1802-1894. British politician, son of Charles Grey. He served under his father as undersecretary for the colonies 1830-33, resigning because the cabinet would not back the immediate emancipation of slaves; he was secretary of war 1835-39 and colonial secretary 1846-52. He was unique among politicians of the period in maintaining that the colonies should be governed for their own benefit, not that of Britain, and in his policy of granting self-government wherever possible. Yet he advocated convict transportation and was opposed to Gladstone's Home Rule policy. He granted self-government wherever possible. Yet he advocated transport of convicts to the colonies and opposed Gladstone's Home Rule policy.