1831-1908. French dramatist. He wrote plays with roles for Sarah Bernhardt and Henry Irving, for example Fedora 1882, La Tosca 1887 (the basis for the opera by Puccini), and Madame Sans-Gene 1893. George Bernard Shaw coined the expression `Sardoodledom' to express his disgust with the contrivances of the `well-made' play - a genre of which Sardou was the leading exponent.