In the UK, a planned network of some 20 schools, financed jointly by government and industry, designed to teach technological subjects in inner-city areas to students aged 11-18. By 1990 few schools had been built. The scheme has caused controversy, (a) because of government plans to operate the schools independently of local education authorities; (b) because of selection procedures; and (c) because of its vocational training at a time when there is also a drive towards a broader curriculum. The first college opened in Sept 1987 at Solihull, West Midlands.