1843-1920. Spanish novelist, born in the Canary Islands. His works include the 46 historical novels in the cycle Episodios nacionales and the 21-novel cycle Novelas espanolas contemporaneos, which includes Dona Perfecta 1876 and the epic Fortunata y Jacinta 1886-87, his masterpiece. In scale he has been compared to Balzac and Dickens.