Pen name of Marguerite de Crayencour 1903-1987. In France in the 1930s with books such as La Nouvelle Euridyce/The New Euridyce 1931. In 1939 she settled in the USA. Her evocation of past eras and characters, exemplified in Les Memoires d'Hadrien/The Memoirs of Hadrian 1951, brought her acclaim as a historical novelist. In 1980 she became the first woman to be elected to the French Academy.