Pen name of Nathan Weinstein 1904-1940. US black-humour novelist. His surrealist-influenced novels capture the absurdity and extremity of American life and the dark side of the American dream. The Day of the Locust 1939 explores the violent fantasies induced by Hollywood, where West had been a screenwriter. Miss Lonelyhearts 1933 is about a newspaper advice columnist who feels the misfortunes of his correspondents; A Cool Million 1934 satirizes the rags-to-riches dream of success.