1922-1969. US singer and actress. Her films include The Wizard of Oz (which featured the tune that was to become her theme song, `Over the Rainbow'), Babes in Arms 1939, Strike Up the Band 1940, Meet Me in St Louis 1944, Easter Parade 1948, A Star is Born 1954, and Judgment at Nuremberg 1961. She began her acting career 1935 in the Andy Hardy series. She was the mother of actress-singer Liza Minnelli