1847-1912. Irish novelist, actor, theatre manager, and author. His novel Dracula 1897 crystallized most aspects of the traditional vampire legend and became the source for all subsequent popular fiction and films on the subject. Stoker wrote a number of other stories and novels of fantasy and horror, such as The Lady of the Shroud 1909. A civil servant from 1866 to 1878, he then became business manager to the theatre producer Henry Irving.