* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * SWread Program Documentation * * * * Version 5.1 M.L. Barlow June 1997 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * INTRODUCTION. What it Does: SWread is a simplified version of the WreadFiles vocal text reader program for use on the Amiga. The large internal USA English translation enhancement library (about 250 Kbytes) has been removed. The huge !USA.accent provided with Translator43 restores most of the functionality removed from WreadFiles51. The basic features are summarized as follows: o The text is both printed to the screen and spoken. o Text is read in sentences rather than lines. o ANSI color codes stripped from text displayed or spoken. o Single file or indexed multi-file read modes. o Run from Workbench or CLI. o ASL file requester for input file selection for OS 2.04+. o Alternate high-contrast color setup: white text on black background in addition to the normal black text on lavender green. o Standard Hard and Soft (default) voice options. o Program icon tooltypes enable user pre-selection of reading rate, color and full screen ASL file requester. o Program and file icon tooltypes enable selection of accent (language), Quote Processing, and default voice. o Text Width Declaration: Menu option allows user declaration of the text width parameter for optimum sentence recognition. o Vocal Annotation Options: File and program tooltypes enable partial or complete suppression of vocal annotation. o Exit Option: a -r option suppresses the normal Workbench-to-front action on program exit. o Silent Fast-Forward Function: This enables skipping tiresome or tedious text.. o File Position Indicator: A decade graduated reading position indicator (and selector) is provided at the top of the screen. o File Position Seek Function: The File Position Indicator may be used to select (and re-select) the reading point. o Different voices and languages for user interface and reading. *********** Optional Special Processing Mode Features *********** o Tonal representation of "Narrative Quoted text."* o Tonal representation of Internet/BBS reference quote levels.* o Splits words with Embedded capitals (DogHouse->dog house) o Repeated character suppression. o Minor case-sensitive English text fixes. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- COPYRIGHT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The Author RESERVES the option to copyright this program. By the provisions of the Hague Copyright Convention, to which the U.S. has become a signatory, I am reserving the option to copyright this program. Any reproduction of SWread, in whole or in part, without my permission is a potential copyright violation. Permission is granted for telecommunication services to distribute this program if distributed unmodified and intact with this documentation and if no special charges beyond the normal service rates are made. This program may also be included on public domain software disks if distributed on a non-profit basis under the same conditions as above. I am not requesting payment from any person receiving this program under the conditions above. If you were charged for any version of this program beyond the limits set forth above then you may have been defrauded. Anyone distributing modified or incomplete versions of this program or documentation may be fully liable for any consequence of such action. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- PREREQUISITES ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SWread uses the USA versions of Amiga translator.library, or the multilingual translator replacement libraries (Translator42 or Translator43) and narrator.device provided with Commodore Amiga operating systems 2.04 and earlier to generate speech. Commodore and Escom did not include these files with the newer operating systems. SWread will not run if you have a later version of the operating system lacking these files or if you have removed the translator.library or the narrator.device from your Workbench disk. Fonts: SWread will attempt to load either the clean 8 font, the pearl 8 font, or the topaz 8 font in that order. If the first font found is one you have replaced with a larger or smaller font, then SWread may not function properly. Versions of the clean.font or pearl.font which have the control characters defined are recommended (in the event the file you try to read has control characters in it). ---------------------------------------------------------------------- INSTALLATION ---------------------------------------------------------------------- There are no extra configuration or setup files required for this program. All user configurable options are implemented as tooltypes of the SWread.info icon. It may be installed on a floppy or hard disk. For the OS 1.3 or earlier operating systems, I find it most convenient to install SWread on the root directory of the hard disk so that its icon is directly available. With OS 2.0x the "leave out" option in the Workbench Icons menu will accomplish the same function if the program and its icon are in a subdirectory. There should be no reason to change your Startup-Sequence for this program. You may wish to add a shorthand alias, for CLI use, to your Shell-Startup such as: alias Wread run >NIL: sys:system/SWread [] if SWread were in your sys:system directory. This is not required and I do not recommend that you do this if you have any doubts about this process. You may rename your copy of the program if you wish. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING MODES ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SWread has two basic operating modes: single file mode and index file mode. In single file mode SWread is given the name of a single file to read. This is the default mode of the program and no special action is required to invoke it. In index file mode SWread is given the name of a text file which contains a list of files to read. The index may contain as many as 300 files which will be read automatically in the sequence listed. You invoke the index file mode by typing an @ character before entering the file name in the program's requester or on the CLI line. If a file name starts with an @ character, place a single quote (') ahead of the name to enable reading it as a single file. Index file ICONS are identified by a MODE=filelist tool type entry. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- STARTING THE PROGRAM ---------------------------------------------------------------------- There are four basic methods of starting SWread. Mode 2 below is the best method for general use with Workbench, especially with OS 2.0x. In each case SWread will start using the command color palette and using the control voice (Andy). As soon as the file to read is loaded, the screen will switch to the text color palette and the voice will switch to the reading voice (Tex). There may be a slight cough or pop at the very beginning as SWread clears its throat (initializes the narrator). A. Method 1: Directly From its Workbench Icon. Running SWread from its Workbench icon is the most direct way to start SWread. For versions 4.2 and below, you must know the full CLI name of the file you wish to read as there is no internal file selector. The program will say "hello there" and ask for a file name. A standard ASL file requester will appear if you are using OS 2.04 or greater. That requester will provide a filtered list of the files available (#?.info, #?.o, #?.lzh and #?.lha files are not listed) This will allow you to search for the file you wish to hear. Enter the file name in the text gadget presented. If the file is an index file (you must know this) then place an @ character ahead of the file name. If the program cannot access the file name entered then the program will apologize and exit with a red screen abort. Also, if you push enter without entering or selecting a filename, SWread will assume that you wish to abort(quit). This is also what happens if you select the "Abort" gadget on the ASL requester. The following are sample non-ASL entries: |-----------------------| | ram:SWread.doc | single file name: ram:SWread.doc |=======================| | @ram:File_list | index file name: ram:File_list |=======================| | '@oddname | single file name: @oddname |=======================| | @@oddlist | index file name: @oddlist |-----------------------| To select an index file with the ASL requester, you must insert an '@' symbol ahead of the selected file name in the bottom text box. B. Method 2: Using Extended (shift) Icon Select Extended Select is the easiest method of selecting the file to be read from Workbench. For best operation, the SWread icon and the icon for the target file to be read should both be visible. The icon for the target file may be an OS 2.x pseudo-icon displayed with the "view all files" window option set. The procedure is as follows: First: Single click on the SWread icon. A face should appear on the icon. Second: Push and hold either shift key down and then: double click on the icon for the target file to be read. The program will say "hello there" and acknowledge the selection of the file before reading it. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * NOTE: This file, SWread.doc, has been created with a standard * * sys:utilities/more project icon. You may use the method above to * * have SWread read this file for you. Read the Caveats and * * Warnings first! * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * C. Method 3: SWread Project Icon Select. If the file has a true SWread Project icon, then it is only necessary to double click that icon to start SWread. This method requires that SWread be located on a fixed directory path in your system so that the default tool entry is always valid. The following is an example of such an entry: ======================== Default Tool: |sys:system/SWread | ======================== D. Method 4: From the CLI. Finally, you may start SWread from the CLI just like any other CLI function. If you just type: 1> directory_name/SWread then SWread will start up the same as in method (1) above. You may also provide the name of the target file to be read on the CLI command line in lieu of entering it in the program. An example of this might be the line: 1> ram:SWread ram:Wread.doc An example of calling an index file, df0:Wread.list, is: 1> dh0:SWread @df0:Wread.list SWread can be used by a CLI batch file with commands like those above. CLI OPTIONS SWread version 5.1 will accept a cluster of options preceded by a single dash following the program name. Currently supported options are as follows: -q no greetings and minimal vocal annotation; -a no greetings or normal vocal annotations; -r no automatic Workbench screen to front on exit. An example of usage in an ARexx script line called by another program would be: ADDRESS COMMAND 'Work:Wread/SWread -qr ram:tempfile.txt' In this case the use of the -r option would prevent the disruption of the pre-existing screen arrangement. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- USING THE PROGRAM: MENU OPTIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- When a menu option is selected, the screen will change to command colors and the control voice will announce the selection. SWread cannot respond to commands while it is reading a sentence. Thus the program's response to a menu selection will be delayed until after it has finished reading the current sentence. SWread does limit the length of any sentence to one screen of text to prevent intolerable delays. Command delay is not a problem with normal text. A. Project Menu 1. Start Over [Pick File]: Right-Amiga P Selecting this option in single file mode will restart reading from the beginning. In index file mode this is the Pick File option. Pick File presents a menu of the files on the index for selecting the next file to read. 2. Silent Fast-Forward: Right-Amiga F When this option is selected, the program toggles in or out of the silent fast forward mode. The program in this mode prints text to the screen without pausing to speak. You may also toggle this mode on and off by Alt-Left-mouse clicking (clicking the left mouse button with the ALT key held down) on the File Position Indicator. Normal vocal reading will resume after selecting pause or if the mouse is clicked on the lower part of the screen. The silent reading speed is reduced if the mouse pointer is brought down from the top of the screen. If the end of the file is encountered in this mode, normal vocal reading is restarted at the beginning of the file. 3. Skip this File: Right-Amiga S Selecting this option in single file mode is the same as selecting Exit/Quit. In index file mode this option aborts reading the current file and goes on to the next file or exits the program if the last file was being read. 4. Exit/Quit: Right-Amiga Q Ends the program. The program will acknowledge that you have opted to exit and say good-bye. B. Options Menu 1. Special Processing: Right-Amiga C Toggles special processing on and off. When special processing is enabled, the following features are normally enabled: (a.) Tone-shift indication of "quoted text." (b.) Tone-shift indication of the BBS quote level (c.) Repetitive text patterns are detected and ignored. (d.) Words with embedded capitals (TestEngine) are split apart. (e.) Recognition of some in-line symbolic letters (\/\/,/\/\). (f.) International accented letters converted to simple Roman. (g.) A few English, case sensitive [of Job -> of joab] word fixes. 2. Pick Reading Rate: Right-Amiga R Allows you to pick the reading rate. For fast processors the default reading rate is 210 words per minute. For slower Amigas, such as the A1000, the default rate is set at 250 words per minute to compensate for the longer processing time required. 3, Declare Text Width; Submenu 40: Right-Amiga 4 Submenu 60: Right-Amiga 6 Submenu 80: Right-Amiga 8 Permits user declaration of a text width parameter for the current file. This parameter is used in the determination of unusually short text lines. A short line is one of the criteria used to detect sentence ends. The user may select 40, 60, or 80 characters depending on which best describes the current file. This parameter will be saved as set with any file icon created as described below. 4. Next Display Palette: Right-Amiga D Switch from normal palette (black text on lavender background) to the high contrast palette (white text on black) or vice versa. The high contrast palette has been added at the request of a user for better visibility. 5. Change Voice. SWread5.1 (and WreadFiles5.1 [unreleased]) feature 2 optional voices when used with Narrator37.7. The "Hard" voice is the standard flat response settings used with earlier versions of WreadFiles. The new "Soft" voice features maximum low frequency boost and high frequency cut to minimize "telephone" voice sound effect. This menu option toggles between the two voices. C. Icon Menu The Icon Menu is only available if the target file to be read has been selected by name (start-up methods 1 or 4 above). Notes: 1. Do not have two disks with the SAME volume name in your system when you use these options. 2. These icon create/modify options are the only functions of this program which will write to your disk. If you have any concern about the compatibility of SWread with your system, I recommend that you avoid creating or modifying icons while multitasking or using disks containing valuable non-replaceable data. The only problem I have had with the current versions of these functions has been icons ending up on the wrong disk when disks with duplicate volume names were in the system. 1. Make New Icon Creates a new project icon with SWread as the default tool. If the file is an index file then the MODE=filelist tool type will be added. Otherwise a default MODE=singlefile tool type will be used. 2. Modify Old Icon Attempts to modify the default tool and tool types entry of the existing icon of the file or index file selected at start-up without changing its image. If no existing icon is found for that file, then a new icon will be made. D. [Copyright] "Menu" This is not a menu but a notice: |===========================| | The Author RESERVES the | | option to copyright | | this program. | | | | M.L. Barlow | | Silverdale, WA, USA | |===========================| ---------------------------------------------------------------------- USING THE PROGRAM: FILE POSITION INDICATOR FUNCTIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTTT|TTT _________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_______ ' The File Position Indicator The File Position Indicator is a decade graduated indicator bar at the top of the screen. This bar functions as an indicator and pseudo gadget for fast file navigation. The indicator shows the current reading position as a percentage of the total file being read. The indicator is graduated in 1 percent increments with a resolution of about 1/6th of a percent and is updated for each line of text processed. File Reading Position Select The File Position Seek is invoked by Shift-Left-mouse clicking (clicking the LEFT mouse button with a SHIFT key held down) at the desired target reading position on the File Position Indicator gadget. The program sets the file pointer just ahead of your target point and pre-reads the file up to the target point. During the pre-reading interval, only the file position indicator is updated. This allows reading to resume at the target point on a complete sentence. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- USING THE PROGRAM: KEYBOARD OPTIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- A. Menu Hot Keys. The following are menu hot keys; see above for a description of the menu functions. 1. Right-Amiga P ... Start Over [Pick File from index] 2. Right-Amiga F ... Toggle Silent Fast Forward mode in/out. 3. Right-Amiga S ... Skip this File. 4. Right-Amiga Q ... Exit/Quit. 5. Right-Amiga C ... Special Processing (on/off). 6. Right-Amiga R ... Pick Reading Rate. 7a. Right-Amiga 4 ... Declare 40 column file. 7b. Right-Amiga 6 ... Declare 60 column file. 7c. Right-Amiga 8 ... Declare 80 column file (default). 8. Right-Amiga D ... Next Display Palette (toggle). 9. Right-Amiga V ... Change Voice. B. Keyboard Pause Striking any active key, other than those specified above, will pause the program. The screen color will change to command colors and the control voice will announce that the program is paused. SWread will remain paused until another key is struck. The normal menu is removed while the program is paused. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- USING THE PROGRAM: WORKBENCH TOOL-TYPE OPTIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You may customize some features of this program by manually adding or changing the tooltypes entries of the SWread program icon. This is accomplished by selecting the icon (single click) and using the Workbench [Project] Info menu item on OS 1.3 or the [Icons] information menu item on OS 2.x/3.x. There are nine user selectable parameters available. If the program is started from the CLI, it will also search for its icon (e.g. SWread.info) file and use the options found. File-icon tool-type options normally supercede the equivalent program-icon options. TOOL-TYPE OPTIONS SUMMARY A. Mode (MODE=) Select single or multifile wread mode: (file only) 1. (MODE=filelist) multifile mode. 2. (MODE=singlefile,40) single file, text width 40. 3. (MODE=singlefile,60) single file, text width 60. 4. (MODE=singlefile) single file, text width 80 (default). B. Andyoff (ANDYOFF=) Vocal annotation suppression: 1. (ANDYOFF=all) Maximum vocal annotation suppression (file only). 2. (ANDYOFF=) Partial vocal annotation suppression. 3 (ANDYOFF=none) Normal vocal annotation (default). C. Voice (VOICE=) Select voice type: 1. (VOICE=soft) select soft voice (default). 2. (VOICE=hard) select hard voice. D. Accent (ACCENT=) Select Accent: 1. (ACCENT=accent_name) Select accent_name.accent. 2. (ACCENT=@accent_name) Select accent_name.accent with special processing. 3. (ACCENT=@!USA) Select !USA.accent with special processing (default). Note. Selected accents must be in the Locale:accents drawer. E. Text Quotes (TEXTQUOTES=) Select "text quote" processing mode: 1. (TEXTQUOTES=say) Always pass quotes to Translator. 2. (TEXTQUOTES=fix) Tone shift with special processing (default). 3. (TEXTQUOTES=tone) Tone shift with normal and special processing. 4. (TEXTQUOTES=cut) Remove double quotes from spoken text stream. F. Reference Quotes (REFQUOTES=) Select maximum BBS style reference quote level tonal indication: 1. (REFQUOTES=n) Set maximum reference tone level to n where 0<=n<=8. 2. (REFQUOTES=8) Set 8 reference tone levels (default). G. Speak Rate (SPEAK_RATE=) Set normal speaking rate: 1. (SPEAK_RATE=nnn) Set speaking rate to nnn where 99] are not recognized because they may occur in normal text. The number of tones provided may be changed by the (REFQUOTES=) tool-type on the program or reading object file icon. Setting (REFQUOTES=0) will suppress this feature. Reference level 0 with a "narrative quote" test example. > Reference level 1 with a "narrative quote" test example. >> Reference level 2 with a "narrative quote" test example. :>| Reference level 3 with a "narrative quote" test example. >> >> Reference level 4 with a "narrative quote" test example. >| > >> Reference level 5 with a "narrative quote" test example. ::>> >> Reference level 6 with a "narrative quote" test example. ::>>| >> Reference level 7 with a "narrative quote" test example. ]:>>|] >> Reference level 8 with a "narrative quote" test example. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- PROGRAM NOTES: FILE COMPATIBILITY ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SWread works best with single column ASCII text files having a maximum length of 80 characters. These files are printed to the screen in their original format. The program recognizes ^J (CONTROL J which is ASCII code 10), ^M, or sequential ^M^J or ^J^M as end of line (EOL)indicators. SWread will strip out many standard ANSI escape sequences, such as those used for color formatting (^[[33;41m). The program ignores these codes, since color is used by the program to show where active reading is taking place. (Lines containing sentences which have been read are black and the unread lines are blue.) If the text lines in the file are longer than 80 characters then the program will reformat the lines to fit on the screen. This also applies to files which only have end of line indicators at the ends of paragraphs. Files containing tables of numbers or mathematical formulas are not recommended for use with SWread. The program works best with narrative text. If you attempt to read a specially formatted, word processor file (or any binary file) the result will usually be gibberish. Some word processors which use near ASCII format (Scribble!) may be partially readable. If the file contains special angle bracket indicators such as fgel for fögel or tte--tte for tête-à-tête, then it is best to use a text editor to search and replace all such bracket structures with their equivalents. Reading un-converted HTML or SGML files is not recommended. HTMLess may be used to convert many HTML files to plain ASCII. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SHORT TEXT LINE FILES ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Since unusually short text lines (like the line above) are one of the criteria that SWread uses to identify sentence ends. Thus files with narrow text will not be properly processed. The reading of files known to be 60 or 40 characters wide, maximum, can be improved by adding one of the two standard text width identifiers, {60} or {40} respectively, after the file name. The curly brackets are required. At least one space must precede the first bracket. See the section on index files for an example. SWread project icons may also contain a text width code with a tool type of the form: [MODE=singlefile,40] With SWread version 5.1, the text width in effect will be saved with any icon created. This parameter may be declared in the options menu. This type of entry is not relevant for index file icons because that information is contained in the file. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- INDEX FILES: Multi-File Read Mode ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Index files are ASCII text files where each line contains a file description in the first 41 characters of the line and a file name which begins at the 42nd character. The file description is what the user will see if he uses the Pick File option. The file name is what SWread uses to access the file. If any file cannot be accessed by the name provided then the program will "good-bye" with a red screen abort. For best results, use the volume name rather than device name to identify the root directory of each file. The entry can also contain the narrow text width indicators. An example of a typical entry line is as follows: File description File name at column 42 Text width code | | | SuperWord from GnSoft by Ron Jennings UG_Disk:Reviews/SuperWord {60} In this example, the file name is followed by an optional text width code. The entries should be sequential with no blank lines. The last text line should end with a carriage return. Lines will be ignored which reference the same file name as that of the preceding line. The tool-types of indexed files are not accessed by SWread. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- PROGRAM NOTES: HOW IT WORKS: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SWread reads a text file in 36 K-Byte segments. This enables the program to handle files of any size without exceeding normal memory limitations. The text in the buffer is processed as it is read to avoid processing delays. The first stage of this processing is the conversion of the file end of line (EOL) characters to the standard C programming language end of text-string indicators. If the file lacks EOLs, there may be a noticeable delay at this point while the program searches to the end of the buffer. SWread next uses standard punctuation marks and other criteria to determine the location of sentence breaks. This allows the text to be spoken one sentence at a time to achieve a natural speech rhythm. Sentences may be fractions of lines or any number of whole and partial lines up to one full screen. The text lines are printed to the screen as is except that long lines are wrapped and joined with the next line and some ANSI control codes are stripped out. This program uses its own private screen to provide a simple fixed environment for the 'bare-bones' high-speed direct text rendering routines and reduce Workbench clutter. Each sentence is written once, before it is read or processed for speaking in the New-Text color and precisely over-written again, after it has been read in the Normal-Text color. The program keeps track of the number of bytes read as each sentence is resolved to update the file position indicator and implement file position seek. When special processing is invoked, SWread will use high-speed conditional, search and replace routines to modify the spoken form of each sentence. Each modification is performed in sequence to the whole sentence to be spoken. The program will attempt to identify and remove cosmetic text patterns from the spoken text so that the listener does not have to hear such things as the word "asterisk" repeated 76 times. This program mode cannot protect the listener from general ASCII art, but it will remove some combinations of slashes, spaces and backslashes which are abnormal for spoken text. When the reading is finished, the Workbench screen is popped forward. This may be suppressed by the -r CLI invocation option. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- PROGRAM NOTES: POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The following are potential applications of this program: A. Reading ASCII Text Files. SWread may be used to read standard ASCII text files. In this application using SWread is similar to typing a file to SPEAK: except that SWread also displays the text being read and allows random access to any part of the document by shift-clicking on the file reading position indicator. B. ETEXT Book Reader. Many classic books have now become available on the Internet. The !USA.accent has been developed with many of these texts. Most of these texts are quite readable as is, however I find it helpful in many cases to remove the special annotation and sentence breaking pagination that is frequently used or retained to attempt to make the file a faithful representation of the appearance of the original text. C. Aid For Visually Impaired While SWread has not been specifically written for this application, I have made the menu selection boxes large so that someone with minor visual impairment might make them out. Perhaps SWread combined with another utility would be beneficial for people with more severe visual impediments. SWread does allow other programs to obtain access to the translator, narrator, and audio.device between each sentence break. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- PROGRAM NOTES: DEFICIENCIES ------------------------------------------------------------------------- My primary emphasis on WreadFiles has been the speech correction. There remain several areas where this program should be improved. A. No Locale Support. As of this version, there is no Locale support for annotation. All annotation is in English and the American.accent is used for spoken annotation. Foreign users may wish to disable the vocal annotation with the (ANDYOFF=) too. B. Sentence Speaking Cannot Be Interrupted. This is normally not a problem. However, if you load a file which contains a long segment of text lacking the criteria which identify sentence breaks, then the program may not respond to your commands or attempts to stop the program for several minutes. D. No ARexx Port It is conceivable that an ARexx port could be useful for interactive multitasking. I have not yet considered what should be done in this regard. The -r CLI option allows SWread to be invoked with an ADDRESS COMMAND call to read a file prepared by another application. I have developed an ARexx script for AWeb that calls WreadFiles to read the current WWW page text. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- CAVEATS AND WARNINGS ------------------------------------------------------------------------- This is a program I wrote initially for my own use. No warranty is made on the accuracy of this documentation or the fitness of this software for any purpose. There is no guarantee that future improvements in the operating system software will not degrade or disrupt the operation of this program. It is quite likely that any replacement system would be incompatible with this program. No commitment is made to release future versions of this program. I have only used SWread on two computer systems: 1. Amiga A1000 with 512 kilobytes of chip and 2 megabytes of fast ram using Kickstart 1.2 with Workbench 1.3. I cannot guarantee operation with a 512K Amiga. 2. A4000/040 system with 16 megabytes total ram, OS 3.0. The only background programs I have had running are ConMan on the A1000 and on the A4000; Enforcer-quiet and GRABBIT. This software has not been tested in other systems or with all possible settings and combinations as commercial software is normally tested during the beta test stage. The user must assume FULL responsibility for backing up important files etc. should this program malfunction in his or her system or expose a weakness in other software while multitasking. You may find the steady drone of the Amiga voice produced by SWread sleep inducing. :} I hope you find SWread useful and that none of the dire possibilities mentioned above ever occurs. M.L. Barlow 16 June 1997