Sophisticated US weekly magazine founded 1925 by Harold Ross (1892-1951), which contains general articles, fiction, and cartoons. It has nurtured many writers, including Dorothy Parker, James Thurber, J D Salinger, John Updike, and S J Perelman. As editor Ross was succeeded 1952 by William Shawn (1907-), who was replaced 1987 by Robert Gottlieb (1931-), then president of the publishing firm Knopf, The New Yorker having been bought 1985 by the Newhouse conglomerate, owners of Knopf.