÛifÛto employ for some purposeÛuseÛto perceive by the power of sightÛseeÛto allow or causeú to be seen, to displayÛshow (show surprise)Û(n) human beingsÛpeopleÛan unspecified number or quantityÛsome (some people)Ûto be fond ofÛlikeÛI find it attractive or pleasant.ÛI like itÛto arriveÛcomeÛ(n) an additional or larger quantity, number, údegree or amountÛmoreÛ(adj) greatest or the greatest part ofÛmost (the most talent; most women)Û(adj) not old, recent or never used beforeÛnew (a new book)Û(n) a division or segment of a wholeÛpartÛ(adv) without anything or anyone elseÛonlyÛ(n) anú area, regionÛplaceÛbeing the one present or under discussion but more immediate (than 'that')Ûthis (this place)Ûbeing the one present or under discussionÛthat (that place)Ûthe one being present or under discussion but more immediateÛthese (theúse people)Ûbeing the one present or under discussion but less immediateÛthose (those people)Ûa word used to introduce a dependent clauseÛthatÛlower than, belowÛunder (under the house)Ûhigher thanÛabove overÛ(adj) above (in: above you)Ûover (overú you)Ûin reference to, concerningÛabout (about you)Ûwhich thing, event, kind or characterÛwhat (what do you want?) (what's this?)Ûto performÛdo (what are you doing?)Ûwhat or which individual or groupÛwhoÛ(adv) for what purpose, reason or causeÛúwhyÛat or in what placeÛwhereÛat what timeÛwhenÛin what manner or wayÛhowÛwhat one or onesÛwhichÛ(adj) being exactly alike, identicalÛthe sameÛ(adv) to a great extent, veryÛso (so hot)Û(adj) of this or that kindÛsuch (such people)Û(n) a condition úor mode of existenceÛstateÛup to or at the time indicated (still alive)ÛstillÛ(adv) once moreÛagainÛcontrary to or in a direction opposite toÛagainstÛa word used to answer the phoneÛhelloÛ(adj) being the whole number, amount, everyÛallÛprep. used to úindicate position, location or conditionÛatÛat three in the afternoonÛat three pmÛa large amount or part ofÛmuch a lot ofÛtoo great an amount of somethingÛtoo much (too much work)Ûhow much does it cost?Ûhow much is it?Ûpolite expression when passinúg or giving something to somebodyÛhere you areÛ(adv) at the present timeÛnowÛ(prep) by way of or by means ofÛthrough (through the window)Û(adv) at that past timeÛthenÛto excercise the power of reason or formulate a thoughtÛthinkÛa word used to indiúcate the 2nd element or clause after a comparative adjectiveÛthan (he is taller than you)Ûequally, to the same degree or extentÛas ... as ... (as tall as you)Ûa verb showing a possession of a given power, right, or privilegeÛcan (I can)Ûto come iúnto possession of as if by earning, receiving, buyingÛgetÛ(adj) each with no exceptionÛevery eachÛto have knowledge of something and believe it to be trueÛknowÛto have knowledge of something and believe it to be trueÛknowÛverb used to show simple úfuture?Ûwill (I will come) shallÛmake known to meÛtell meÛ(adv) from a lower level or position to a higher oneÛupÛ(adv) in or to a lower position, point or stateÛdownÛ(adj) being the remaining ones of severalÛother (other people)Ûit belongs to múeÛit's mineÛit belongs to youÛit's yoursÛit belongs to himÛit's hisÛit belongs to herÛit's hersÛit belongs to usÛit's oursÛit belongs to youÛit's yoursÛit belongs to themÛit's theirsÛto show a person performing an action- I did something=It was done ú...Ûby me (written by me)Û(n) a set of pages fastened on one side between protective coversÛbookÛ(n) a period of light between sunrise and nightfallÛdayÛ(n) a device that produces heat and lightÛlampÛ(n) a residential building occupied by one or moúre familiesÛhouseÛ(n) an institution for teaching and learningÛschoolÛ(n) a tall woody plant with a single trunkÛtreeÛ(adj) of considerable size, quantity, intensityÛlargeÛ(n) a male childÛboyÛ(n) a movable panel (flat piece of wood) for closing off úan entranceÛdoorÛforgive meÛexcuse meÛ(n) the most colorful and beautiful part of a plantÛflowerÛ(n) a female childÛgirlÛ(adj) having desirable or favorable qualitiesÛgoodÛto pass one's lifeÛliveÛ(n) a human being of both sexesÛmanÛto look through anúd take in the meaning of written symbolsÛreadÛ(n) a part of a building set off by wallsÛroomÛ(n) a piece of furniture with four legs and a flat topÛtableÛ(n) an adult human femaleÛwomanÛto create and put down on paperÛwriteÛto take liquid in and swalúlowÛdrinkÛto take food into mouth and swallowÛeatÛ(adv) to or at a short distance or timeÛnearÛ(adj) having little length or heightÛshortÛ(adj) feeling sympathy, pity or regretÛ(I'm) sorryÛto express one's thanks toÛthankÛ(n) on the present dayÛtodayúÛ(n) the day immediately following todayÛtomorrowÛ(adv) at each timeÛalwaysÛ(n) a population center with many buildings where people live and workÛcity townÛeachÛevery (every day)ÛÛÛÛÛ(n) every personÛeveryone everybodyÛ(adv) in or to every placeÛúeverywhereÛ(n) something eaten by living creatures to provide them with energyÛfoodÛ(n) a person whom someone knows and likesÛfriendÛ(n) an apartment or house where one livesÛhomeÛto move to one's homeÛto go homeÛto be or continue to be aliveÛliveÛtúo produce by work or actionÛmake (to make coffee)Û(n) the words by which someone is calledÛnameÛ(adj) having lived for a relatively long time, not youngÛoldÛ(adj) prepared for service or actionÛreadyÛ(n) an open public way for moving vehicles, persúons and animalsÛroad (e.g. in road sign)Ûto move quickly on footÛrunÛ(n) a movement faster than a walkÛrunÛplural of THATÛthose (those people)Ûto have the same opinionÛagreeÛfor the reason thatÛbecauseÛas a result ofÛbecause ofÛ(n) the point at whiúch something stops, ceasesÛendÛto make a present ofÛgiveÛI want to ... but more politeÛI would like to I'd like toÛ(adj) of considerable lengthÛlongÛto take or maintain an upright positionÛstandÛÛÛÛÛrather a lot, to a degree a lotÛquite a lotÛapproúximately, aroundÛabout (about three months)Ûto experience a condition of the mind or bodyÛfeelÛ(n) emotions and sensibilitiesÛfeeling (to hurt sb's feelings)Û(adj) not under obligation and independentÛfreeÛ(adj) giving off great heatÛhotÛ(adj) attúractive, beautifulÛnice prettyÛto express in wordsÛsay tellÛlet me know about itÛtell me about itÛto express one's thoughts in wordsÛspeak talkÛto wish or desire greatlyÛwant (I want to go)Û(adv) from a higher to a lower placeÛdown (look down)Ûtúo move through the air by means of wings or wing-like partsÛflyÛto use the power of hearingÛhearÛto use the power of sight, seeÛlook (at)Û(adj) consisting of a very large numberÛmany a lot ofÛI have to do itÛI must do itÛ(n) not anythingÛnothingÛto úbe willingÛplease (be quiet please)Ûto place or cause to be in a given positionÛputÛ(n) a grammatical construction with a verb phrase and subjectÛsentenceÛhe... a verb expressing duty or what is desirableÛhe should he ought toÛ(adj) real and consisútent with factsÛtrue (true message)Û(det) each (in: each time I see you)ÛeveryÛ(adj) of or relating to EnglandÛEnglishÛ(n) an expression of farewellÛgoodbyeÛthe clock shows ten o'clockÛit's ten o'clockÛto amuse oneselfÛplayÛto take a position with úthe body resting on buttocksÛsitÛ(n) method, techniqueÛway (it's the only way)Ûto go or cause to go from one place to anotherÛmoveÛ(adv) in a good wayÛwellÛ(adj) poor, evil, not goodÛbadÛ(adj) pretty and good-lookingÛbeautiful (e.g. is she as intelúligent as she is beautiful?)Û(n) a young person or a daughter or sonÛchildÛ(n) sons or daughtersÛchildrenÛ(n) the period between sunset and bedtimeÛeveningÛ(n) a social unit made of a man and woman and their childrenÛfamilyÛ(n) a male parentÛfatherÛú(n) the father of one's mother or fatherÛgrandfatherÛ(n) the mother of one's father or motherÛgrandmotherÛto gain knowledge, understanding by studyÛlearnÛ(n) radiation seen by human eyeÛlightÛa very small amount - for uncountable nounsÛlittle (littlúe money)Û(n) a female parentÛmotherÛ(n) a difficult question or issueÛproblemÛ(n) a place where goods are soldÛshopÛto go to shops in order to buy thingsÛshop do/go shoppingÛ(n) the act of conversingÛtalk conversationÛ(n) an example of all living oúrganisms except for plants and humansÛanimalÛ(adj) hard to do, understandÛdifficultÛ(n) the land surface of the world, groundÛearthÛ(adj) not difficultÛeasy simpleÛto give consent to, agree that someone does somethingÛlet allow permitÛan intenseú feeling of attraction to someoneÛloveÛto have an intense feeling of attraction to someoneÛloveÛ(adj) having almost no money or possessionsÛpoorÛto pass knowledge or skill to someoneÛteachÛ(n) a person who passes knowledge to someoneÛteacherÛ(n) the úearly part of the day from sunrise to noonÛmorningÛat a later time thanÛafter (after breakfast)Ûto inquire about, try to get to know aboutÛask (about)Û(n) a road vehicle with four wheels driven by a motorÛcarÛ(n) a female childÛdaughterÛ(n) the mostú popular animal friend of a manÛdogÛ(adj) containing nothingÛemptyÛto drop down freelyÛfallÛ(adj) containing all that is possible, filledÛfullÛ(n) the time between the sunset and the sunriseÛnightÛ(adj) giving pleasure, very agreeableÛpleasantÛ(n) waúter falling to earth in dropsÛrainÛto fall in dropsÛrain (it's raining)Û(n) a woman or girl having the same parents as oneÛsisterÛ(n) a male childÛsonÛto know the meaning of somethingÛunderstandÛto go or come to see a person or placeÛvisitÛ(n) cominúg to see a personÛvisitÛ(adv) with something lackingÛwithout (without us)Ûto come uponÛmeetÛ(n) a piece of furniture for sleepingÛbedÛ(adj) having little or no lightÛdarkÛ(n) a trained person practising medicine or surgeryÛdoctorÛ(n) 60 minutesÛhourúÛ(n) a specific typeÛkind sortÛ(adj) being after all the restÛlastÛ(n) the sum of money paid or to be paid forÛpriceÛ to keep in the mind and bring to use when necessaryÛrememberÛ(adj) having a lot of moneyÛrichÛ(n) the star around which the earth úand other planets orbitÛsunÛto carry oneself through water by movements of the bodyÛswimÛ(adv) regularlyÛusuallyÛ(n) seven daysÛweekÛ(n) the day before todayÛyesterdayÛto carry the sense ofÛmean (what does it mean?)Û(n) 1/12 of the yearÛmonthÛ(adv) úfrom then until nowÛsince (since Monday)Û(n) the day from noon until sunsetÛafternoonÛ(n) a quality pleasant to the senses or the mindÛbeautyÛin or into a space or time that separatesÛbetween (between me and you)Û(n) a seat with the back intended fúor one personÛchairÛ(adj) loved and cherishedÛdearÛto control, guide or direct a vehicleÛdrive (to drive a car)Ûwhat other things (e.g. ... do you have in mind)Ûwhat elseÛsomebody besides, alsoÛsomebody elseÛ(adj) having no irregularities, smoothÛevúenÛ(adj) well-knownÛfamousÛwe should do something togetherÛlet's do sthÛsimilar or similarly toÛlike (like new)Û(n) a relatively large natural stream of waterÛriverÛ(n) a physical bigness or smallnessÛsizeÛ(adj) of greater that average heightÛtallÛ(úadv) into a single mass, groupÛtogetherÛ(n) a brother of one's mother or fatherÛuncleÛ(adj) moderately hotÛwarmÛ(adj) having a sugary tasteÛsweetÛvery nearlyÛalmost nearlyÛto get by paying moneyÛbuyÛ(adj) having a low temperatureÛcoldÛ(n) a large thúick growth of treesÛforest / woodÛ(n) something, as a container for drinking, made of glassÛglassÛ(n) a device used as an aid to visionÛglassesÛto come to passÛhappenÛ(adj) coming immediately after in time, sequenceÛnextÛ(adj) unhappyÛsadÛ(n) a marrúied womanÛwifeÛ(n) around 365 daysÛyearÛto requestÛask (for)Û(n) a domestic pet known for catching miceÛcatÛ(adj) no longer livingÛdeadÛ(n) the end of lifeÛdeathÛ(n) a person driving a vehicleÛdriverÛ(n) physical or mental activity that develops fitnúessÛexerciseÛto subject to physical or mental activity so as to develop fitnessÛexerciseÛ(adv) to or at a considerable distanceÛfarÛ(adj) extending far upward, tallÛhighÛ(n) a man who is marriedÛhusbandÛ(adj) not high or tallÛlowÛ(n) currency officiaúlly exchangeable into goods and servicesÛmoneyÛ(adv) many times, frequentlyÛoftenÛ(n) a mother and a fatherÛparentsÛ(n) a public road in a city or townÛstreetÛ(adj) unpleasant to look atÛuglyÛ(n) a meaningful speech sound that can be represented by gúraphic symbolsÛwordÛ(adv) at or to a long distanceÛaway (away from the family)Ûleave me aloneÛgo awayÛ(n) a motion pictureÛcinemaÛ(adv) to or on a lower floorÛdownstairsÛ(n) a broad open piece of landÛfieldÛto attach from above as to swing freelyÛhaúngÛa verb to indicate a measure of possibilityÛmay (he may be late)Û(n) a unit of time equal to 1/60 of an hourÛminuteÛto require or desire urgentlyÛneedÛ(n) a lack of something useful, necessaryÛneedÛ(n) a writing instrument often with a metal poinúting or supply of inkÛpenÛ(n) a graphite writing instrumentÛpencilÛ(n) a relatively large body of salt waterÛseaÛ(n) a building for presenting dramatic plays or motion picturesÛtheatre theaterÛ(adv) to or on upper floorÛupstairsÛ(adj) being in the eúarly period of lifeÛyoungÛ(n) a surface or border of an objectÛside (on the other side)Ûto find the total numberÛcountÛ(n) money used in the USAÛdollarÛ(adv) not everÛneverÛto exchange something for moneyÛsellÛ(adj) impossible to doubt, certainÛsureú (I'm sure)Û(adj) having a large distance between opposite surfacesÛthickÛ(adj) not thickÛthinÛ(n) a sister of one's father or motherÛauntÛin or to a lower place or levelÛbelow beneathÛ(n) an electronic machine doing mathematical or logical calculaútionsÛcomputerÛ(n) a fleshy edible seed containing part of a flowering plantÛfruitÛone time onlyÛonce (once a day)Ûto cause to be conveyedÛsendÛup to the time ofÛuntil (until Friday) tillÛ(adv, adj) in or to a foreign countryÛabroadÛ(n) the qualityú allowing the difference of the same size and shape objectsÛcolour colorÛ(adj) able or likely to harmÛdangerousÛ(adj) having great weightÛheavyÛto spring into the air by muscular effort of the legsÛjumpÛ(n) a sudden upward movementÛjumpÛto give to iún return for goods or servicesÛpay for sthÛ(n) an amount paidÛpaymentÛto use the voice to produce musicÛsingÛ(n) a short composition to be sungÛsongÛ(n) an act or a way of speakingÛspeechÛ(n) dried leaves of the Asian plant used to make a drinkÛteaÛ(ún) a liquid produced by all mature female mammals for their youngÛmilkÛ(n) the first meal of the dayÛbreakfastÛ(adv) near the begining of a series or time periodÛearlyÛ(n) the surface of the front of the headÛfaceÛ(adj) very bigÛgreat (great successú)Û(adj) not healthyÛill sickÛ(adj) widely liked or widespreadÛpopularÛ(n) being widely liked and knownÛpopularityÛ(adj) moving or doing with speedÛquick fastÛmerelyÛsimply justÛ(n) a person that worksÛworkerÛhe... indicates a present condition cúontrary to factÛhe mightÛ(n) destination as on mailÛaddressÛ(n) a paper or leather container for keeping or carrying thingsÛbagÛ(adj) better than anything elseÛbestÛbest wishes!Ûall the best!Û(adj) higher in qualityÛbetterÛ(n) a male having one or boúth parents in common with another personÛbrotherÛto have as a priceÛcostÛ(n) the amount paidÛcost expenseÛ(adj) subtle and pleasant to the sensesÛdelicateÛ(n) the time yet to comeÛfutureÛ(n) something existing in the mindÛideaÛ(adj) not heavyÛlightÛú(adj) accessible to all, to whom anybody can comeÛopenÛto remove the cover ofÛopenÛ(adj) likely to exist or be trueÛpossibleÛ(n) capability of happening, likelihoodÛpossibilityÛ(adj) not for public use or participationÛprivateÛto be carried in a vehiúcle or on an animalÛrideÛ(n) a collection of parts functioning as a unitÛsetÛ(adj) having resemblance but not identicalÛsimilarÛ(n) the upper atmosphereÛsky (clouds in the sky)Ûto be in a state of natural periodic unconscious restÛsleepÛ(n) the relaútive hotness or coldness of measured on a scaleÛtemperatureÛ(n) a glass wall opening for light and airÛwindowÛ(adv) before a specified timeÛalready (he's already leaving)Ûto enter with a sharp edgeÛcutÛ(adj) going far downward below the surfaceÛdeepúÛ(n) an organ of sight or of light sensitivityÛeyeÛto move like a fluidÛflowÛ(n) a competitive activity directed by some rulesÛgameÛ(n) the color of growing grassÛgreenÛ(n) the neutral color between black and whiteÛgrey grayÛ(n) the highest part of úhuman body containing the brainÛheadÛ(n) the muscular organ pumping bloodÛheartÛ(n) a place where food is prepared or cookedÛkitchenÛ(n) information about important recent eventsÛnews (radio news)Û(n) a part of government for keeping law, order and úfighting crimeÛpoliceÛ(n) an occupation needing specialized trainingÛprofessionÛ(adj) as if thinking about important mattersÛseriousÛ(adj) being one onlyÛsingle (not a single day)Û(n) a device used for talking to another person at a distanceÛtelephoúne phoneÛto communicate with sb by phoneÛtelephone sb phone sbÛ(n) the television industryÛtelevisionÛ(n) a device used for watching TV images on a screenÛTV set televisionÛ(n) the sound produced by the vocal organs of humansÛvoiceÛ(adj) more infeúriorÛworseÛ(adj) least good, most inferiorÛworstÛ(n) a daily publication with latest newsÛnewspaperÛ(adj) central, being equally distant from extremesÛmiddleÛin additionÛalso tooÛI was able toÛI couldÛ(n) the main meal of the dayÛdinnerÛwithin the útime ofÛduringÛ(n) ovum of a bird used as foodÛeggÛ(n) part of the leg which is in direct contact with the groundÛfootÛ(n) articles, as chairs and tables, necessary for a roomÛfurnitureÛ(n) regular work done for paymentÛjob (he has a good job)Û(n) aú conclusion based on some knowledgeÛopinion (what's your opinion about ...)Û(n) steps or operations toward a desired effectÛprocessÛto produce or reflect lightÛshineÛ(n) brightnessÛshineÛto remain in one placeÛstay (I can't stay)Ûmore than enoughÛtúoo (too hot)Ûto make an effort to do somethingÛtryÛto stay inactive until something expected shows upÛwaitÛ(adj) being in error, incorrectÛwrong (wrong answer)Ûto be in error, incorrectÛbe wrong (you are wrong)Û(n) something morally badÛevil (gooúd and evil)Û(n) a glass container with a narrow neckÛbottleÛto constructÛbuildÛ(n) the general condition of an organism at a particular timeÛhealthÛ(adj) in a state of good healthÛhealthyÛin what manner or wayÛhowÛhow much does it cost?Ûhow much is iút?Û(adj) of, located on the side of the body opposite to the rightÛleftÛ(n) the yellowish red colorÛorangeÛ(n) a leaf of a bookÛpageÛ(adj) not imaginary or pretendedÛrealÛ(adj) ball-shapedÛroundÛ(adv) in an unknown wayÛsomehowÛ(pron) an unknown persoúnÛsomebody someoneÛ(pron) an unknown thingÛsomethingÛ(adv) now and then, occasionallyÛsometimesÛ(adv) at, to an unknown placeÛsomewhereÛ(n) a set of things to be used togetherÛsuitÛ(n) the process or product of thinkingÛthoughtÛ(n) railroad cars conúnected together and pulled by a locomotiveÛtrainÛ(n) the color opposite to blackÛwhiteÛ(n) harmony of opinionÛagreementÛto come to beÛbecomeÛto take something with oneself to a placeÛbringÛ(n) a brown powder of the tropical berries used as a drinkÛcoúffeeÛsomeÛa few several some a couple ofÛ(adj) made up of a small number, not manyÛfew (he has few friends)Û(n) a piece of land for growing flowers, vegetables or fruitÛgardenÛ(n) a part of the arm below the wristÛhandÛ(n) something given to thosúe who need it, assistanceÛhelpÛto give aid toÛhelpÛto come uponÛfindÛ(adv) in or into the interior, withinÛinsideÛ(n) a certain place or locationÛpointÛ(n) the use of electromagnetic waves to transmit and receive signals without the use of wireÛradioúÛ(adj) of or on the side opposite to leftÛrightÛto be in agreement with fact, reason or truthÛbe right (she is right)Û(n) a just moral or legal claimÛright (you have no right to do it)Û(n) a garment for the upper body, having a collar and sleevesÛúshirtÛ(n) an outer covering for the human footÛshoeÛ(n) the part of a garment, as a dress, going down from the waistÛskirtÛ(n) a narrow piece of material worn around the neck and tied in frontÛtieÛ(n) one of the bone-like structures in the mouth usedú for crushing foodÛtoothÛ(n) H-O-H a chemical formula of this substanceÛwaterÛ(adv) at or within a short distance or timeÛnear (in the near future)Û(n) a very young childÛbabyÛ(n) the color of darknessÛblackÛ(n) the color of a clear skyÛblueÛ(n) úthe color between red and yellowÛbrownÛ(n) an instrument for measuring or showing timeÛclockÛto produce (shed) tearsÛcry weepÛto put clothes onÛdressÛ(n) a one-piece outer garment for women and girlsÛdressÛ(adj) big enough to satisfy need or desireÛúenoughÛ(n) a strong need or desire for foodÛhungerÛ(adj) having a strong desire for foodÛhungryÛ(n) a system for the expression and communication of thoughts and feelings among peopleÛlanguage (Polish language)Û(n) the part that faces outÛoutside (úgo outside)Û(n) the time before the presentÛpastÛ(n) the color of pale redÛpinkÛ(n) the color of bloodÛredÛto move again to the past activity, location etc.Ûreturn come/go backÛ(n) a person doing clerical work for their bossÛsecretaryÛ(adj) moving úat low speedÛslowÛ(n) the achievement of something desiredÛsuccessÛ(n) the evening meal served if the dinner is eaten at middayÛsupperÛ(n) the color of lemonsÛyellowÛto strike repeatedlyÛbeatÛat the back or in the rear ofÛbehind (behind the door)Û(nú) a popular vehicle on two wheels moving by the work of musclesÛbicycleÛ(n) a big motor vehicle carrying passengersÛbusÛ(n) a room or a few rooms to live inÛflatÛ(adj) having and showing pleasure or joyÛhappyÛto some degreeÛa littleÛ(adj) not big or úlargeÛsmall littleÛ(adj) friendlyÛnice (you are so nice) kindÛ(n) the act of going backÛreturn comebackÛ(n) a place for one to sit onÛseat (take a seat)Ûto pass timeÛspend (to spend time)Ûto buy things, services using moneyÛspend moneyÛÛÛÛÛ(n) aú garment covering the body from the waist to the ankles for each leg separatelyÛtrousersÛ(pron) all factors or things that exist or matter in particular caseÛeverything allÛ( an answer to thanks or polite praise)Ûnot at allÛ(n) 1/100 part of a dollúarÛcentÛ(n) a body of drops of water or particles of ice in the airÛcloudÛ(adv) at any timeÛever (have you ever been there?)Ûa lot of (in: a lot of people)ÛmanyÛ(adj) secure from harm, dangerÛsafeÛto put in a particular locationÛset placeÛup untilú now or thenÛyet (he hasn't come yet)Û(n) something done as a result of someone asking a questionÛanswerÛto respond in words or actionsÛanswerÛ(adj) of the same size, quantity or value as anotherÛequalÛto be the same as in amount, size etc.ÛequalÛ(nú) a period of instruction, classÛlessonÛ(n) the quality by which living organisms are different from the deadÛlifeÛ(adj) likely to become realityÛprobableÛ(adv) likely to become realityÛprobablyÛ(n) likelihoodÛprobabilityÛto do something once againÛrúepeatÛ(n) flavorÛtasteÛto have a particular flavorÛtasteÛ(n) a human beingÛpersonÛ(adj) privateÛpersonalÛ(n) a round body or massÛballÛto cry out loudlyÛcall sbÛto nameÛcall (we call him Tobi)Ûto give an account of in wordsÛdescribeÛ(n) a statement úthat describesÛdescriptionÛ(n) a creator and ruler of the universe as some people believeÛGodÛ(n) the quality of being importantÛimportanceÛ(adj) likely to influence or determine eventsÛimportantÛ(n) vocal or instrumental sounds having melody, rhythmú, or harmonyÛmusicÛ(n) the most important person of state of a republicÛpresidentÛto offer a statement that one will do somethingÛpromiseÛ(n) a statement that one will or will not do something specifiedÛpromiseÛ(n) an example of asking about somethinúgÛquestionÛto bring back to good or usable conditionÛrepair mendÛ(n) the work of repairingÛrepairÛ(n) a large boatÛshipÛ(n) the real state of thingsÛtruthÛ(n) the universe or the planet EarthÛworldÛ(pron) any personÛanybody anyoneÛ(pron) any personúÛanybody (is anybody there?) anyoneÛanyoneÛanybodyÛany object, occurrenceÛanything whateverÛ(pron) any objectÛanything (anything else?)Û(adv) to any degree or extentÛanywhereÛ(adv) to or at any placeÛanywhere (have you been anywhere?)Ûto bring inúto existenceÛbegin startÛ(n) the time when and place where something has begunÛstart beginningÛ(n) a thick fatty substance produced from creamÛbutterÛ(n) the act or result of changingÛchangeÛto make or become differentÛchangeÛ(adj) not cleanÛdirtyÛúto be unable to rememberÛforgetÛ(adj) firmly resistant to pressureÛhardÛ(adj) difficult to do or understandÛhard (hard work)Û(adv) after the proper or usual timeÛlateÛ(adj) coming or happening after the proper timeÛlateÛ(n) a long mark drawn on somúethingÛlineÛ(n) a way of doing somethingÛmethodÛ(adj) excitableÛnervousÛ(n) a portion or fragmentÛpieceÛ(n) the fact or state of being presentÛpresenceÛ(adj) currently existing or occurringÛpresentÛpast forms of: readÛread readÛpast forms of: writeÛúwrote writtenÛ(n) fifteen minutesÛquarterÛ(n) something hidden from othersÛsecretÛto block entrance, passage or access toÛshut closeÛ(adv) during the coming or present nightÛtonightÛto join so as to increase in size, quantityÛaddÛ(adj) free from diúrtÛcleanÛto free from dirtÛcleanÛ(n) a piece of furniture with the top for writingÛdeskÛ(n) one trained in the application of scientific principles to practical purposesÛengineerÛ(n) an animal living in water its whole lifeÛfishÛ(adj) of or facing thúe frontÛfrontÛ(n) either of two equal parts composing a wholeÛhalfÛ(n) the physical world and its phenomenaÛnatureÛpast forms of: drinkÛdrank drunkÛpast forms of: eatÛate eatenÛ(n) a young person being taught by a teacherÛpupilÛ(adj) normal, usualÛúregularÛ(n) a place for serving mealsÛrestaurantÛ(adj) different from ordinary or usualÛspecialÛ(n) someone who devotes himself to a particular activityÛspecialistÛ(n) a movement of airÛwindÛ(n) the whole material structure of an organismÛbodyÛ(n) a úsmall piece of stiff paperÛcardÛ(n) articles of clothingÛclothesÛ(adj) not similar toÛdifferentÛ(n) a large animal with two curved teeth and a long nose for picking things upÛelephantÛin particular, exceptionallyÛespeciallyÛin the endÛfinally at lasútÛ(n) a wish or desireÛhopeÛto want or wish for with a feeling of expectationÛhopeÛ(n) a business providing rooms, meals and other servicesÛhotelÛ(n) a thing, idea one is interested inÛinterestÛto have or show interestÛto be interested inÛ(adj) attraúcting attentionÛinterestingÛ(n) the act of coming togetherÛmeetingÛ(n) a short interval of timeÛmoment (just a moment)Û(pron) no personÛnobody no oneÛ(adv) not anywhereÛnowhereÛ(n) a method or prepared actions for doing somethingÛplanÛpast forms ofú: makeÛmade madeÛpast forms of: runÛran runÛ(n) a cutting tool made up of two bladesÛscissorsÛ(n) the state of the atmosphereÛweatherÛto receive willinglyÛacceptÛto cause the air to move or move (of the wind)ÛblowÛto get hold of something esp. afteúr a chaseÛcatchÛ(n) a series of rhythmic gestures and movements to musicÛdanceÛto move one's body together with musicÛdanceÛ(adj) being liked very muchÛfavourite (my favourite book)Û(n) a feeling of enjoyment or something causing itÛpleasureÛpast foúrms of: giveÛgave givenÛpast forms of: standÛstood stoodÛ(adv) in realityÛreally (did you really meet him then?)Û(n) a set of circumstances, stateÛsituationÛ(n) the length of life, number of years livedÛageÛ(adj) very old or happening before the eúnd of the Roman Empire in the WestÛancientÛto close (e.g. the door)ÛshutÛto come to an endÛfinish endÛto get, move inÛenterÛto dislike very muchÛhateÛto cause the death ofÛkillÛ(adj) smallerÛless (less time, less sweet)Û(n) a flat representation oúf the earth region or the skyÛmapÛpast forms of: feelÛfelt feltÛpast forms of: speakÛspoke spokenÛ(n) the study and theoretical explanation of natural phenomenaÛscience (development of science and technology)Û(adj) of or about scienceÛscientificÛ(ún) someone studying and explaining natural phenomenaÛscientistÛ(adj) kept from general knowledge or viewÛsecretÛto move aroundÛturnÛto change directionÛturn (turn right)Û(n) a change of directionÛturnÛ(conj) if ... or notÛwhether , if (he asked meú whether I would do it)Ûon, at, or from the other side ofÛacross (across the bed)Û(they live) across the streetÛ(they live) on the other side of the streetÛ(adj) earlier that the present timeÛago (two years ago)Û(adj) not divided into units or sectúionsÛwhole (the whole time) all (all the time)Ûeven thoughÛalthough thoughÛto contact somebody by phoneÛcall sb (tele)phone sbÛto bring aboutÛcauseÛ(n) something that produces an effect or resultÛcause reasonÛto add something beautiful or attracútiveÛdecorateÛ(n) something that decoratesÛdecorationÛ(adj) free from or having no water in itÛdryÛto free from waterÛdryÛ(n) one that is representative of a groupÛexampleÛ(n) a land used for agricultural productionÛfarmÛ(n) a person working on land úin agricultureÛfarmerÛ(n) a game played by two 11 member teams on a field with two goalsÛfootballÛ(n) energy or strengthÛforceÛto make someone do somethingÛforceÛ(n) a day free from workÛholidayÛ(n) a period of time for pleasure, rest or relaxationÛhúolidays (I'm on holidays) vacation (I'm on vacation)Û(n) the action or way of lookingÛlookÛ(n) what you should understand by something spoken or writtenÛmeaning (this word has many meanings)Û(n) an opening for taking food in by animalsÛmouth ú (to keep something in one's mouth)Ûto move beyond a person or placeÛpassÛ(n) a piece of art which can be played by actors on theater stageÛplayÛ(n) one whose job is to deliver mailÛpostmanÛpast forms of: flyÛflew flownÛpast forms of: hearÛheard heúardÛpast forms of: putÛput putÛ(adv) preferablyÛratherÛto cause to rememberÛremind (remind me of it)Ûto stand forÛrepresentÛin the near futureÛsoonÛto damage or destroyÛspoilÛ(n) the natural satellite of the EarthÛmoonÛ(adv) following the course oúfÛalongÛat, to the rearÛback (far back)Û(adv) to, in a former place or timeÛback (go back)Û(n) the length of a line that joins two pointsÛdistanceÛsmallest in degree or sizeÛleastÛ(n) two things similar in function or formÛpair (a pair of shoes)Ûú(n) a track of land full of trees for public useÛparkÛnot surelyÛperhaps maybe possiblyÛpast forms of: sitÛsat satÛ(n) a nice smelling variously colored flower with thornsÛroseÛto move on footÛwalkÛ(n) an example of moving on footÛwalkÛ(n) an enerúgetic actionÛactivityÛfor sureÛof courseÛ(n) an individual partÛdetailÛone or the otherÛeither ... or ...Ûto liveÛexistÛ(n) the state of livingÛexistenceÛ(n) a large animal used for riding and pulling vehiclesÛhorseÛ(adj) having a thin edgeÛsharpÛ(n)ú a talk addressed to a group of peopleÛspeechÛpast forms of: doÛdid doneÛpast forms of: goÛwent goneÛpast forms of: getÛgot gotÛpast forms of: comeÛcame comeÛ(n) a state of harmony or lack of warÛpeaceÛ(adj) calm and quietÛpeacefulÛpast forms of:ú haveÛhad hadÛpast forms of: findÛfound foundÛpast forms of: knowÛknew knownÛpast forms of: takeÛtook takenÛpast forms of: tellÛtold toldÛpast forms of: thinkÛthought thoughtÛ(n) a warm-blooded, egg-laying flying animalÛbirdÛ(n) a basic food baúked from a flourÛbreadÛ(n) possible risk, injury or harmÛdangerÛ(n) something objectively realÛfactÛto let someone know somethingÛinformÛ(n) facts about present or past eventsÛinformationÛ(n) a sign showing a measured amountÛnumberÛ(n) something thatú is givenÛpresent giftÛpast forms of: learnÛlearnt learntÛpast forms of: payÛpaid paidÛ(adj) sick (in: he is a sick man)ÛillÛ(n) a facial expression of amusement, pleasureÛsmileÛto show a facial expression of amusement, pleasureÛsmileÛ(n) a substaúnce used for making food sweetÛsugarÛ(n) a man playing in theatre or moviesÛactorÛ(n) a woman who is a theatre or movie performerÛactressÛ(n) a structure creating a way across an obstacleÛbridgeÛto make up one's mindÛdecideÛ(n) a final choiceÛdecisiúonÛto struggle and use force againstÛfightÛ(n) a conflictÛfight struggleÛto tell someone not to do somethingÛforbidÛ(n) a material made of wood and used for printing, writing onÛpaperÛpast forms of: letÛlet letÛpast forms of: showÛshowed shownÛpasút forms of: teachÛtaught taughtÛ(n) mass of loose small grains of rockÛsandÛ(n) someone who studies at some schoolÛstudentÛto examine in detailÛstudyÛ(n) two or more players on the same side of a gameÛteamÛto continuously look at with great attentioúnÛwatch observeÛto examine so as to show similarities or differencesÛcompareÛ(n) a series of mental images taking place in sleepÛdreamÛto hope or consider possibleÛdreamÛ(adj) operated by electricityÛelectricÛ(n) electric current as a power sourceÛeúlectricityÛ(adj) of or connected with historyÛhistoricalÛ(n) a chronological record of past eventsÛhistoryÛ(adv) just (in: just tea, please!)ÛonlyÛat this moment or a moment agoÛjust (he has just come)Ûto give out for limited useÛlendÛ(n) the wholeú body of salt water covering 3/4 of EarthÛoceanÛpast forms of: fallÛfell fallenÛpast forms of: understandÛunderstood understoodÛ(adj) making little or no soundÛquiet silent stillÛ(n) peaceful lack of soundsÛsilence quietÛ(n) peaceÛquietÛto preveúnt from harm, danger or lossÛsave rescueÛ(n) an instrument for eating liquid foods usuallyÛspoonÛ(n) the person or thing to be discussedÛsubjectÛ(n) a topic taught at schoolÛsubjectÛ(n) a vertical structure which surrounds or separatesÛwallÛ(adj) haúving very little energy or powerÛweakÛpast forms of: meetÛmet metÛ(adj) full of life and activityÛactiveÛto fearÛto be afraidÛ(adj) doing somethingÛbusy (he is very busy)Û(adj) full of activityÛbusy (a busy street)Û(n) a person who has impracticalú ideasÛdreamerÛto receive in return for work or servicesÛearn (to earn money)Û(n) the use of physical or mental energyÛeffortÛ(adj) which costs a lot of moneyÛexpensiveÛ(n) a chemical reaction with oxygen that releases heat, lightÛfireÛ(n) an eatingú instrument for holding and digging foodÛforkÛ(n) a natural fluid in plant bodyÛjuiceÛ(n) a woman of high social positionÛladyÛto go away fromÛleaveÛto present for acceptanceÛofferÛ(n) something proposed for acceptanceÛofferÛpast forms of: swimÛswam ú swumÛ(n) something offered in a contestÛprize awardÛ(n) water frozen in the air and falling in the soft formÛsnowÛto fall to the earth as snowÛsnow (it's snowing)Û(adj) physically powerfulÛstrongÛ(n) the fermented juice of grapes containing alcohoúlÛwineÛpast forms of: meanÛmeant meantÛ(adj) being without defectÛperfect (nobody is perfect)Ûtwo miles from this placeÛtwo miles awayÛ(n) a structure made of an upright post and a crossbarÛcrossÛ(n) a reference book explaining words with definitioúnsÛdictionaryÛto make understandableÛexplainÛ(n) an act of making more understandableÛexplanationÛ(n) an institution where the sick and injured receive medical careÛhospitalÛ(n) a commandÛorderÛto tell someone to to somethingÛorderÛ(n) a drawn, paintúed or photographed representation of somethingÛpictureÛpast forms of: driveÛdrove drivenÛto sound a bellÛringÛ(n) a plant used for food usu. not sweetÛvegetableÛ(n) a violent conflict between states, nationsÛwarÛto make warmerÛwarm (up)Û(n) the qualúity or state of being warmÛwarmthÛto use excessive force againstÛattackÛ(n) a violent act intended to harmÛattackÛ(n) the direction of the sunriseÛeastÛ(adj) from the eastÛeastern eastÛ(n) the direction 90 degrees anticlockwise from the eastÛnorthÛ(úadj) from the northÛnorthernÛpast forms of: buyÛbought boughtÛ(n) a road for trainsÛrailwayÛ(n) someone who serves in the armyÛsoldierÛ(n) the direction 90 degrees clockwise from the eastÛsouthÛ(adj) from the southÛsouthernÛ(n) the general directionú opposite to sunriseÛwestÛ(adj) coming from the westÛwesternÛ(n) the process of doingÛactionÛ(n) a solid food made from milkÛcheeseÛ(adj) somewhat coldÛcoolÛto stop livingÛdieÛexperience pleasureÛenjoy yourselfÛto enjoy (in: did you enjoy the film?)Ûúlike (did you like the film?)Ûhe stays healthyÛhe enjoys good healthÛ(n) a cutting instrument having a sharp blade and a handleÛknifeÛyou ought to do itÛyou should do itÛpast forms of: sayÛsaid saidÛ(n) belief in supernatural power accepted as creatúor and ruler of the worldÛreligionÛ(adj) of or about religionÛreligiousÛ(n) an open area at the crossing of two or more streetsÛsquareÛto cause to move quickly through the airÛthrow castÛ(n) the act of throwingÛthrowÛall the wayÛthe whole wayÛ(prepú) surrounded byÛamong (among trees)Ûto keep from happeningÛavoidÛ(n) a dry region with little or no plantsÛdesertÛ(n) the act or place of enteringÛentranceÛ(n) one without good senseÛfoolÛ(adj) showing lack of intelligenceÛstupid silly foolishÛ(n)ú a military officer above a colonelÛgeneralÛ(n) the act or process of going from one place to anotherÛmovement (his movements)Ûno longer on or connectedÛoff (the light is off)Ûto represent in a pictureÛpaintÛ(n) a mixture of a pigment and a liquid úspread on a surfaceÛpaintÛ(n) a person who paintsÛpainterÛ(n) something produced by the art of paintingÛpaintingÛ(n) a popular starchy plantÛpotatoÛpast forms of: hangÛhung hungÛ(n) a state or period of inactivity, relaxation or sleepÛrestÛto be relúaxed and peacefulÛrestÛ(n) a liquid food made of meat, fish or vegetablesÛsoupÛ(n) a bright mass of burning gasÛstarÛ(n) a small timepiece carried by one personÛwatchÛ(n) a desire for somethingÛwishÛto wantÛwishÛ(n) a social meeting for entertainmenút or pleasureÛpartyÛ(n) a brown sweet substance made from cacaoÛchocolateÛ(n) a state or nationÛcountryÛ(n) an important happeningÛeventÛ(adj) of the country other than one's ownÛforeignÛ(n) someone from a different countryÛforeignerÛ(n) one who liveús near anotherÛneighbourÛ(n) the people living in a specific areaÛneighbourhoodÛ(n) a semitropical yellow-red fruit with sweet acid juiceÛorangeÛpast forms of: sellÛsold soldÛ(n) a flat structure on which other things can be placedÛshelfÛ(n) the reúsult of adding (in reference to mathematics)ÛsumÛfor that reasonÛtherefore (therefore we are here)Ûto keep with the hands or armsÛhold (to hold sb's hand, hold sth in the arms)Ûnot the one, not the otherÛneither ... nor ...Û(adj) different from whaút is ordinaryÛspecial particularÛpast forms of: sendÛsent sentÛto move from one place or anotherÛtravelÛ(n) mental irritationÛworry troubleÛto feel anxious and distressedÛworry troubleÛto trouble (in: my health troubles me)ÛworryÛ(n) a place in úwhich business and other professional activities take placeÛofficeÛ(n) a feeling of great displeasure or hostilityÛangerÛ(adj) feeling great displeasure or hostilityÛangryÛ(n) the quality or degree of being not the sameÛdifferenceÛ(adj) recently prodúuced, madeÛfreshÛ(n) solid water at the temperature below zero CelsiusÛiceÛ(n) a big inland body of waterÛlakeÛ(n) the food eaten at one timeÛmealÛ(n) a small bag inside clothes used for carrying small objectsÛpocketÛpast forms of: singÛsang sungÛtoú bring about, createÛproduceÛ(n) something produced by nature or humansÛproductÛ(n) something producedÛproductionÛ(adj) quiet (in: quiet life)ÛcalmÛ(n) an automobile that transports passengers for moneyÛtaxiÛ(n) the state of being organizedÛorganizaútionÛ(n) something doneÛactÛto play the dramatic role ofÛactÛ(n) probabilityÛchanceÛ(n) the place where two surfaces meet and form an angleÛcorner (round the corner)Û(n) a covering for the headÛhatÛ(n) the mental power of forming pictures of unreal úobjectsÛimaginationÛto form a picture of sth in one's mindÛimagine (sth)Û(n) the solid part of the surface of the earthÛlandÛto set down on land after travelling by water or airÛlandÛ(n) the flesh of an animal used as foodÛmeatÛto arrive atÛreach acúhieveÛto stretch out in order to getÛreach for sthÛ(n) a consequenceÛresultÛto end in a particular wayÛresultÛ(n) rate of moving, actionÛspeedÛto instruct to some performanceÛtrainÛ(adj) not presentÛabsentÛ(n) the beginning of existenceÛbirthÛ(n) thúe day of one's birth which may be celebrated each yearÛbirthdayÛ(n) a walled and roofed structureÛbuildingÛto pick out, selectÛchooseÛ(n) the mature female of cattleÛcowÛto put intoÛfillÛto stop being angry aboutÛforgiveÛ(n) a structure where cars arúe parked or repairedÛgarageÛ(adj) usefulÛhelpfulÛ(adj) involving 2 or more nationsÛinternationalÛto show amusement and joyÛlaughÛpast forms of: costÛcost costÛpast forms of: rideÛrode riddenÛpast forms of: sleepÛslept sleptÛ(n) the part of somethiúng which is left overÛrest (the rest of the group)Ûto speak or say very loudlyÛshout cryÛ(n) a loud cryÛshoutÛ(n) a person who stealsÛthiefÛ(n) a group sharing common qualitiesÛtypeÛ(adj) being very much like other members of the particular groupÛtúypicalÛto have clothes onÛwearÛ(n) the coldest season of the yearÛwinterÛ(n) a big and beautiful house of very rich peopleÛpalaceÛ(n) the mixture of gases around the EarthÛairÛclearly different from the firstÛanother (one way or another)Ûto accept aús real or trueÛbelieve trustÛ(n) an exampleÛcase (in that case, in your case)Ûto use heat to prepare foodÛcookÛ(n) a person who prepares foodÛcookÛ(n) time described as a month, day and yearÛdateÛ(n) a liquid suitable for drinkingÛdrinkÛ(n) a higheúr than normal body temperatureÛfeverÛ(n) a trip esp. over a long distanceÛjourney travelÛ(n) a measured distanceÛlengthÛ(n) a person belonging to a group or organizationÛmember (a member of the family)Ûpast forms of: cutÛcut cutÛ(adj) of the groupú of people as a wholeÛpublicÛ(n) masses of people in generalÛpublicÛto the maximum extentÛcompletely quiteÛto mean something clearlyÛmake senseÛpartlyÛin a senseÛto take someone else's property without being allowed to do itÛstealÛto halt for a shorút timeÛstopÛto cause to no longer move, act or operateÛstopÛtwo timesÛtwiceÛduring the time thatÛwhile (I was reading a newspaper while she was cooking)Û(n) a person leading the religious service in the Catholic ChurchÛpriestÛ(n) opinion about what úsomeone should do in a given situationÛadviceÛto suggest or recommendÛadviseÛ(n) the fruit of the apple treeÛappleÛ(adj) having a taste opposite to sweetÛbitterÛ(adj) not at all excited or movedÛcalm quietÛ(adj) free from cloudsÛclear (clear sky)Û(ún) a small container used for drinkingÛcupÛ(n) a piece of furniture used for storing thingsÛcupboardÛ(adj) moving to the frontÛforwardÛto come to possessing somethingÛgainÛ(adj) morally correctÛjustÛto try to hearÛlistenÛ(n) a communication passed frúom one person to anotherÛmessageÛ(n) someone who operates a planeÛpilotÛ(n) a building dealing with mailÛpost officeÛ(n) a woman who is a monarchÛqueenÛ(n) the gas produced by burning thingsÛsmokeÛto take in and send out the smoke of cigarettesÛsmokeúÛ(n) the season of the year after winterÛspringÛ(n) the number of vehicles moving and their movementÛtrafficÛ(n) heaviness or mass of an objectÛweight (heavy weight)Û(n) 100 yearsÛcenturyÛ(n) a heavy stick of wood used as a weaponÛclubÛ(n) the lowerú surface of a room on which one standsÛfloorÛ(n) one of the horizontal parts of the buildingÛfloorÛalmost certainly notÛhardly (I can hardly believe)Û(n) the length from head to footÛheightÛ(n) fairnessÛjusticeÛ(adj) being without friends, companionúsÛlonelyÛ(adj) of the recent past or the presentÛmodernÛpast forms of: buildÛbuilt builtÛ(adv) quite (in: quite different)ÛcompletelyÛto look like, appear to beÛseem (you don't seem to be happy)Û(n) a rockÛstoneÛ(n) a feeling of astonishmentÛsurprúiseÛto cause to feel astonishmentÛsurpriseÛto come into contact with so as to feelÛtouchÛ(n) a sensation experienced by contact with the bodyÛtouchÛafter thatÛafterwards laterÛ(adj) apart from anything or anyone elseÛalone (he lives alone)Ûtoward túhe backÛbackwardÛto act in a particular wayÛbehaveÛ(adj) one and the otherÛbothÛ(adj) having all necessary partsÛcompleteÛto endÛcomplete (to complete the work)Ûto bring back to healthÛcureÛ(n) a substance making recovery from illness possibleÛcure ú medicineÛto give food toÛfeedÛ(n) gift (in: Christmas gifts)ÛpresentÛto fail to keepÛloseÛto fail to winÛloseÛ(n) an object on earth's surface higher than a hillÛmountainÛpast forms of: becomeÛbecame becomeÛpast forms of: bringÛbrought broughtÛ(nú) demonstration of the truth of a statement in mathematicsÛproofÛto show to be trueÛproveÛto fire a weaponÛshootÛ(n) the sound or action of shootingÛshotÛ(adj) higher in positionÛupper (upper floor)Û(n) the season between summer and winterÛautumn fúallÛ(n) the part opposite the frontÛbackÛ(n) trust or confidenceÛbeliefÛto turn a liquid violently into gas by heatingÛboilÛto believe to be likelyÛexpectÛ(n) a man who is a monarchÛkingÛ(n) a land having a queen or a kingÛkingdomÛ(adj) having greatú power of soundÛloudÛ(n) a group of people organized under one governmentÛnationÛ(adj) of a nationÛnationalÛ(adj) being a result of use rather than theoryÛpracticalÛ(n) repetitions of to be good at itÛpractice (you need some more practice)Ûto repeúat something in order to be good at itÛpractiseÛ(adj) being in the place or moment one should beÛproper right suitable appropriateÛ(n) a person operating a shopÛshopkeeperÛ(adj) acid in tasteÛsourÛ(n) a flat figure having 4 equal sides and 4 angleús of 90*ÛsquareÛ(adj) having 4 equal sides and 4 90* anglesÛsquareÛ(n) a number of steps inside a buildingÛstairsÛ(adj) coming or happening quickly and without warningÛsuddenÛquickly and without any warningÛsuddenlyÛin the direction ofÛtowardsÛ(adj) únot having enough ability or resourcesÛunable (unable to drive a car)ÛdifferentlyÛotherwise (we think otherwise)Ûto put things into special containers for carrying, storingÛpackÛ(n) a collection of things wrapped together in paperÛpacket parcelÛ(nú) the small insect living in highly organized coloniesÛantÛto ask very stronglyÛbeg (for)Û(n) one of the hard parts of the animal skeletonÛboneÛto relate to or have to do withÛconcern (it doesn't concern me)Û(n) an expensive element - symbol AuÛgoúldÛ(adj) containing or having the color of goldÛgoldenÛ(n) a device using energy to make somethingÛmachineÛ(adj) needed, that must be absolutely doneÛnecessaryÛpast forms of: beatÛbeat beatenÛpast forms of: spendÛspent spentÛto move by turning overú and overÛrollÛ(n) the warmest part of the yearÛsummerÛ(adj) completeÛwholeÛ(n) a son of the kingÛprinceÛ(n) a tropical moon-shaped edible pulpy fruitÛbananaÛthe one and the otherÛboth ... and ...Ûto burst or increase suddenlyÛexplodeÛ(n) a sudden, vúiolent release of energyÛexplosionÛ(adj) likely to burst suddenlyÛexplosiveÛ(n) the state of having a wife or a husbandÛmarriageÛto take as a husband or wifeÛmarryÛ(n) medicine (in: have you taken your medicine?)ÛcureÛ(pron) not anyÛnone (this or núone)Û(n) something owned or a characteristic qualityÛpropertyÛ(adj) formalÛofficialÛ(adv) off (in: keep off this place)Ûaway fromÛ(adj) having good-mannersÛpolite kindÛ(n) a written communication sent to someoneÛletterÛ(adj) of or in a particular aúrea or placeÛlocalÛ(n) an angry disagreementÛquarrelÛto take part in a disagreementÛquarrelÛ(n) a popular cleaning agentÛsoapÛ(n) something which can be heardÛsoundÛto make a pressure disturbance which can be heardÛsoundÛ(n) a person who has the greaútest power in a countryÛrulerÛ(n) an unexpected, undesirable effectÛaccident (to have an accident)Û(n) something said formally or officiallyÛdeclarationÛto say formally or publiclyÛdeclareÛto increase in size or amountÛgrowÛ(n) an increase in size oúr amountÛgrowthÛto join (two things)ÛconnectÛ(n) the mental ability to remember past eventsÛmemoryÛ(n) a game played with rackets and a light ball by 2 or 4 players in a divided courtÛtennisÛ(n) a man who serves at mealsÛwaiterÛ(n) a woman who servesú at mealsÛwaitressÛ(adj) measured acrossÛwideÛ(n) the quality of being wideÛwidthÛto take care ofÛcare about/for look afterÛI do not worry about it.ÛI don't careÛ(adj) full of care in thought, speech or actionÛcarefulÛ(adj) done without or not haviúng any careÛcarelessÛ(n) a complete series of studiesÛcourse (the course of a plane, computer course)Û(n) something needing great effortÛdifficultyÛ(n) any of the five parts at the end of each handÛfingerÛ(n) an indirect effect on someone or somethiúngÛinfluence (under his influence)Ûto have effect on somethingÛinfluence (to influence sb's decision)Û(n) the part of humans which governs thought, perception etc.ÛmindÛpast forms of: beginÛbegan begunÛpast forms of: forgetÛforgot forgottenÛpast úforms of: shutÛshut shutÛto put sound into permanent form which can be later playedÛrecordÛ(n) a piece of music preserved on a diskÛrecordÛ(n) the odor of somethingÛsmellÛto have or emit an odorÛsmellÛ(adj) being without bends or anglesÛstraightÛ(adúj) having a particular useÛusefulÛ(adj) having little purpose or valueÛuselessÛto clean with water and soap or detergentÛwashÛ(n) an act of cleaning with water and soap or detergentÛwash washingÛto gain success in the struggle withÛwinÛto control anúd make decisions aboutÛruleÛ(n) an example of being not presentÛabsenceÛ(n) a contract or treatyÛagreement arrangement dealÛ(n) the way in which someone actsÛbehaviourÛ(n) a flat curve equally distant from its centerÛcircleÛ(adj, adv) happening eveúry dayÛdaily (twice daily, a daily newspaper)Ûto be determined byÛdepend (it depends on ...)Û(adj) which is decided byÛdependentÛto show the way toÛdirectÛ(n) the line along which something moves or staysÛdirectionÛ(n) someone invited to another's úhomeÛguestÛin place of sthÛinstead of sthÛ(adj) uncookedÛrawÛto make free ofÛget rid of sthÛ(n) a very tall buildingÛtowerÛto put or come togetherÛconnect joinÛ(n) an act against the lawÛcrimeÛ(n) a person who has done something against the lawÛcrimúinalÛ(adj) involving a crimeÛcriminalÛnot includingÛexcept (everyone except John)Ûto make known in wordsÛexpressÛ(n) an act of expressingÛexpressionÛ(n) a land mass smaller than a continent surrounded by waterÛislandÛ(adj) of soldiers, warÛmilitaryúÛpast forms of: shineÛshone shoneÛto cause to move upwardÛraise liftÛ(n) a short commentÛremark (to make remarks about ...)Û(n) the ability and sense of seeingÛsightÛfrom or at the first time of seeingÛat first sightÛ(n) a physical activityÛsportÛú(n) a piece of paper giving a specified serviceÛticketÛ(prep) during a time limitÛwithin (within an hour)Ûwithin (in: within the house)ÛinsideÛ(n) the absence of certaintyÛdoubtÛto be unsure aboutÛdoubtÛ(n) a resultÛeffectÛ(n) intense warmthÛheatÛú(n) written pieces in prose and verseÛliteratureÛ(n) physical or mental sufferingÛpainÛ(adj) causing painÛpainfulÛ(n) strength or forceÛpowerÛ(adj) having powerÛpowerfulÛpast forms of: blowÛblew blownÛpast forms of: catchÛcaught caughtÛto go from aú lower to a higher positionÛriseÛ(n) a standard method or way of doing somethingÛrule (rules of a game)Û(n) the quality or state of being strongÛstrengthÛ(adj) causing great fear or anxietyÛterrible awfulÛto feel a painÛache (my teeth ache)Û(n) úan insect producing honeyÛbeeÛ(n) a group whose members share at least one thingÛclassÛ(n) an outer piece of clothing covering the upper part of bodyÛcoatÛ(adj) free from errorÛcorrectÛ(adj) likely to support or helpÛfriendlyÛ(n) the act of moving spúeedilyÛhurry (in a hurry)Ûto move quicklyÛhurryÛto get to know about somethingÛlearn of/about sthÛ(n) a symbolÛsignÛ(n) a small group of houses in the countrysideÛvillageÛto make wet by supplying with waterÛwaterÛ(n) the lowest partÛbottom (at the úbottom)Û(n) a series of connected metal ringsÛchainÛto bring togetherÛcollectÛpaying no attention toÛdespite (despite difficulties) in spite ofÛ(n) a small rounded mass of liquidÛdropÛto observe carefully (a patient etc,)ÛexamineÛto test the knowledúge or skills of by asking questionsÛexamineÛ(n) an act of inspecting closelyÛexaminationÛ(n) a test of knowledge or skillÛexam examinationÛin any eventÛat leastÛ(adj) over (in: the game is over)Ûfinished endedÛ(n) someone travelling in a vehicleÛpaússengerÛ(n)the process of making ready for somethingÛpreparationÛto make ready for some purposeÛprepareÛpast forms of: spoilÛspoilt spoiltÛ(n) one of 4 equal partsÛquarterÛto continue without changeÛremain stayÛto move below the horizonÛsetÛ(n) a fúeeling of embarrassmentÛshameÛ(adj) unusualÛstrangeÛ(adj) a person who is not known to someoneÛstrangerÛ(n) an institution of higher learningÛuniversityÛto direct (a weapon etc.) toÛaim atÛto make a living by asking for helpÛbegÛ(adj) quick with one'ús mindÛcleverÛ(n) a musical performance for peopleÛconcertÛ(adj) acting in a different way because of alcoholÛdrunkÛto carry out (an order etc.)Ûfulfil (to fulfil the duty)Û(n) a small piece of coated wood used for setting fireÛmatchÛ(n) an athleticú game between two or moreÛmatchÛ(n) a piece of writing using imaginative languageÛpoemÛ(n) an artist who writes poemsÛpoetÛ(n) the art of writing poemsÛpoetryÛ(n) the covering of the top of a buildingÛroofÛ(n) a big animal with thick fur eating everyúthingÛbearÛto move upÛclimbÛ(adj) having no irregularitiesÛevenÛ(n) an explanation to make someone forgiveÛexcuseÛto excuse (in: please, excuse my bad behaviour)ÛforgiveÛ(n) a polite manÛgentlemanÛto keep from taking placeÛpreventÛpast forms of: setÛúset setÛ(adj) of a queen or kingÛroyalÛto write one's name on by oneselfÛsign (to sign a document)Û(n) a person's name as written by that personÛsignatureÛ(adj) at or forming the center of a place or systemÛcentralÛ(n) a middle part or pointÛcentreú, centerÛ(n) something that brings gain, advantage or improvementÛgood (for somebody's good)Û(n) a thing that can be seen or feltÛobjectÛ(n) a truth or belief that is accepted as a base for reasoning or actionÛprinciple (in principle)Û(n) difficulúty, worry or sufferingÛtrouble (get into trouble)Û(n) a circular piece of plastic on which sound is storedÛrecordÛon all sides ofÛaround roundÛto not do what is expected, wanted or neededÛfail (I tried but I failed)Ûto not succeed in an examÛto faúil an examÛ(n) act of failingÛfailureÛto kill a person intentionallyÛmurderÛ(n) the crime of killing a person intentionallyÛmurderÛto draw attention to something by holding out a fingerÛpoint (to/at sth)Ûpast forms of: fightÛfought foughtÛpast formsú of: forbidÛforbade forbiddenÛto pay money for the use ofÛrent hireÛ(n) money paid regularly for the use somethingÛrentÛ(n) the outer form of somethingÛshapeÛto give a particular form toÛshapeÛ(n) sugary foodÛsweetsÛ(n) a person travelling for pleaúsureÛtouristÛ(adj) brought into existence by or as if by birthÛborn (born in 1966)Ûto have or hold in one's arms or on one's back while movingÛcarryÛto be made up ofÛconsist ofÛ(n) the inner part of a solid objectÛinside (the inside of the house)Ûú(n) a flat round dish with slightly raised edgeÛplateÛpast forms of: dreamÛdreamt dreamtÛpast forms of: lendÛlent lentÛ(adj) not smoothÛroughÛ(n) an account of events; real or imaginedÛstory (to tell stories)Ûto cause to or become tiredÛtire (I'm úso tired)Û(adj) having good sense and judgementÛwiseÛ(n) good sense and judgementÛwisdomÛto become able to be seenÛappearÛ(n) the act of coming into sightÛappearanceÛ(n) a food made by baking a sweet mixture of flour, eggs, sugar etc.ÛcakeÛ(adj) corrúect in every detailÛexactÛ(adj) of the sex that gives birth to youngÛfemaleÛ(n) the rules by which words change their forms and are combined into sentencesÛgrammarÛ(n) a threadlike growth from the skin of people, animalsÛhairÛ(adj) having a lot of boúdy hairÛhairyÛto be in a flat position on a surfaceÛlieÛ(n) a living thing with leaves and roots growing in earthÛplantÛpast forms of: leaveÛleft leftÛ(n) a large building where people are kept as a punishmentÛprison jailÛ(n) a person kept in a priúsonÛprisonerÛto be surprised and want to knowÛwonderÛ(n) the act of fixing the mind on somethingÛattention (pay attention to)Û(n) a fight between enemy forcesÛbattleÛ(n) a paper tube of tobacco for smokingÛcigaretteÛ(n) a flat paper container for a úletterÛenvelopeÛ(adj) concerning or including most cases, thingsÛgeneralÛto break the flow ofÛinterrupt breakÛ(n) a stretch of time with a beginning and an end but not always of measured lengthÛperiodÛto cause to flow into or out of a containerÛpourúÛpast forms of: ringÛrang rungÛ(adj) not shared with anotherÛseparateÛto become disconnectedÛseparateÛ(n) clothing worn by all the members of a groupÛuniformÛ(adv) yet (in: a yet worse mistake)Ûeven, stillÛ(n) air taken into and sent out of the lunúgsÛbreathÛto have within itself or as a partÛcontainÛ(n) a number of people, things connected in some wayÛgroupÛ(n) anything from which something is madeÛmaterialÛ(adj) of the real, solid substance, not spiritÛmaterialÛ(n) a mixture of baked flour, fúat milk or water used to enclose other foodsÛpastryÛ(adj) of the bodyÛphysical (physical strength)Ûto stretch out a hand or arm for some purposeÛreach for sth (we reached Fort William at 10 pm)Û(n) the state caused by a sudden, unpleasant event thaút upsets the mind and feelingsÛshockÛto cause unpleasant surprise toÛshockÛto speak to God or a godÛprayÛ(n) a request to GodÛprayerÛ(n) a long narrow flat strip for measuring lengths or drawing straight linesÛrulerÛ(adj) feeling hopeÛhopefulÛ(adj) súhowing lack of hopeÛhopelessÛto go with or be withÛattendÛto attend a meetingÛbe present at a meetingÛ(n) a round hollow metal object which makes a ringing soundÛbellÛto take air into the lungs and send it out againÛbreatheÛ(n) the person in command úof a ship or aircraftÛcaptainÛto take into accountÛconsider (consider my situation)Ûto cry (in: they cry for help)ÛshoutÛto put beyond doubtÛestablishÛa few (in: we waited a few minutes)Ûseveral a couple ofÛto hit a door to inform the people insideú of one's presenceÛknockÛ(adj) commonÛordinary usualÛ(n) possibility that something harmful may happenÛriskÛto take the chance of losingÛriskÛ(n) an empty space inside something solidÛholeÛto excite the admiration or interestÛattract (attract sb's úattention)Û(adj) exciting interest or pleasureÛattractiveÛ(n) a hollow metal container filled with explosiveÛbombÛto attack with bombsÛbombÛ(n) the process of looking after someone who needs itÛcare (medical care)Û(n) a large number of peopleÛcrowdÛú(n) a short coat with sleevesÛjacketÛ(n) a limb used for support and walkingÛlegÛto succeed in an examÛto pass an examÛ(n) a neat line side by sideÛrow (a row of chairs)Û(n) a condition of destruction and decayÛruinÛto destroy or spoil completelyÛruúinÛ(n) the quality of being like something elseÛsimilarityÛ(n) a simple instrument that is held in the hands and used for doing special jobsÛtoolÛto stop sleepingÛwakeÛa great deal of (in: a great deal of money)Ûmany/much (much money)Û(n) substance wúhich is not solid or liquidÛgasÛto fail to get on the busÛto miss the busÛto regard with strong disapprovalÛopposeÛ(adj) facingÛopposite (on the opposite side)Û(n) the state of fighting againstÛoppositionÛ(n) a place where the stated public vehiclesú regularly stopÛstationÛ(n) the main body of writing in a bookÛtextÛto use wrongly or too much ofÛwasteÛ(n) loss, wrong useÛwaste (it's a waste of time)Û(n) a band worn around the waist to support clothingÛbeltÛ(n) a movable frame which closes an opúening in a fence, wallÛgateÛ(n) something done wronglyÛmistake errorÛto misunderstandÛmistakeÛ(n) a special way in which a group of people, objects are listed or arrangedÛorderÛto arrangeÛorder tidyÛ(n) a sad, unfortunate state of affairsÛpity (whúat a pity!)Ûpast forms of: holdÛheld heldÛ(adj) low in priceÛcheapÛ(adv) close (in: close to the shop)Ûnear (near the shop)Û(adj) straightÛdirectÛ(n) something done or said to amuse peopleÛjokeÛto speak in a not completely serious wayÛjokeÛto pay aúttention to with sensesÛnoticeÛ(adj) belonging to oneself and to no one elseÛown (my own house)Ûto possess somethingÛown (sth)Û(n) a name given to a book, painting, playÛtitleÛ(n) the substance of which the trees are madeÛwoodÛ(adj) made of woodÛwooúdenÛ(n) a special ability to do something wellÛskillÛ(adj) having special ability to do something wellÛskillfulÛ(n) the activity of using imagination and skill to create beautiful thingsÛartÛ(n) the activity of buying and selling goods and servicesÛbúusinessÛ(n) cause (in: the cause of an accident)ÛreasonÛto make betterÛimproveÛ(n) the act of making betterÛimprovementÛto combine so that the parts no longer have separate featuresÛmixÛto press letters or pictures onto paper using inkÛprintÛ(adj) stúrongly or easily influenced or changed by somethingÛsensitiveÛ(n) a drop of salty liquid that flows from the eyeÛtearÛ(n) the red liquid which flows through the bodyÛbloodÛ(n) something necessary in order for something else to happen or existÛconditúionÛ(n) an act of getting away from a situation preventing freedomÛescapeÛto find a way out and get freeÛescapeÛ(n) a large room in which meetings, dances etc. can be heldÛhallÛto bring in for the first timeÛintroduceÛto make known for the first timeú to each other or someone elseÛintroduce (sb to sb)Û(n) an occasion of telling people each others' namesÛintroductionÛ(n) a suitable or favorable timeÛoccasionÛpast forms of: chooseÛchose chosenÛpast forms of: forgiveÛforgave forgivenÛ(n) a competiútion in speedÛraceÛ(n) a piece of strong thick cord made by twisting together threadsÛropeÛ(n) a short examinationÛtest (to put to a test)Û(adj) of different kindsÛvarious (for various reasons)Û(n) the period between being a child and being fully gúrownÛyouthÛ(n) young men and women considered as a groupÛyouth young peopleÛ(n) the successful finishing or gaining of somethingÛachievementÛ(n) a military force trained to fight on landÛarmyÛ(n) a town which is the center of government of a countryúÛcapitalÛto try to win with someone elseÛcompete (with)Û(n) a test of strength, skill, ability etc.ÛcompetitionÛ(n) a rivalÛcompetitorÛ(n) the surface of the earthÛground (fall to the ground)Û(n) a person receiving medical treatment from a doctorÛpaútientÛ(n) a picture obtained by using a camera and film sensitive to lightÛphotograph photoÛto make a picture of by using a camera and film sensitive to lightÛto photograph to take a photograph/ a picture/ a photoÛ(n) the art of producing photograpúhs or filmsÛphotographyÛ(n) a large container filled with water and used for swimmingÛpoolÛto take the property of illegally esp. using violence, threatsÛrobÛ(n) the condition of being either male or femaleÛsexÛ(adj) connected with sexÛsexualÛ(n) a útypical general manner of doing somethingÛstyleÛ(n) a movable shelter consisting of material stretched over a supporting frameworkÛtentÛ(n) the act of addingÛadditionÛ(n) something addedÛaddition (addition to the program)Ûto be a member of or the prúoperty ofÛbelong toÛ(adj) courageous and fearlessÛbrave boldÛ(n) a continuously moving mass of liquid or gasÛcurrentÛ(adj) consisting of two combined partsÛdoubleÛ(n) red or yellow burning gas seen when something is on fireÛflameÛto collectÛgather ú(gather your toys, gather information)Ûto put or keep out of sightÛhideÛto have without needing to give backÛkeep (you can keep this car)Ûto obey promisesÛto keep promisesÛto continue to have for some timeÛkeep (why do you keep it here?)Û(n) a longú written story dealing with invented people and eventsÛnovelÛ(n) a request to supply goodsÛorderÛto ask for something to be brought, made in return for paymentÛorderÛ(det) several (in: several times a week)Ûa few some a couple ofÛ(n) a marriage ceremúonyÛweddingÛ(n) the state of being the same in size, number, value etc.ÛequalityÛ(n) a machine for forcing liquids, air or gas into or out of somethingÛpumpÛto force liquids, air or gas into or out of somethingÛpumpÛthe liquid present in drinks that úcan make one drunkÛalcoholÛ(n) the smallest piece of an element that can exist alone or combine with other substancesÛatomÛ(n) a room for sleeping inÛbedroomÛ(n) the color of nightÛblackÛ(adj) full of light, shiningÛbright (about light)Û(n) an inforúmal talkÛconversationÛto lie or pass across each otherÛcrossÛto go, reach or pass acrossÛcross (to cross the street)Û(n) food cooked or prepared in a particular wayÛdishÛ(n) knowledge or skill which comes from practiceÛexperience (from my own experúience)Ûto make someone willing to do somethingÛpersuadeÛpast forms of: feedÛfed fedÛpast forms of: loseÛlost lostÛpast forms of: shootÛshot shotÛpast forms of: throwÛthrew thrownÛ(adj) silly (in: what a silly question)Ûstupid, foolishÛto form or úmake using something else as the starting pointÛbase on (the film is based on a novel)Û(n) an armlike stem growing from the trunk of a treeÛbranchÛto form or become divided into branchesÛbranch branch outÛ(n) a machine which changes steam, electricúity or oil power into movementÛengine motorÛto move behind in the same directionÛfollowÛ(adj) not rough, violent or severe in characterÛgentle mildÛ(adj) disliking workÛlazyÛ(n) the quality of doing what one is ordered to doÛobedienceÛ(adj) doing wúhat one is ordered to doÛobedientÛ(n) an animal kept in the home as a companionÛpetÛto set (in: to set the price of sth)Ûestablish, fixÛto go down below a surface or to the bottomÛsinkÛ(n) a line of very thin cord made by spinning cotton, wool etc.ÛúthreadÛ(n) an amount regarded as a fair equivalent for somethingÛvalue worthÛ(n) hair on the face below the mouthÛbeardÛ(n) an act of flyingÛflightÛ(adv) maybeÛperhaps possiblyÛto have a reason againstÛmind (would you mind if I open the window?)Ûtúo do what one is told to doÛobeyÛto give satisfaction toÛplease sbÛ(n) a case of one's strong unwillingness to acceptÛrefusalÛto say "no" to somethingÛrefuseÛ(n) attention to customersÛserviceÛ(n) a length of metal which after pressed down and let goú will return to its original shapeÛspringÛ(n) a violent weather condition with strong wind, rain and lightningÛstormÛ(n) a thick band of rubber round the outside edge of a motor vehicle wheelÛtyreÛ(n) the color of milk, snowÛwhiteÛto amuse and interúestÛentertainÛ(n) something that amuses and interestsÛentertainmentÛ(adj) of the usual or ordinary kindÛaverageÛ(n) a level or standard regarded as usual or ordinaryÛaverageÛ(n) a building where goods are made by machinesÛfactoryÛ(adj) done in a hurrúyÛhastyÛto make an untrue statement in order to deceiveÛlieÛpast forms of: stealÛstole stolenÛ(n) freedom from danger, harm, or riskÛsafetyÛ(n) a movable limb used by birds or insects for flyingÛwingÛ(n) the act of getting to a destinationÛarrivalÛtúo reach a place at the end of a journeyÛarriveÛ(adj) enjoying the pain of othersÛcruelÛ(n) the quality of liking to cause pain or any such actÛcrueltyÛ(n) the state or degree of being deepÛdepthÛ(n) any unclean substanceÛdirtÛto remove everything froúmÛemptyÛ(n) a part of an object which is specially made for holding it or for opening itÛhandleÛ(n) part of the door for holding or opening itÛdoor handleÛ(n) small from one side to the other, not wideÛnarrowÛ(adj) of or happening at a time just befúore the presentÛrecent (during the recent summer)Û(n) a flat space or surfaceÛareaÛ(n) an institution dealing with financial transactionsÛbankÛ(n) a line of light from some bright objectÛbeam rayÛto go onÛcontinueÛ(adj) fast (in: a fast car)ÛquickúÛ(adj) fast (in: he drives fast)ÛquicklyÛto strike with the footÛkickÛ(n) a blow with the footÛkickÛto continue to exist or operateÛlastÛpast forms of: growÛgrew grownÛ(adj) good-enough, satisfactoryÛacceptableÛin any caseÛanyway (we are going to úcome anyway) anyhowÛin any way or by any meansÛanyhowÛanyhow (in: anyhow, I will come)ÛanywayÛ(n) the yellowish fatty component of milkÛcreamÛto touch with the lips as a sign of love or as a greetingÛkissÛ(n) an act of touching with the lips as a sigún of love or as a greetingÛkissÛ(adv) in the close past and up until nowÛlately recentlyÛ(n) a loud unpleasant soundÛnoiseÛpast forms of: wearÛwore wornÛ(n) the feeling that one admires someone or something very muchÛrespectÛto feel admiration for úsomeone or something and treat them well and honourablyÛrespectÛ(adj) showing great admiration for someone or somethingÛrespectfulÛto make safe from danger, harm or destructionÛsaveÛ(n) the part of a person which is not the body and is thought not toú dieÛsoulÛto cause to or be damaged by fire or heatÛburnÛ(n) that which is contained in somethingÛcontentsÛ(n) a person who hates and opposes another personÛenemyÛ(n) strong feeling caused by the presence of dangerÛfearÛ(adj) that cannot happen or exúistÛimpossibleÛto have as partÛinclude (the price includes all costs)Ûhaving as a partÛincluding (including me)Û(n) darkness caused by the blocking of direct lightÛshadowÛ(n) a group of related parts which work together forming a wholeÛsystemÛ(adj)ú unable to seeÛblindÛ(adj) greatest possible, of the highest degreeÛextremeÛ(n) the furthest possible limitÛextreme (to fall into extremes)Û(n) various common low-growing green plants eaten by sheep, cows etc.ÛgrassÛ(adj) of public affairs and the úgovernment of a countryÛpoliticalÛ(n) a person whose business is politicsÛpoliticianÛ(n) political affairsÛpolitics (I'm not interested in politics)Û(n) vacation (in: we were in London on vacation)ÛholidaysÛI am able to do it without serious loss.ÛIú can afford itÛto take something from another person on condition that it will be returned after some timeÛborrow sth from sbÛ(n) 1/100 of a meterÛcentimetre, centimeterÛ(n) a place containing books that can be borrowed by its membersÛlibraryÛpast foúrms of: riseÛrose risenÛ(adj) at the backÛbackÛ(adv) at or to a greater distance or more distant pointÛfurtherÛ(adv) without delayÛimmediately at onceÛ(n) a rise in amount, numbers, or degreeÛincreaseÛto make or become larger in amount, number, or údegreeÛincreaseÛ(n) a place where something or someone is or stands esp. in relation to othersÛpositionÛto move up and down or from side to side with quick short movementsÛshakeÛto take and hold someone's right hand in greeting, goodbye or pleasureÛsúhake sb's handÛ(n) something that is seenÛsight viewÛto put forward for considerationÛpropose suggestÛ(adj) with a lot of windÛwindyÛ(n) the desired result of one's effortsÛaim purposeÛto separate into parts suddenly and violentlyÛbreakÛ(n) the peúrson who has the highest rank in an organization etc.ÛchiefÛ(adj) highest in position, most importantÛchief mainÛto have confidence inÛdepend on sb rely on sbÛ(n) a small round mark or spotÛdotÛ(n) amusement, enjoyment or pleasureÛfun (to do sth júust for fun)Û(adj) causing laughterÛfunnyÛ(n) a long narrow connecting way inside a buildingÛpassageÛto change something from one language into anotherÛtranslateÛ(adj) made by humans as a copy of something naturalÛartificialÛ(n) the ability to controúl fear in the face of dangerÛcourageÛto cause to accept as true or good something that is false or badÛdeceiveÛto be fond of sth/sb (in: we are very fond of him)Ûto like sth/sb very much (we like him very much)Ûto have in one's mind as a plan or purpúoseÛintendÛ(n) a plan which one hasÛintentionÛ(n) a piece of glass that throws back imagesÛmirrorÛ(adv) perhaps (in: perhaps he is there)Ûmaybe possiblyÛto give an appearance of something that is not true with the intention of deceivingÛpretendÛ(adjú) not hard or stiffÛsoftÛto take from something largerÛsubtractÛ(n) the child of one's uncle or auntÛcousinÛ(n) a large flat often round container from which food is put onto people's platesÛdishÛpast forms of: winÛwon wonÛ(n) a nation usually goverúned by elected representativesÛrepublicÛ(n) a feeling of pleasure and admirationÛadmirationÛto think of or look at with pleasure and respectÛadmireÛto make a thing exactly like anotherÛcopyÛ(n) a thing made to be exactly like anotherÛcopyÛto make piúctures with a pencil or penÛdrawÛto let goÛfree set free releaseÛ(n) quantityÛamountÛ(n) an amount or quantity used as a standard of measurementÛunitÛ(n) a large moving part on the surface of a large body of waterÛwaveÛto lie or grow in regular curúvesÛwaveÛ(adj) withinÛinner inside internalÛ(adj) not on the inside, at a greater distance from the middleÛouter outside externalÛ(n) the time when sun appears in the morningÛsunriseÛ(n) a small piece or amountÛbitÛto have as a baseÛconsist in (úthis work consists in writing)Û(adj) far offÛdistant remoteÛ(adj) not true or correctÛfalseÛto give a forceful blowÛhit strikeÛ(n) a hard stroke with the hand or a weaponÛhit blowÛ(n) a written or spoken request to someone to come to a place, takeú part in an activity etc.ÛinvitationÛto ask someone to come to a social occasionÛinviteÛto bring down from a higher levelÛlowerÛ(n) a single collection of letters, parcels etc. send by mailÛmail (I read his mail)Ûto send something by postÛmail sth ú (to mail a letter) post sthÛ(n) a thin pointed piece of metal for hammering into a piece of woodÛnailÛto examine carefully to try to find somethingÛsearchÛ(n) an act of examining carefully in order to find somethingÛsearch (in search of gold)Û(n) túhe outside qualities of a person which may be seen by othersÛappearanceÛ(n) a low woody plant smaller than a treeÛbushÛ(n) the struggle between several people or groups to win somethingÛcompetitionÛ(n) the part or place where something endsÛedgeÛ(adjú) smooth or level, not roundedÛflatÛ(n) high principles and standards of behaviorÛhonourÛto put something that is to be carried on or in a vehicle etc.Ûload (to load the car)Û(n) something that is being carriedÛloadÛto have as one's propertyÛpossessú ownÛ(n) the state of having, holding or owning somethingÛpossession (in my possession)Ûto take away from a placeÛremoveÛto feel not wellÛfeel sickÛ(n) the outer part of an objectÛsurfaceÛto tell of something bad that may happenÛwarnÛ(n) telling inú advanceÛwarningÛ(adj) living or growing in natural conditions and having natural qualitiesÛwildÛ(n) a particular or separate thing or objectÛarticleÛto prevent movement throughÛblockÛ(n) a solid piece of hard materialÛblock (a block of ice)Ûto go oúut of sightÛdisappear vanishÛ(adj) operated by the controlled flow of electronsÛelectronicÛ0.001 of a kilogramÛgram grammeÛ(n) a weapon from which bullets are firedÛgunÛ(n) a specially shaped piece of metal for locking or unlocking the doorÛkeyÛ(n)ú a unit of weight equal to 2.20 poundsÛkilogram kiloÛ1000 metersÛkilometre kilometerÛ(n) a metric measure of liquidÛlitre literÛgood fortuneÛluck (try your luck)Û(adj) having or bringing good luckÛlucky (it's my lucky number) fortunateÛ(n) a uniút for measuring length in SIÛmetre meterÛ1.609 kmÛmileÛpast forms of: lie (in reference to the position of the body)Ûlay lainÛ(n) the part of a plant that grows down into the soilÛrootÛto cook using dry heat in an ovenÛbakeÛto make a firm guess aboúut an amount by using numbersÛcalculateÛ(adj) having no permanent homeÛhomelessÛto cause damage to someone's bodyÛwound hurt injureÛto interrupt (in: to interrupt a meeting)ÛbreakÛ(n) a person who plays an instrument or writes music for itÛmusiciaúnÛ(n) an association of people having the same political aimsÛpartyÛto travel on water in a ship or boatÛsailÛ(n) a piece of strong cloth on a ship to move it through the water by the force of the windÛsailÛ(n) something measurable in length, width, úor depthÛspaceÛto mention as a possibilityÛsuggestÛ(n) the highest or upper partÛtop (on top)Û(adj) top (in: the top floor of a building)Ûhighest, on the topÛ(n) extreme fearÛterrorÛ(adj) of a particular but not clearly described type, degree etc.Ûcúertain (certain level of intelligence)Û(n) a piece of hanging cloth covering a window or doorÛcurtainÛ(n) the shape of a whole human bodyÛfigureÛto control and direct the affairs using political powerÛgovernÛ(n) the group of people who ruleÛgovernmeúntÛ(n) a piece of cloth or thin paper for drying the nose, eyes etc.ÛhandkerchiefÛ(n) an act of sellingÛsaleÛ(adj) terrible (in: a terrible weather)ÛawfulÛ(n) a container for solid objects or substancesÛboxÛ(n) a large strongly-built building made inú the past as a safe place from attacksÛcastleÛ(adv) immediatelyÛat onceÛ(n) sort (this sort of beer)Ûkind, typeÛto do what one has tried or wanted to doÛsucceed (I succeeded in doing this)Û(n) an effort made to do somethingÛattemptÛ(n) an alcoholic údrink made from grain and hopsÛbeerÛ(n) an object made of wires or bars in which animals or birds are kept or carriedÛcageÛ(n) a person who spends time with anotherÛcompanionÛto be brave or rude enoughÛdare (how dare you)Û(n) a common swimming bird úwith short legs and wide beak, kept for meat, eggs, feathersÛduckÛIt is a pleasure for me to hear that...ÛI'm glad to hear that ...Û(adj) feeling or showing thanks to another personÛgratefulÛto be keen on sthÛto like sth very muchÛ(n) what a person kúnowsÛknowledgeÛto be the means of reaching a placeÛlead (where does this way lead?)Û(adj, adv) happening every monthÛmonthlyÛ(n) an area of land lying between two lines of hills or mountainsÛvalleyÛ(n) either of the two upper limbs of a human beingÛúarm shoulderÛto hugÛtake in one's arms (he took her in his arms)Ûto raise one's shoulders as an expression of lack of interestÛshrug one's shoulders he shrugged his shouldersÛ(adj) happy and livelyÛcheerful merryÛto fill with fearÛfrightenÛto succúeed in taking, using or doingÛmanage (will you manage to do it?)Û(n) a unit of weight equal to 0.454 kilogramsÛpoundÛ(n) an area of activityÛrange scopeÛ(n) a person who is legally owned by someone elseÛslaveÛ(n) a collection or mass considered as úa unit in terms of its size, numberÛamount (large amounts of money) quantityÛ(adj) awful (in: awful weather)ÛterribleÛ(adj) showing readiness to give money, help etc.ÛgenerousÛ(n) the place in the ground where a dead person is buriedÛgraveÛlay (inú: lay your coat on the table)ÛputÛ(n) the amount of matter in the bodyÛmassÛ(adj, adv) happening every weekÛweeklyÛ(adj, adv) happening every yearÛyearly annualÛunexpectedlyÛby accident accidentally by chanceÛ(n) a building for public Christian prúayersÛchurchÛ(n) a black mineral which can be burnt to give heatÛcoalÛto cause the harm or loss in the condition or quality of somethingÛdamage destroyÛ(n) the harm or loss that results in the process of spoiling somethingÛdamageÛ(n) the state of beúing freeÛfreedomÛ(n) a substance in the form of extremely small grainsÛpowderÛ(n) a small four-sided piece of paper sold by post offices for sticking on a letterÛstampÛ(n) the time when the sun disappears as night beginsÛsunsetÛ(n) a journey, experieúnce that is strange and exciting and often dangerousÛadventureÛ(adv) at onceÛimmediatelyÛ(n) an act of choosing or a person/thing chosenÛchoiceÛ(n) a piece of metal, made by a government for use as moneyÛcoinÛ(n) the people with whom a person spends útimeÛcompany (in a nice company)Û(n) the absence of lightÛdark darknessÛ(n) complete confidenceÛfaith trustÛ(adj) showing loyaltyÛfaithfulÛ(n) a piece of material with a pattern on it put up as a sign of a country, organizationÛflagÛ(n) articles fúor saleÛgoodsÛ(n) a common metal element - symbol FeÛironÛ(adj) very strong and firmÛironÛ(adj) mad, foolishÛcrazyÛto bring along behind one while movingÛpullÛto use pressure in order to move to a different positionÛpushÛ(n) a feeling of happiness orú pleasureÛsatisfactionÛ(adj) good enough to be pleasingÛsatisfactoryÛto please someone by giving them enoughÛsatisfyÛ(n) a type of matterÛsubstanceÛto believe in the honesty and worth ofÛtrust sb (you can trust him)Û(adj) worth a lot of moneyÛvaluabúleÛ(n) something that may help one to be successfulÛadvantage (to have advantage over somebody)Ûto allowÛletÛ(n) an act of washing one's whole body at a timeÛbathÛ(n) a large basin in which one sits to wash the whole bodyÛbath bathtub tubÛto have úa bathÛbatheÛto produce something newÛcreateÛto separate into two or more parts or groupsÛdivideÛ(n) separation or sharingÛdivisionÛto make or become twice as great or as manyÛdoubleÛ(n) a tool with a heavy metal head for forcing nails into woodÛhammúerÛ(adj) of industry and the people who work in itÛindustrialÛ(n) the production of goods for sale esp. in factoriesÛindustryÛ(n) a substance which is not a solid or a gas, which flows, is wet and has no fixed shapeÛliquidÛ(adj) in the form of a subsútance which is not a solid or a gasÛliquidÛ(n) any solid shiny mineral substance passing an electric currentÛmetalÛ(n) a short thin piece of metal that looks like a small nailÛpinÛNaClÛsaltÛ(n) a soft whitish precious metal element (symbol Ag)ÛsilverúÛ(adj) made of silverÛsilverÛ(n) a natural flow of water narrower than a riverÛstreamÛto fasten with a cord, ropeÛtieÛto undoÛuntieÛ(n) a forward movementÛadvanceÛto move forward in positionÛadvanceÛ(n) the power or ability to please or attractÛcharmúÛto delightÛcharmÛ(adj) connected with the period of ancient Greece or RomeÛclassicalÛto remove everything from the wayÛto clear the wayÛ(n) the act of combiningÛcombinationÛto join togetherÛcombineÛthe act of destroyingÛdestructionÛto teach or traiúnÛeducateÛ(n) the process by which a person's mind is developed through teachingÛeducationÛ(n) the end or last part of a raceÛfinishÛ(adj) done according to accepted rulesÛformalÛ(adj) found or happening oftenÛfrequentÛ(adj) funnyÛhumorousÛ(n) somethúing funny that makes people laughÛhumourÛ(n) a set of words, names, numbers written one below the otherÛlistÛ(n) a long pointed metal pin with a hole in one end used for sewingÛneedleÛ(n) the ability to wait calmly for a long timeÛpatienceÛ(adj) haviúng the ability to wait calmly for a long timeÛpatientÛ(n) a rounded deep container used in cooking and for holding plantsÛpotÛto present for consideration or actionÛproposeÛ(n) something intended to communicate a notice or warningÛsignalÛto give a meússage such as a special sound or actionÛsignalÛ(n) an instrument or tool for pressing or printing onto a surfaceÛstampÛto mark by pressingÛstampÛto be all around on every sideÛsurroundÛ(n) a circular object which turns around an inner part to which iút is joinedÛwheelÛ(n) a reason given for or against somethingÛargumentÛ(n) a large formal occasion for social dancingÛballÛ(n) a light container made of wood or plastic used for carrying or holding thingsÛbasketÛ(n) a small open vehicle for travelliúng across waterÛboatÛto become less in size, amount, strength or qualityÛdecreaseÛ(n) the process of reducingÛdecreaseÛto welcome with words or actionsÛgreetÛ(n) a form of words or an action used when meeting someoneÛgreetingÛ(n) an object used to heúlp in workÛinstrumentÛ(pron) a large quantity or numberÛplenty (we have plenty of food for everybody)Ûpast forms of: hideÛhid hiddenÛpast forms of: keepÛkept keptÛ(n) a small circular piece of metal worn on the fingerÛringÛ(n) a flying machineÛairúcraft plane airplaneÛ(n) a place where aircraft can land and take off carrying passengersÛairportÛ(adj) bold (in: we took a bold decision)ÛbraveÛ(n) a round wax stick giving light when it burnsÛcandleÛ(n) the most powerful evil spiritÛdevilÛ(n) aú firm border into which something is setÛframeÛ(n) a person trained to take care of sick people as directed by a doctor in a hospitalÛnurseÛ(n) a gas element necessary for all forms of life on EarthÛoxygenÛ(n) the act of winning in war or any kind ofú struggleÛvictoryÛ(adj) feeling foolish or uncomfortable because of somethingÛashamedÛ(n) a flat narrow piece of material for fastening things togetherÛbandÛ(n) a group of musiciansÛbandÛ(n) a state of ease and well-beingÛcomfortÛ(adj) satisfying onúe's physical needsÛcomfortableÛto express feelings of dissatisfaction, unhappinessÛcomplainÛ(n) a statement of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, pain etc.Ûcomplaint (against)Û(n) an example of moving something to a later timeÛdelayÛto move to a later timúeÛdelayÛ(adj) very good, of very high qualityÛexcellent (an excellent idea)Û(n) a story, play recorded on material which is sensitive to lightÛfilm movieÛto make a filmÛfilmÛto turn into ice as a result of extreme coldÛfreezeÛto give orders or direúctions toÛinstructÛ(n) an orderÛinstructionÛ(n) a liquid used for producing power in the engines of cars, aircraft etc.Ûpetrol gasÛ(adj) real, true or honestÛsincereÛ(n) a feeling of surprise produced by something unusualÛwonder (to look in wonder)ú amazementÛto put into a correct orderÛarrangeÛ(n) the scenery or space behind the main objectsÛbackgroundÛ(n) the lowest part on which something standsÛbase (base of a mountain)Û(n) a special formal set of actions for marking an important eventÛcerúemonyÛto place something on in order to protect or hideÛcoverÛ(n) a very hard precious stoneÛdiamondÛto fall or let fall unintentionallyÛdrop (to drop a book)Ûsolidly fixed in placeÛfast firmÛto connect or join firmly in positionÛfasten fix attacúhÛto form an opinion without knowing all the factsÛguessÛ(n) a rounded natural land elevation but not as high as a mountainÛhillÛ(adj) angry because wanting to have what someone else has or wanting to keep what one hasÛjealousÛ(n) a feeling of anger úbecause you want to keep what you have or what someone else hasÛjealousyÛto make a cut or spot on a clean surfaceÛmarkÛ?Ûquestion markÛto produce effectsÛoperateÛto cause to work or be in actionÛoperate (how to operate this machine)Û(n) a thing doneúÛoperationÛ(n) a substance that can cause illness or death if taken into the bodyÛpoisonÛto harm or kill with a deadly substanceÛpoisonÛ(adj)which can cause illness or death if taken into the bodyÛpoisonousÛpast forms of: sinkÛsank sunkÛpast forms oúf: wakeÛwoke wokenÛa return for doing something good and valuableÛreward (in reward for passing an exam)Ûto give something as a return for doing something good and valuableÛrewardÛwater in the state of a gasÛsteam (clouds of steam)Ûhaving done whaút one has tried to doÛsuccessfulÛhaving the stated valueÛworth (how much is it worth?)Ûa damaged place in the bodyÛwound injuryÛto make someone a little angry or impatientÛannoy (these flies are annoying me) irritateÛto put into a correct or desirúed orderÛarrangeÛthe act of putting in a desired orderÛarrangement settingÛthe hard mouth of a birdÛbeakÛcertain (in: I am certain that she will come)Ûsure (I am sure that ...)Ûthe act of examining something in relation to another thingÛcomparisonÛtúo have a sudden violent accidentÛcrashÛshapeÛformÛto developÛformÛto make or become firm or stiffÛhardenÛtowards the insideÛinwards (the walls fell inwards)Ûthe state of not having somethingÛlack (lack of experience)Ûto be withoutÛlack (we lack boúoks)Ûeither of two people sharing an activityÛpartnerÛa formal act of allowingÛpermissionÛany stone, large or smallÛrockÛa small hard object produced by most plants, from which a new plant can growÛseed beanÛto form a word by naming letters in the cúorrect orderÛspellÛan apparatus for catching and holding animalsÛtrapÛto catch an animal in a special apparatusÛtrap entrapÛanytimeÛwheneverÛno matter whichÛwhicheverÛthe feeling of anger or impatienceÛannoyance irritationÛan arrangement (in: an arúrangement between me and my partner)Ûagreement, dealÛthe number of people presentÛattendanceÛa high very steep face of rockÛcliffÛa strong belief in the ability of a person, plan to do what is needed effectivelyÛconfidenceÛfeeling strong belief in thúe ability of a person, plan etc.ÛconfidentÛto go downÛdescendÛto die by being unable to breathe under waterÛdrownÛextreme dislike, opposite to loveÛhatredÛgreat happinessÛjoyÛfor each hourÛper hour (20 km per hour)Ûpast forms of: mistakeÛmistook miústakenÛa person who is paid to do personal services for someoneÛservantÛto do work forÛserveÛ(n) worth (in: it's of great worth to me)ÛvalueÛcolored liquid used for writing, printing or drawingÛinkÛthe ordinary skin above the mouthÛlipÛa small tree cúlimbing animal of the class of animals most like humansÛmonkeyÛa small furry animal which lives in houses and in the fieldsÛmouseÛto pull into pieces by forceÛtearÛto agree officially toÛapproveÛthe action or sound of the heartÛheartbeatÛto live in aú campÛcampÛa place where people live in tents or huts, usu. for a short timeÛcampÛthe front part of the face below the mouthÛchinÛa living beingÛcreatureÛone of the two organs, on each side of the head, by which people hearÛearÛthe joint where the arúm bendsÛelbowÛthe middle joint of the legÛkneeÛnot firmly or tightly fixedÛlooseÛthe part of the body by which the head is joined to the shouldersÛneckÛthe part of the body carrying feelings and messages to and from the brainÛnerveÛthe part of the faúce above the mouth used for breathing and as an organ of smellÛnoseÛto make less in size, amount, price etc.Ûreduce (reduce speed)Ûa case of making or becoming smallerÛreductionÛthe natural outer covering of the human bodyÛskinÛan object for childreún to play withÛtoyÛofficial permissionÛapprovalÛa small circular clothes fastenerÛbuttonÛthe state or time of being a childÛchildhoodÛto tell someone formally to do somethingÛcommandÛan orderÛcommandÛdry powder made of extremely small grainsÛdustÛa sútrongly made building used for defenceÛfortÛa small dog-like wild animal with a reddish coat and a wide tailÛfoxÛa person who watches over something to prevent danger etc.ÛguardÛto find the size, length, amount etc, in standard unitsÛmeasureÛa unit iún measuring systemÛmeasureÛa fingernail or toenailÛnailÛa part of an animal or plant which has a special purposeÛorganÛa place where ships can load and unloadÛportÛof great valueÛpreciousÛstandard of goodnessÛqualityÛthe state or quality of being reaúlÛrealityÛto replyÛanswerÛhaving the duty of looking after something, so that one can be blamed if things go wrongÛresponsibleÛthe condition of being responsibleÛresponsibilityÛwithout decorationÛsimple (a simple dress)Ûan organ in the body where foúod is broken down for body useÛstomachÛa large Asian wild cat having yellowish fur with black bandsÛtigerÛto give reasons for somethingÛargue for sthÛto give reasons against somethingÛargue against sthÛa state in which all forces are evenly spreadÛbaúlanceÛnatureÛcharacterÛfleshy part of the face below the eyeÛcheekÛround and usually flatÛcircularÛvery thin opening caused by breakingÛcrackÛto cause to break without dividing into separate partsÛcrackÛto need in order to be successfulÛdemand (thisú work demands a lot of time)Ûthe desire of people for particular goods or servicesÛdemandÛrelated to peopleÛhumanÛa man, woman or child, not an animalÛhuman beingÛa large yellowish-brown cat eating meat and living mainly in AfricaÛlionÛa part of the úbody which can tighten to produce movementÛmuscleÛa person in a position of command in the armyÛofficerÛa fat short-legged animal with curly tail, stiff hairs kept for meatÛpigÛpast forms of: burnÛburnt burntÛof human societyÛsocialÛpeople in generaúl with regard to the structure of laws, organizationsÛsocietyÛan expression of an intention to hurt, punish, cause pain etc.ÛthreatÛto express an intention to hurt, punish etc.ÛthreatenÛin a normal speaking voiceÛaloudÛapart (in: they live apart)ÛseúparatelyÛan edge running around somethingÛborderÛan instrument for cleaning made from lengths of hair fixed to a handleÛbrushÛan open container with a handle for carrying liquidsÛbucketÛa closed metal container for keeping foods without airÛcan tinÛú(n) comebackÛreturnÛa way made for people walking over the groundÛpath footpathÛone act of moving on footÛstep footstepÛa horned animal giving milk and wool and which can climb rocksÛgoatÛthe rounded back part of the footÛheelÛeither of the two redú edges of the mouthÛlips (to kiss sb's lips)Ûof treating the sickÛmedicalÛthe science of treating and understanding diseaseÛmedicineÛnot easily understoodÛmysteriousÛsomething which cannot be explained or understoodÛmystery (the mystery of creationú)Ûexpression of admirationÛpraiseÛto speak of with approvalÛpraiseÛa covering for the foot worn inside a shoeÛsockÛa cord stretched across a musical instrument to give sound when hit or pulledÛstringÛof something happening without being thought as lúikely to comeÛunexpectedlyÛa long thin flat piece of cut woodÛboardÛthe upper front part of the body between the neck and the stomachÛchestÛto win over someone, beatÛdefeatÛan example of losing a game, war etc.ÛdefeatÛ(n) griefÛsorrowÛcloud-like massúes of condensed water vapor lying close to the groundÛfog mistÛa description of events, experiences etc.ÛreportÛto give information aboutÛreportÛgrass-eating animal farmed for its wool and meatÛsheepÛa passage between the back of the mouth and the eúsophagusÛthroatÛcoffee beansÛcoffee seedsÛto cut or catch something with the teethÛbiteÛa system of pipes from the stomach which carries the wastes out of the bodyÛbowelsÛthe land close to the seaÛcoast shore , seasideÛthe part of the face above theú eyes and below the hairÛforeheadÛa politician in charge of a particular government departmentÛministerÛpast forms of: shakeÛshook shakenÛto consider to be probableÛsuppose (suppose it was so)Ûto cause to laugh or smileÛamuse (his jokes amused us)úÛfunnyÛamusingÛthe joint between the foot and the legÛankleÛto the sideÛasideÛto attempt (sth / to do sth)Ûtry (to do sth)Ûeither of the two parts of woman's body that produce milkÛbreastÛa covering for the headÛcapÛto behave in a dishonest way esp. úin a gameÛcheatÛthe act or process of protecting from attackÛdefenceÛto protect against attackÛdefendÛto give a job toÛemployÛa person that gives a job to someoneÛemployerÛthe state of having a jobÛemploymentÛhappening or developing slowlyÛgradualÛa úround metal container with one long handle used in cookingÛfrying panÛpast forms of: breakÛbroke brokenÛa common small long-eared animal often kept as a petÛrabbitÛa long-tailed animal related to but larger than the mouseÛratÛany of the five naturalú powers which give information about the outside world to a personÛsenseÛsadness and unhappiness over loss or wrongdoingÛsorrow griefÛto clean a floor using a brushÛsweepÛthe short thick finger set apart from the other fourÛthumbÛthe movable fleshy úorgan in the mouth, used for tasting, moving food and producing speechÛtongue (to put out one's tongue)Ûresponsibility for something badÛblame (to take/bear the blame for sth)Ûto consider someone responsible for something badÛblame sbÛa grey powderú made from lime and clay, which becomes hard after mixing with waterÛcementÛto move earth esp. using a spadeÛdigÛto hurt (esp. a person)ÛharmÛlikely to cause a damage or wrongÛharmfulÛunable to cause any damage or wrongÛharmlessÛto get the use of forú a limited time on payment of moneyÛhireÛto feel sorry or unhappy at the absence or loss ofÛmiss sb (I miss you)Ûto get by effort or planningÛobtain (further information may be obtained from ...)Ûto do, carry outÛperform (to perform an operation)Ûúto join and fasten with needle and threadÛsewÛany of the five small movable parts at the end of each footÛtoeÛan uncomfortable feeling in the mind usu. caused by fearÛanxietyÛworried or frightenedÛanxiousÛan organization of people joined together forú a shared purposeÛassociationÛa connection made in the mind between different things, ideasÛassociationÛa piece of baked clay used for buildingÛbrickÛ(adj) daringÛbraveÛa medicine or a substance taken for pleasure and excitementÛdrugÛthe condition ofú being well knownÛfameÛnot changing or likely to changeÛfirmÛto fail to hit, catch, meet etc.Ûmiss (he shot, but he missed)Ûto break or pull off from a tree or plantÛpick (to pick flowers, fruits)Ûto press a surface against something with a repeateúd up-and-down movementÛrubÛan animal with a long thin limbless body that often has a poisonous biteÛsnakeÛto have power overÛcontrolÛa public official who has the power to decide questions in the court of lawÛjudgeÛto form or give an opinion about soúmethingÛjudgeÛan opinionÛjudgementÛthe whole set of rules that control the behavior of members of a societyÛlawÛa person advising people about law and representing them in courtÛlawyerÛpast forms of: drawÛdrew drawnÛpast forms of: hitÛhit hitÛpast úforms of: hurtÛhurt hurtÛpast forms of: layÛlaid laidÛpast forms of: leadÛled ledÛthe floor on which plays are shown in a theatreÛstageÛvery small living things related to plants, some of which cause diseaseÛbacteriaÛto declare to be true, stateÛcúlaim thatÛshared equally by two or moreÛcommonÛan open top container which fits into a table, desk, cupboard and is opened by pulling outÛdrawerÛto give and receive in return something of equal valueÛexchangeÛan act of giving and receiving in return úsomething of equal valueÛexchangeÛusual or fashionable in the pastÛold-fashionedÛto use the sense of the noseÛsmellÛnot changing, stableÛsteadyÛto tidy (up) (in: tidy your room up)Ûorder, put in orderÛto calculate the price or worth ofÛvalueÛthe spacúe between two lines or surfaces that cross each other, measured in degreesÛangle (right angle)Ûa curved top of two supportsÛarchÛwithout any coveringÛbare (with bare hands, bare truth)Ûa machine which can make calculationsÛcalculatorÛmaterial used fúor making clothesÛclothÛ(n) clothingÛclothesÛto push air out from the throat suddenlyÛcoughÛan act or sound of pushing air out from the throat suddenlyÛcoughÛsomething that one should doÛdutyÛat work (of soldiers, nurses etc.)Ûon dutyÛto put furniturúe inÛfurnishÛa cover for the open top of a containerÛlidÛany of thick fatty liquids used for burning, cooking, etc.ÛoilÛto arrange for someone to have something neededÛprovide supplyÛto getÛreceive (to receive good news)Ûnot having all one's sensesú working and unable to understand what is happeningÛsenseless unconsciousÛhaving a very even surfaceÛsmoothÛcompleteÛtotal (total silence)Ûwidespread, generalÛuniversalÛall space and everything existing in itÛuniverseÛa passage often above the builúding for smoke and gases to pass from a fireÛchimneyÛknowing, understanding or recognizing somethingÛconsciousÛthe state of having connection or exchanging informationÛcontact (contact with the world)Ûto reach someone by telephone etc.Ûcontact sbÛa úplace where law cases can be heardÛcourtÛto find something already existing which was not known about beforeÛdiscoverÛthe act of or finding something that already existed but was not known about beforeÛdiscoveryÛeither (in: on either side)Ûeach (on eúach side)Ûknown, seen or commonÛfamiliar (is it familiar to you)Ûshowing high degree of powers of learning, understandingÛintelligentÛto break the flow of something continuousÛinterrupt (don't interrupt!)Ûa flat green part of a plant attached to itús stemÛleafÛan institution where objects are kept and shown to the publicÛmuseumÛto push firmly and steadilyÛpressÛnewspapers and magazinesÛpressÛto supply (in: new information must be supplied)ÛprovideÛa set of equipment, machines, tools working toúgether for a particular purposeÛapparatusÛgrey powder which remains after burning somethingÛashÛthe science which studies the substances which make up the universeÛchemistryÛusual, found in many placesÛcommonÛto surround with a fence or wallÛencloseÛúa single seed of rice, wheat or other similar food plantsÛgrainÛa man in control of people, animals or thingsÛmaster (the dog and its master)Ûto greatly increase in number or amountÛmultiplyÛhaving sharp endÛpointedÛa substance which keeps out waterú and springs back into positionÛrubber (rubber ball)Ûcausing serious harm, pain or discomfortÛsevere (severe pain)Ûnot kind or gentle in treatmentÛsevere (severe look)Ûto attach to anything it touchesÛstick (this stamp doesn't stick)Ûstaying fixeúd to anything it touchesÛstickyÛ(adj) brave (in: brave plan)ÛboldÛconnected with chemistryÛchemicalÛto draw (in: the car draws a carriage)ÛpullÛthe substance in the bodies of animals just under the skinÛfatÛ12 o'clock at nightÛmidnightÛspeedÛrateÛa úplant grown in wet warm places (e.g.China, India) for its seedÛriceÛto act towards in a stated wayÛtreatÛthe way of acting towards someoneÛtreatmentÛto choose for a position or jobÛappoint (appoint someone to be a secretary)Ûin the natural resting sútate of unconsciousness of the bodyÛasleep sleepingÛa ceremony of putting a dead person into a graveÛfuneral burialÛ(n) burialÛfuneral, an act of buryingÛthe part of a shirt, dress, or coat round the neckÛcollarÛabout, in connection withÛconcerningú (information concerning his family)Ûwhich can be changed easilyÛelastic flexibleÛour plans are flexibleÛour plans are elastic (they can be changed)Ûto cause to lose calmness and have strong feelingsÛexciteÛfull of strong feelings of expectation anúd happinessÛexcitedÛcausing strong feelings of expectation or happinessÛexcitingÛa tendency to act in a particular way regularlyÛhabitÛa scientific instrument making extremely small things look largerÛmicroscopeÛ(of lines) running side by side at theú same distanceÛparallelÛthe action of putting force onto somethingÛpressureÛto move backwards and forwards or round and round from a fixed point aboveÛswingÛgladly acceptedÛwelcome (you're always welcome at our house)Ûto greet with friendlinessÛwelcúome (welcome)Ûto copy something typical of a personÛimitateÛa substance whose pH is below 7ÛacidÛa habitual practice typical of some group of peopleÛcustomÛa person buying things from a particular shopÛcustomerÛany of units of measureÛdegree (0 degúrees Celsius, to a degree)Ûa sudden quick bright lightÛflashÛto appear as a sudden bright lightÛflashÛa place where good people go after deathÛheavenÛa place where bad people are punished after deathÛhellÛconnected with God and religionÛholy (holy wúar)Ûto put a vehicle in a particular place for a timeÛparkÛthe fact of knowing someone or somethingÛrecognition (beyond recognition)Ûto know again someone, something known beforeÛrecognizeÛnot at all politeÛrudeÛspring, summer, autumn or winterÛseaúsonÛa period of time marked by somethingÛseasonÛnot easily bent or changed in shapeÛstiff rigidÛa small mass of hair in a curving shapeÛcurlÛa piece of skin covering each eye when it is closedÛeyelidÛto close with an apparatus using a keyÛlockÛan apúparatus for closing by means of a keyÛlockÛa light artificial material produced chemicallyÛplasticÛeasily formed into various shapesÛplasticÛa person chosen to act in place of othersÛrepresentativeÛa set of numbers or standards for measuring or compaúringÛscaleÛan act of cheating or deceiving someoneÛtrickÛthe soft thick hair which sheep and some goats have on their bodiesÛwoolÛmade of sheep's hairÛwoollenÛ(n) annoyance (in: he said it with annoyance)ÛirritationÛto fail to meet hopes of a personÛúdisappointÛthe covering with water of a place that is usually dryÛfloodÛto cover a wide area with waterÛfloodÛnatural projections on the heads of certain animalsÛhornÛa hot-tasting powder used for making things taste betterÛpepperÛfully developedÛripúeÛa metal piece similar to a nail but which fastens things by turningÛscrewÛto fix by means of a screwÛscrewÛto stop working in protest against somethingÛstrikeÛan act of stopping of work in protestÛstrikeÛa physical or mental power to do somethingÛúabilityÛan organization made up of people working for businessÛcompany (insurance company)Ûto be worthÛdeserveÛto tell about something in short and in generalÛmentionÛpast forms of: freezeÛfroze frozenÛthe plant used for making cigarettesÛtobaccoÛtúo supply with weaponsÛarm withÛto put a dead person into a graveÛburyÛmaterial wealth in the form of money or property used to produce more wealthÛcapitalÛsoft white substance used in making clothesÛcottonÛto bring a letterÛdeliver (to deliver a leútter)Ûto produce firstÛinventÛsomething new made known by study and testingÛinventionÛthe physical material of which everything is madeÛmatterÛa subject to which one gives attentionÛmatter (it's just a matter of time)Ûto be of importanceÛmatter (itú doesn't matter)Ûhaving proper or too much respect for one's own valueÛproudÛa short section of a play or motion pictureÛscene (a love scene)Ûnatural surroundingsÛsceneryÛa loud and sudden explosive noise coming from the skyÛthunderÛsomething in orú on which people or goods can be carriedÛvehicleÛa place where wild animals are kept in cagesÛzooÛa set of all letters used in the language arranged in a traditional orderÛalphabetÛa device for taking photographsÛcameraÛa group of people chosen to doú a particular jobÛcommitteeÛappearing in the presentÛcurrentÛproducing a desired effectÛeffectiveÛto be in control of esp. businessÛmanage (to manage a company)Ûsomeone most important in decision-makingÛmanagerÛproper or too big respect for one's owún valueÛprideÛto prevent any damage, loss, harm etc.ÛprotectÛsomething that prevents any damage, harm, loss etc.ÛprotectionÛused in order to prevent damage, harm etc.ÛprotectiveÛan act of asking for somethingÛrequestÛmoney paid by persons or groups fúor government supportÛtaxÛtoo small to be the right sizeÛtightÛextreme use of forceÛviolenceÛuncontrollably fierce and dangerousÛviolentÛmatters of business or public concernÛaffair (the Ministry of Foreign Affairs)Ûa cylindrical container with curvúed sides for holding liquidsÛbarrelÛthe smallest living element of the body able to divide and multiplyÛcellÛwithout any breakÛcontinuousÛto cycleÛride a bicycleÛsomething owed to someone elseÛdebtÛto remove or get rid of completelyÛeliminateÛresponsúibility for something wrong, blameÛguilt (to prove sb's guilt)Ûeither of the two bony parts of face in which teeth are setÛjawÛa connection between two bonesÛjointÛa line of people, vehicles moving orderlyÛprocessionÛa charge made for the borrowing úof moneyÛinterest rateÛto move smoothly over a surface, remaining continually in contact with itÛslideÛbusiness of buying, selling or exchanging goodsÛtradeÛspeech produced by very quiet speakingÛwhisperÛto speak very quietlyÛwhisperÛmoney paid for súome serviceÛcharge feeÛthe cutting part of a knifeÛbladeÛa number of flowers tied togetherÛa bunch of flowersÛwhat will or must happen to someone or somethingÛfateÛto follow in order to kill animals for food or sportÛhuntÛexisting only in someone's úmindÛimaginaryÛto release (in: to release a bird from a cage)Ûfree set freeÛto feel painÛsufferÛa state of feelings at a particular timeÛmood temperÛa strong protective covering for the body as worn in the past battlesÛarmourÛa person who belongs toú a particular country by birth or by being naturalizedÛcitizenÛa reddish metal element (sign Cu)ÛcopperÛa curved piece of metal for catching fishÛhookÛespeciallyÛin particularÛ(n) struggleÛfightÛready to do somethingÛwillingÛto come or bring togetherú into one groupÛuniteÛa length of wood or metal across a door, gate etc. to keep it shutÛbarÛa place where alcoholic drinks are servedÛbarÛto close the door with a length of wood or metal across itÛto bar the doorÛto force from a straight state or upúright positionÛbendÛa curved, not straight part of somethingÛbendÛa bright yellow mixture of copper and zincÛbrassÛany of the branches of government, business etc.ÛdepartmentÛa great amount of money, possessionsÛfortuneÛmoney which one receives regulúarly from one's work or investmentsÛincomeÛthe act or sound of laughingÛlaughterÛan apparatus in a building for taking people from one floor to anotherÛlift elevatorÛto bring from a lower to a higher levelÛliftÛa written periodical with illustrationús sold every week or monthÛmagazineÛmoney gained by businessÛprofitÛa connectionÛrelationÛpart of a person as opposed to the bodyÛspiritÛto be likely to do somethingÛtendÛa natural likelihood of acting in a particular wayÛtendencyÛthe state of being újoined into oneÛunionÛa large amount of money and possessionsÛwealthÛof a number that can be divided exactly by twoÛevenÛof a number that cannot be divided exactly by twoÛoddÛnext toÛbeside (beside the driver)Ûearth that is soft when wet but hard whúen baked at high temperatureÛclayÛa formal written agreement between people, organizationsÛcontractÛto grow or increaseÛdevelop (developed countries)Ûto get a disease into the body often through the airÛinfectÛa disease spread by infectingÛinfectionúÛof a disease-spread easilyÛinfectiousÛa co-owner of a businessÛpartnerÛextremely unusual or uncommonÛrareÛany of the equal parts into which the ownership of the company can be dividedÛshareÛto have, use with othersÛshareÛa metal made of iron with soúme carbon and sometimes other metalsÛsteelÛa payment made for work doneÛwage wages salaryÛthin metal in the form of a threadÛwireÛa list of things bought, used etc. showing the total amount to be paidÛbill (have you paid the phone bill yet?)Ûto brúeak into piecesÛburstÛa written order to a bank to pay a sum of money from one's bank accountÛcheque checkÛa combination of two or more chemical elementsÛcompoundÛan opening for a door into a building or roomÛdoorway (he is standing in the doorway)úÛ(adj) fair (in: a fair decision)ÛjustÛan attractive quality in movement or formÛgraceÛfull of beauty, charm of movement, form or proportionÛgracefulÛa line or surface parallel to the groundÛlevelÛvery formalÛsolemnÛto satisfy or be acceptable forÛsúuit (does it suit you?)Ûa sum of money kept in a bank which may be added to or taken fromÛaccountÛan expert in making a financial record of business transactions etc.Ûbookkeeper accountantÛto move with the body close to the groundÛcreep crawlÛ(adúj) fortunateÛluckyÛto ask questions or ask for informationÛinquire enquireÛa question or asking for informationÛinquiry enquiryÛto produce words or speech soundsÛpronounceÛthe way words are produced in speechÛpronunciationÛat this particular placeÛúon the spot (we will do it on the spot)Ûthe narrow part of the human body below the chestÛwaistÛa small area of ground close to a buildingÛyard courtÛanimals raised for milk products and meatÛcattleÛan advanced stage of human developmentÛcivilizatiúonÛthe way of dressing or behaving that is popular at a certain timeÛfashionÛdressed according to the latest popular styleÛfashionableÛpowder made by crushing grainÛflourÛthe main law-making body made up of elected membersÛparliamentÛpast forms of: búiteÛbit bittenÛpast forms of: digÛdug dugÛpast forms of: sweepÛswept sweptÛpast forms of: tearÛtore tornÛ(adj) sensible (in: a very sensible decision)ÛreasonableÛa noun or pronoun that comes before a main verbÛsubjectÛnot dry, full or covered witúh waterÛwetÛto be sorry about something sad or wrong doneÛregretÛto be in charge of sthÛto be responsible for sthÛa small soft fruit with seedsÛberryÛa stiff thick paper used for making boxesÛcardboardÛa person working in an officeÛclerk officialÛa úperson afraid of any danger or unpleasantnessÛcowardÛshowing a dishonourable lack of courageÛcowardlyÛto creep (in: an insect crept along the path)ÛcrawlÛto lose consciousness suddenlyÛfaintÛ(adj) faint (in: faint hope)ÛweakÛto stay on the surface oúf a liquidÛfloat (does wood float?)Ûnot likely to lie, cheat and stealÛhonestÛthe quality of being not likely to cheat, lie or stealÛhonestyÛa metal element (symbol Pb)ÛleadÛa place where people meet to buy and sell goodsÛmarketÛsomething with no meúaningÛnonsenseÛa person who takes the opposite side in a game or competitionÛopponentÛto cause someone who has broken the law to sufferÛpunishÛsuffering brought on someone who has broken the lawÛpunishmentÛa large piece of cloth used as a bed coverinúgÛsheetÛa piece of paperÛsheet (a sheet of paper)Ûto springÛjump (suddenly)Ûto promise or declare openly or by oathÛswearÛa mass of vehicles pressed together so that the movement is impossibleÛtraffic jamÛthe scientific study of living organismsÛbioúlogyÛpart of the central nervous system in the head controlling thought, feeling etc.ÛbrainÛa common farm birdÛchickenÛa group of people elected or appointed to make decisionsÛcouncil (the Security Council)Ûthe soft part of the body of any an animalú covering the bones and lying under the skinÛfleshÛa special natural ability to do somethingÛgift (a gift for learning languages)Ûa picture formed in the mind, in a mirrorÛimageÛfor instanceÛfor exampleÛthe science of numbers and the structure and múeasurement of shapesÛmathematicsÛa material of strings tied together with regular equal spaces between themÛnetÛa strong smelling round white vegetableÛonionÛan advantage gained from some actionÛprofit (for your own profit)Ûconnected by family relatúionshipÛrelatedÛconnected in some wayÛrelated (these facts are related with each other) connectedÛto cause the engine to workÛstart up an engineÛto bear the weight of so as to prevent it from fallingÛsupportÛto approve and give help toÛsupportÛactiúve help to make something succeedÛsupportÛa weapon with a long thin metal blade used in the pastÛswordÛwrap up (oneself)ÛwindÛto bear (things from one place to another)ÛcarryÛa number of events happening at in a regularly repeated orderÛcycleÛ(n) deaúl (in: a deal between businessmen)Ûagreement, arrangementÛto choose a representative to take an official positionÛelectÛchoosing by vote a representative to take an official positionÛelectionÛa mistake or misperfectionÛfaultÛgreat fame and honorÛglorúyÛallowed by lawÛlegalÛa single piece of breadÛloafÛa person employed to present clothesÛmodelÛa dry fruit with a seed surrounded by a hard shellÛnutÛa large stretch of flat landÛplainÛa container used for boiling or heating waterÛkettleÛshowing goodú senseÛreasonable sensibleÛto break into separate partsÛsplitÛusualÛstandardÛa list of the times at which buses, trains, planes arrive and leaveÛtimetableÛactions and substances used in curing an illnessÛtreatmentÛmain part of a treeÛtrunk stemÛto úwalk or move about without any fixed purposeÛwanderÛbeneath (in: beneath one's feet)Ûbelow, underÛto follow quickly in order to catchÛchaseÛsuited to one's needs or the situationÛconvenient (a very convenient moment)Ûto break noisily with great forúceÛcrushÛa person who receives guests and takes care of themÛhostÛtime spend out of work or dutyÛleaveÛfailing to keep somethingÛlossÛa cause of or a state of excited interestÛsensationÛto go and live in a placeÛsettleÛa hard outer covering of a nut,ú egg, seed and certain animalsÛshellÛto say that one is sorry for something wrong, trouble or painÛapologize to sb for sthÛstatement expressing that one is sorry for something wrong, pain or troubleÛapology apologies (I owe you apologies)Ûouter harúd cover of an eggÛeggshellÛexpressing exactly oneÛsingularÛexpressing more than oneÛpluralÛa word that describes a noun or pronounÛadjectiveÛa word describing or adding a meaning to a verb, sentence etc.ÛadverbÛwithout skill or graceÛawkward clumsyúÛto ask for something to which one has a rightÛclaim sthÛmaizeÛcornÛa phrase asking heavens to make some harm to someone or somethingÛcurseÛto use dirty wordsÛcurseÛevil (in: evil people, thoughts, etc.)ÛbadÛ(adj) fit (in: your clothes are fit for túhe occasion)ÛsuitableÛto be the right shape or size forÛfitÛa type of aircraft which can land and take off in a small spaceÛhelicopterÛa breaking of the flow of something continuousÛinterruptionÛto bend one's kneesÛkneelÛthe use of secret forces or útricks to control events and peopleÛmagicÛcaused by or used in magicÛmagicÛa person who can do unusual tricksÛmagicianÛa word that is a name of someone, place or ideasÛnounÛa vehicle used for trips into spaceÛspacecraftÛto send in all directionsÛspreúadÛ(n) stem (of a tree)ÛtrunkÛsomething formed of many parts and the way they are formed into a wholeÛstructureÛsensitive to the sufferings of other peopleÛsympatheticÛsensitivity to the sufferings of other peopleÛsympathyÛ(n) tripÛ(short) journeyÛtoú have a certain weightÛweighÛa light sailing boatÛyachtÛas stated or believed byÛaccording to (according to John)Ûbased on the number 10ÛdecimalÛa set of substances mixed togetherÛmixtureÛa cause for offending someone's feelingsÛoffenceÛto hurt the úfeelings ofÛoffendÛintending to or likely to hurt the feelings of someoneÛoffensiveÛto be obliged to pay back the money one received from someone beforeÛowe (I owe you 100 dollars)Ûto move a boat with flat-ended long polesÛrowÛto move food down the úthroat from the mouth to stomachÛswallowÛany of the forms of a verb showing time, completion of the actionÛtense (past tense)Ûto give strength, hope and sympathy to an unhappy personÛcomfort sbÛa person or thing that gives strength and hopeÛcomfort ú (to find comfort in sth)Ûto place something firmly in one's memoryÛfix sth in one's mind/memoryÛa sticky substance used for joining things togetherÛglueÛto join together with sticky substanceÛglue stickÛfastening formed by tying together the ends oúf a ropeÛknotÛsomething that restrictsÛlimitÛto keep within a certain size, amount, place etc.ÛlimitÛto mend (in: to mend a hole in the roof)ÛrepairÛconcerning the difference between good and evilÛmoralÛstandards of behaviorÛmoralsÛan act of stoppingú for a short timeÛpause breakÛto collect supplies for future useÛstore (sth)Ûbeing a supply for future useÛin storeÛto strike (in: to strike sb with one's hand)Ûhit, blowÛ(adv) thus (we removed the tree and thus cleared the way)Ûin this wayÛan examúple of having funÛamusement (to everyone's amusement)Ûan outdoor show with machines to ride on, games of skill etc.,Ûamusement parkÛa sound made by partly or completely stopping the flow of airÛconsonantÛgiving a picture of in wordsÛdescriptiveÛa peúrson carrying messagesÛmessengerÛground on which plants can growÛsoilÛmarks left by a person, animal or vehicleÛtrack (tyre tracks)Ûa word describing an action, experience or stateÛverbÛa sound produced without any closing of the air passageÛvowelÛiún frontÛahead (to go ahead of others)Ûto grow plants by preparing the soil, watering etc.ÛcultivateÛthe quality of being firm in one's actionsÛdeterminationÛfirm in one's actions or decisionsÛdeterminedÛsolid substance formed naturally in the earthÛúmineralÛan action done against the lawÛoffence against the lawÛof or for attackingÛoffensiveÛto place oneselfÛsettle (he settled himself in an armchair)Û(adj) sore (in: I have a sore throat)ÛpainfulÛarrangement of musical sounds usu, pleasant and chúaracteristicÛtune melodyÛthin ropeÛcordÛto increase one's courage or hopeÛencourageÛsomething increasing the courage or one's hopeÛencouragementÛthe part of a gun or a camera in which a roll of film or bullets are placedÛmagazineÛpast forms of: sewÛúsewed sewnÛpast forms of: smellÛsmelt smeltÛpast forms of: stickÛstuck stuckÛpast forms of: strikeÛstruck struckÛpast forms of: swingÛswung swungÛto arrange the clock for waking one up at 8 a.m.Ûto set the alarm for 8.00 a.m.Ûsomeone who is presúent when something happensÛwitnessÛ(adj) aliveÛlivingÛa piece of gold that is longer than it is wideÛa bar of goldÛa person who drinks a lot of alcoholÛdrunkÛa wall-like structure made of posts dividing two areas of landÛfenceÛan organization formed úfor a special purposeÛinstituteÛfaithful toÛloyalÛthe quality of being faithful toÛloyaltyÛthe place something comes fromÛoriginÛthe ability to feelÛsensation (he has no sensation in his right hand)Ûwhich can be feltÛsensibleÛa substance which is noút liquid or gasÛsolidÛnot liquid or gasÛsolidÛa seat for children hanging from above on chainsÛswingÛa desire to drinkÛthirstÛwanting to drinkÛthirstyÛan ability to make decisions and take actions one choosesÛwill (free will)Ûto promote something byú placing public notices in, for example, newspapers etc.ÛadvertiseÛa public notice promoting somethingÛadvertisement (an advertisement in Gazeta Wyborcza)Ûone of many vehicles making a trainÛcarriageÛthe ability or fact of being aware of somethingÛcúonsciousnessÛto decompose (about organic matter)ÛdecayÛthe act of decomposing organic matterÛdecayÛto pull behindÛdragÛvery willing and wishing to do somethingÛeagerÛa material that can explodeÛexplosiveÛ(adj) fine (in: fine wine)Ûvery good, of highú qualityÛ the one before or in the pastÛformerÛin the pastÛformerlyÛanimal's skin treated properlyÛleatherÛmade of the skin of certain animalsÛleather (leather trousers)Ûa cylindrical structure used for carrying liquids or gas undergroundÛpipeÛa flaút thin piece of something hardÛplate (metal plate)Ûdependent on external factors, not absoluteÛrelativeÛa member of the familyÛrelativeÛscope (in: it is within the scope of my duties)ÛrangeÛfine thread produced by a wormÛsilkÛto gradually increase úin size beyond the usual oneÛswellÛdelicate and kindÛtenderÛforming an angle of 90 degrees with the level groundÛverticalÛto pack aroundÛwrapÛan effort to do somethingÛattempt (an attempt on sb's life)Ûa bootÛshoe (boots are usually heavier and thicúker than shoes)Ûa line which is not straightÛcurveÛa musical instrument made of skin stretched tightly on a frame played by hittingÛdrumÛexpressing approvalÛfavourableÛ(n) pause (in: a pause in a meeting)ÛbreakÛa set of objects collected one above thúe otherÛpileÛa surfaceÛplaneÛ(adj) pretty (in: a pretty dress)ÛniceÛof activities with friendsÛsocial (social life)Ûa period of a process or a set of eventsÛstage (we entered the second stage)Ûto shakeÛtrembleÛthe act of shakingÛtrembleÛa ship losút at seaÛwreckÛgrown-up and matureÛadultÛa person more than eighteen years oldÛadultÛto seize by the power of the lawÛarrestÛno longer asleepÛawakeÛa deep round container open at the topÛbowl (a fruit bowl)Ûthe official home of a king or queenÛcourtúÛan act of cheatingÛdeceitÛto wish or hope stronglyÛdesireÛa strong hope or wishÛdesireÛ(n) expenseÛcostÛa trial made in order to learn or prove somethingÛexperimentÛto do a trial in order to learn or prove somethingÛexperimentÛactive approvalÛfavouúr (to be in favour with sb)Ûto prefer somethingÛfavour (sth)Ûa business companyÛfirmÛto watch someone closelyÛfollowÛhaving big influenceÛinfluentialÛthe ceremony in the Catholic churchÛmassÛvery wet sticky earthÛmudÛa degree or variety of colorÛshaúde (shades of grey)Ûa movable long growth at the end of a creature's bodyÛtailÛa collection of different sorts of the same typeÛvarietyÛworth having, doingÛdesirableÛaltogether (in: an altogether different matter)Ûcompletely (a completely different úmatter)Ûto cause to take in and store electricity in a carÛto charge a car batteryÛbluntÛdullÛvery hard to believeÛincredibleÛthe larger number or amountÛmajority mostÛthe smaller number or partÛminorityÛa large system of connectionsÛnetwork (compuúter network)Û(adj) plain (in: it's quite plain to me)Ûclear, easy to understandÛgreen color without any patternsÛplain greenÛa dark mixture of red and blueÛpurpleÛto make thread by twisting cotton, wool etc.ÛspinÛto turn round fastÛspinÛa narrow roaúdÛtrack pathÛnot having a jobÛunemployedÛ(n) amazement (in: to watch sth in amazement)Ûwonder (to watch sth in wonder)Ûa great pleasure or satisfactionÛdelightÛto cause great satisfaction, enjoymentÛdelightÛto take away courage, hopeÛdiscourageÛtheú act of or something that discouragesÛdiscouragementÛa line where the sky seems to meet the earth or seaÛhorizonÛlevel with the horizonÛhorizontalÛa structure of two bars and steps used for climbingÛladderÛthe number of people living in a particular úareaÛpopulationÛa tool for digging earthÛspadeÛto draw liquid into the mouth with the lips in form of a small holeÛsuckÛwith the top turned to the bottomÛupside downÛto argue about/over sth (in: to argue over money)ÛquarrelÛan argument about sth (in:ú an argument about politics)ÛquarrelÛa large long heavy piece of wood used as part of a structure of a buildingÛbeamÛto cause to be mixed up in the mindÛconfuseÛyou can be blamed for itÛit's your faultÛto catch fishÛfishÛa man who catches fishÛfisherúmanÛto consider very importantÛinsist (on)Ûto make angry or impatientÛirritate (to irritate the skin)ÛGodÛLordÛan act of walking with firm regular stepsÛmarchÛto walk with regular steps like a soldierÛmarchÛbird's home and place to keep its eggsÛnesútÛto build or use bird's homeÛnestÛnot mixed with anything elseÛpure (pure gold)Ûto write down something so that it will be known in the futureÛrecord (sth)Ûto spread widely in all directionsÛscatterÛto be cheerfulÛto be in good spirits to be in goúod moodÛallowing light to pass through easilyÛtransparentÛto hurt a joint or limb by turning it sharplyÛtwist (to twist one's foot)Ûa person who helps another in a job under that person's directionÛassistantÛthe general character or feeling of a plaúceÛatmosphereÛto lose bloodÛbleedÛan object used for tidying, arranging the hairÛcombÛthe amount of a plant product gathered in a single season or placeÛcropÛto suffer from great sadnessÛgrieveÛto cause a solid to become liquidÛmeltÛto make smooth anúd shiny by continual rubbingÛpolishÛwith one side firstÛsideways (to stand sideways)Ûthe very long round nose of an elephantÛtrunkÛnot measured by comparison with other thingsÛabsolute (absolute value)Û(adj) annualÛyearlyÛa soft white rock formed iún ancient times from the shells of small sea animalsÛchalkÛa long narrow passage dug in the ground to allow water to flow awayÛditchÛto handle (in: be careful when you handle these books)Ûtouch, take into handsÛto handle (in: to handle the situation)úÛcontrolÛ(adj) merry (in: merry smile)Ûcheerful, happyÛnot ordinary, unusualÛoddÛto treat food so that it can be kept a long timeÛpreserveÛa long thin barÛrodÛrising or falling at a large angleÛsteepÛto cause to turn over causing damageÛupsetÛexistiúng in many placesÛwidespreadÛ(adj) broad (in: a broad river)ÛwideÛan inner sense making one know if he is doing right or wrongÛconscienceÛa bird kept for eggs on farmsÛhenÛa piece of rough strong material for covering part of a floorÛmatÛto prevent fúrom being harmed or destroyedÛpreserve (customs have been preserved)Ûpast forms of: bendÛbent bentÛpast forms of: burstÛburst burstÛpast forms of: creepÛcrept creptÛpast forms of: slideÛslid slidÛto accept as real or as having valueÛrecognize (úto recognize the government / sb's rights)Ûa building or roofed enclosure giving protectionÛshelterÛa small roofed enclosure at the bus stopÛbus shelterÛa small outdoor shopÛstandÛa group of the same people under the leadership of a chiefÛtribeÛto exúpress one's choice officially by marking a piece of paper or raising a handÛvoteÛan act of making a choice on a matterÛvote votingÛa single choice from among the possibilities offeredÛvoteÛto state the truth ofÛadmit (I must admit that)Ûto agree toú the truth of one's guiltÛadmit one's guiltÛto let inÛadmit (admit to hospital)Ûa person or animal of the sex giving birth to youngÛfemaleÛ(adj) grand (in: a grand view, grand clothes)ÛsplendidÛfreedomÛindependenceÛself-governingÛindependentÛto suppúort oneself in a bent positionÛlean (lean on me)Ûpolite ways of behavingÛgood mannersÛ(n) manner (in: do it in this manner)ÛwayÛa written statement giving information to the publicÛnotice (we put a notice in the newspaper)Ûhaving less skin color, rúather whiteÛpaleÛone of the main physical types of humansÛraceÛto describe as being good for a purposeÛrecommendÛsmall in degreeÛslight (slight improvement)Ûto cause to become wider or longerÛstretchÛworkers organization representing their interestsúÛtrade unionÛto be differentÛvaryÛexisting as a real factÛactualÛto ask in paymentÛcharge (how much do you charge for this room)Ûa fellow (in: how are you, old fellow?)ÛmanÛvery coldÛicyÛa person or animal of the sex not giving birth to youngÛmaleÛoúf the sex which does not give birth to youngÛmaleÛvery ugly and unpleasantÛnastyÛthe study of the nature of existence, reality, knowledge etc,ÛphilosophyÛmedicine made by mixing a number of chemical substancesÛpreparationÛ(adj) rigid (in: these shoesú are too rigid)ÛstiffÛa broad piece of strong material carried as a protection against being hitÛshieldÛto slideÛslipÛdifficult to stand on firmlyÛslipperyÛto push into somethingÛstickÛto be fixed in position not able to moveÛget stuck (I got stuck úin a traffic jam)Ûto use dirty words, curseÛswearÛto buy or give someone something as a friendly actÛtreat sb to sthÛto ask God's protection forÛblessÛone of parts of covering on a bird's bodyÛfeatherÛhappening once an hourÛhourlyÛa small simply-madúe buildingÛhutÛexisting, used inside a buildingÛindoorÛa mass of something solid without a special shapeÛlumpÛa method or way of doingÛmeans (means of transport)Ûto observe (in: he observed airplanes)ÛwatchÛexisting or used outside a houseÛoutdoorÛtúo move suddenly and very quicklyÛrush (they rushed to the door)Ûsomething which represents something else, such as an ideaÛsymbolÛneeding to be done quickly or firstÛurgentÛany tool used to fight withÛweapon (drop your weapon)Ûa long piece of rope úor leather on a handleÛwhipÛto beat with a long piece of rope or leatherÛwhipÛ(adj) awkwardÛclumsyÛto fasten (with a rope etc.)Ûbind tie togetherÛto produce young animalsÛbreedÛa kind of animal developed by a manÛbreed raceÛ(adj) clumsyÛawkwardÛto úremove from a jobÛdismissÛthe soft edible part of a fruitÛfleshÛin spite of this, neverthelessÛhowever (however, there is another problem)Ûa small creature such as an ant or flyÛinsectÛa powerful flash of light in the sky followed by thunderÛlightniúngÛto pick (in: pick only the best books)ÛchooseÛa container in a kitchen for washingÛsinkÛa pole with a sharp point at one endÛspearÛof or found in the tropicsÛtropicalÛto make a high sound by forcing air through the lipsÛwhistleÛa high sound made úby forcing air through the lipsÛwhistleÛsoft thin hair that grows thickly over the body of some animalsÛfurÛan agreement to pay money to someone if some loss happens to themÛinsuranceÛto protect against future disaster by paying money to a companyÛinúsureÛa piece of decorative and valuable stoneÛjewelÛbody decorations such as ringsÛjewelleryÛa relative value, importance or official position esp. in the armyÛrankÛ(adj) splendidÛwonderful, excellentÛa journey for pleasure to visit several placesÛtoúurÛa thin pipe used for carrying or holding liquidsÛtubeÛa place where water is taken from undergroundÛwellÛto blame someone for doing wrong or breaking the lawÛaccuseÛthey are very much alikeÛthey are very similarÛto rush (as if ) in an attackÛchargúeÛto put into a liquid for a momentÛdipÛa person showing a place to touristsÛguideÛto show the way by leadingÛguide (he guided us through the town)Ûa leg or arm of a human being or an animalÛlimbÛa tool or container for separating large and small soúlid bitsÛsieveÛto put something non-liquid through a dense netÛsieve siftÛto siftÛsieveÛof ships of warÛnaval (a naval officer)Ûpart of the army operating at seaÛnavyÛto feel sorrow for someone's suffering or unhappinessÛfeel pity for sb sympathizúe with sbÛto seize (in: to seize sb's hand)Ûcatch, take hold ofÛto take possessions of someoneÛseize sb's propertyÛa building or place for gods where people prayÛtempleÛrespectÛregard (to have regard for sb's feelings)Ûto examine by dividing into seúparate partsÛanalyseÛexamination of something by dividing it into small partsÛanalysisÛa woman with light-colored hairÛblondeÛa woman of a fair-skinned race with dark hairÛbrunetteÛa type of shot fired from a fairly small gunÛbulletÛgiving protectionú against bulletsÛbullet-proofÛto depend (in: you can depend on him)Ûrely (you can rely on him)Ûa young sheepÛlambÛa long talk given to a group of people on a particular subjectÛlectureÛthe act of understanding something wronglyÛmisunderstandingÛa laúrge musical instrument played by pressing black or white keysÛpianoÛ(adj) rapidÛfast quickÛ(n) regard (in: to hold sb in high regard)ÛrespectÛpart of a branch from a treeÛstickÛ(n) voyageÛjourney (usu. by boat or ship)Ûa plant from whose grain flourú is madeÛwheatÛthe joint between the hand and the lower part of the armÛwristÛto vanish (in: he vanished from sight)ÛdisappearÛa place surrounded by a wall etc.ÛenclosureÛa small flying insectÛflyÛa soft quite solid substance which shakes when it is úmovedÛjellyÛone of the two breathing organs in the chest of humansÛlungÛbased on the meterÛmetric (metric system)Ûa regular arrangement of shapes lines or colors on a surfaceÛpatternÛthe most nothern or southern part of a planetÛpole (North Pole)Ûaú small flat piece covering fishÛscaleÛa sharp poisonous organ of insectsÛstingÛto hurt or wound with a poisonous organ of insectsÛstingÛcomplete in every wayÛthorough (a thorough search)Ûto undo (in: to undo a parcel)ÛuntieÛa long thin creature witúh no bones or limbs which lives in earthÛwormÛbeyond (in: what lies beyond the mountains?)ÛbehindÛa person who is in charge of a meeting or the work of an organizationÛchairman chairpersonÛtoo much, too greatÛexcessiveÛto bend so that one part is onú anotherÛfold (to fold the newspaper)Ûan example of difficult conditions of lifeÛhardshipÛmachines in generalÛmachineryÛa small group of wordsÛphraseÛa strong thick bar fixed into the groundÛpostÛ(adj) remote (in: remote planets)ÛdistantÛshowing caúre in appearanceÛtidy neatÛto weepÛcry (with tears)Û(n) tune (in: she whistled a tune)ÛmelodyÛan object used for keeping rain off the headÛumbrellaÛto upset (in: upsetting news)ÛtroubleÛdeserving respect and serious considerationÛworthy (a worthy úopponent)Ûthe circular air-filled tube inside a tireÛinner tubeÛto dig a hole to obtain waterÛsink a wellÛland along the side of a river, lake etc.ÛbankÛto deal with (in: how would you deal with that man?)ÛtreatÛpast forms of: bearÛbore borneÛpast fúorms of: kneelÛknelt kneltÛpast forms of: splitÛsplit splitÛpast forms of: spreadÛspread spreadÛpast forms of: springÛsprang sprungÛpast forms of: swearÛswore swornÛpast forms of: windÛwound woundÛto print on paper by using a typewriterÛtypeÛstúrong desire for success, power etc.ÛambitionÛhaving a strong desire for success, power etc.ÛambitiousÛto take as a fact or as true without proofÛassume (let's assume that ...)Ûsomething that is taken as a fact or as a true without proofÛassumption ú(a mistaken assumption)Û(n) breadthÛwidthÛto give out playing cards to playersÛto deal the cardsÛthe place in a wall of a room where a fire is litÛfireplaceÛhelp and advice on one's work, education and personal lifeÛguidanceÛto lean (in: trees lean úin the wind)ÛbendÛ(n) movie (in: we're going to watch a movie tonight)ÛfilmÛof high moral quality, unselfishÛnobleÛa man belonging to upper class by his birthÛnoblemanÛto choose, arrange, print and offer for sale some kind of written workÛpublishÛto úweepÛcryÛ(adj) neat (in: a neat room)ÛtidyÛ(n) range (in: it is within the range of my duties)ÛscopeÛa piece of thread which sews the edges of a wound togetherÛstitchÛa soft whitish metal that is an element (sign Sn)ÛtinÛpraise given to esp. God by úsinging prayingÛworshipÛrude and disrespectfulÛimpudent insolentÛinsolentÛimpudent (rude and disrespectful)ÛimpudentÛinsolent (rude and disrespectful)Ûto give praise and admiration to esp. GodÛworshipÛthe first (of two people or things)ÛformerÛtheú second (of two people or things)ÛlatterÛweaponsÛarmsÛthe place where a stream of water startsÛsourceÛway of feeling or behavingÛattitude (to assume a friendly attitude towards ...)Û(adj) bright (about people e.g. in: she is very bright)ÛcleverÛto súhout because of happiness, interest for someoneÛcheer (sb)Ûcheer (in: his words filled them with cheer)Ûgood spiritsÛangry, violent, and cruelÛfierce (a fierce dog)Ûan article of clothingÛgarmentÛworthy of honor or respectÛhonourableÛa strong elastiúc material made from coal, water and air used for clothes, cords, plasticsÛnylonÛa surface going up or downÛslopeÛto try hard to make someone do somethingÛurgeÛvery bad, evilÛwickedÛin a way that agrees withÛin accordance (in accordance with your wiúshes I changed the earlier decision)Ûthe (main) yard of a farmÛfarmyardÛ(n) labour (in: your labour was wasted)ÛworkÛa long straight thin rounded object used as a supportÛpole (pole vault)Ûa person who suffers the results of illness, actions which úhe did not causeÛvictimÛa statement blaming someone for doing wrongÛaccusation chargeÛto attachÛfasten fixÛto reach an agreementÛstrike a bargainÛthe machinery that works a clockÛclockworkÛsomething, esp.money, investedÛinvestmentÛa thick piece of úwood from a treeÛlogÛ(adj) mild (in: mild wind)ÛgentleÛhaving many needle-like partsÛpricklyÛsitting or standing straight upÛupright straight (to hold oneself upright)Ûthe right to enterÛadmittanceÛa small imaginary magical figure shaped like a humúanÛfairyÛthe solid structure in the earth supporting the walls of a buildingÛfoundationsÛhaving an empty space insideÛhollowÛthe room or rooms rented in a private houseÛlodgingsÛfood suppliesÛprovisionsÛan unpleasant desire to harm or annoy in a smalúl wayÛspite (he did it out of/from spite)Ûto form threads into materialÛweaveÛto send out radio or television programsÛbroadcastÛto castÛthrowÛfull of decorations and colorsÛfancyÛhaving a smooth and flat surface, not slopingÛhorizontalÛa wheeled veúhicle pulled by a horse or pushed by hand used, for example, for farmingÛcartÛpast forms of: bleedÛbled bledÛpast forms of: spinÛspan spunÛpast forms of: swellÛswelled swollenÛpast forms of: bindÛbound boundÛpast forms of: breedÛbred bredÛpast fúorms of: upsetÛupset upsetÛpast forms of: broadcastÛbroadcast broadcastÛpast forms of: dealÛdealt dealtÛpast forms of: undoÛundid undoneÛpast forms of: weaveÛwove wovenÛpast forms of: weepÛwept weptÛpast forms of: castÛcast castÛa place where úpeople live and work, smaller than a city and larger than a villageÛtownÛa big townÛcityÛa flat figure with three sides and three anglesÛtriangleÛevery person or thing ofÛallÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ