1496-1542. Spanish explorer who sailed with d'Avila (c. 1400-1531) to Darien, Central America, 1519, explored the Yucata'n Peninsula 1528, and travelled with Pizarro in Peru 1530-35. In 1538 he was made governor of Cuba and Florida. In his expedition of 1539, he explored Florida, Georgia, and the Mississippi River.