1844-1896. French lyric poet who was influenced by the poets Baudelaire and Rimbaud. His volumes of verse include Poemes saturniens/Saturnine Poems 1866, Fetes galantes/Amorous Entertainments 1869 and Romances sans paroles/Songs without Words 1874. In 1873 he was imprisoned for attempting to shoot Rimbaud. His later works reflect his attempts to lead a reformed life. He was acknowledged as leader of the Symbolist poets.