Painting and sculpture of Spain: painting late 15th-16th centuries Italian and Flemish influences contributed to Spanish Renaissance painting. The painters of this period include Bartolome Bermejo (1440-95), Alonzo Sanchez Coello (1515-90), Luis de Vargas (1502-68), Francisco de Herrera the Elder, Juan de Juanes (1523-79), Juan Navarrette (1526-79), Luis de Morales (1509-86), and El Greco. 17th century The leading Spanish artist was Velazquez. 18th century Goya was to exert a great influence on European art of the following century. 20th century Painters include the Cubist Juan Gris, the Surrealists Joan Miro and Salvador Dali, and Pablo Picasso, widely regarded as the most innovative painter of the century. sculpture Spanish sculptors include Berruguete (c. 1488-1561), El Greco, Montanes (1568-1649), Alonso Cano (1601-67), Julio Gonzalez (1876-1942), and Pablo Picasso.