1. Burial mound, usually composed of earth but sometimes of stones, examples of which are found in many parts of the world. The two main types are long, dating from the New Stone Age, or Neolithic, and round, from the later Mesolithic peoples of the early Bronze Age. Long barrows may be a mere mound, but usually they contained a chamber of wood or stone slabs in which were placed the bodies of the deceased. They are common in the southern counties of England from Sussex to Dorset, and seem to have been communal burial places of the long-headed Mediterranean race. Round barrows were the work of the round-headed or Beaker people of the early Bronze Age. The commonest type is the bell barrow, consisting of a circular mound enclosed by a ditch and an outside bank of earth. Many dot the Wiltshire downs in England. In historic times certain of the Saxon and most of the Danish invaders were barrow-builders. 2. Most northerly town in the USA, at Point Barrow, Alaska; the world's largest Inuit settlement. There is oil at nearby Prudhoe Bay.