1902- . German filmmaker. Her film of the Nazi rallies at Nuremberg, Triumph des Willens/Triumph of the Will 1934, vividly illustrated Hitler's charismatic appeal but tainted her career. After World War II her work was blacklisted by the Allies until 1952. She trained as a dancer, appearing in films in the 1920s, but in the early 1930s formed her own production company, and directed and starred in Das blaue Licht/The Blue Light 1932. She also made a two-part documentary of the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Unable to pursue her film career after being blacklisted, she turned to photography and is known for the volumes of photographs that have resulted from her visits to Africa, such as The Last of the Nuba 1973 and Mein Afrika/My Africa 1982.