1883-1969. German architect, who lived in the USA from 1937. A founder-director of the Bauhaus school in Weimar 1919-28, he was an advocate of team architecture and artistic standards in industrial production. His works include the Fagus-Werke (a shoe factory in Prussia), the Model Factory at the 1914 Werkbund exhibition in Cologne, and the Harvard Graduate Center 1949-50. He was professor of architecture at Harvard.