In philosophy, a term employed by Kant to describe a judgement in which the predicate is not contained within the subject; for example, `The flower is blue' is synthetic, since every flower is not blue. It is the converse of analytic. 2. An artificial material made from chemicals. Many of the materials used in everyday life are artificial, including plastics (polythene, polystyrene), synthetic fibres (nylon, acrylics, polyesters), synthetic resins, and synthetic rubber. Plastics are made mainly from petroleum chemicals by polymerization, in which small molecules are joined to make very large ones.