1841-1904. Czech composer. International recognition came with his series of Slavonic Dances 1877-86, and he was director of the National Conservatory, New York, 1892-95. Works such as his New World Symphony 1893 reflect his interest in American folk themes, including black and Native American. He wrote nine symphonies; tone poems; operas; including Rusalka 1901; large-scale choral works; the Carnival and other overtures; violin and cello concertos; chamber music; piano pieces; and songs. His Romantic music extends the classical tradition of Beethoven and Brahms and displays the influence of Czech folk music.