1756-1836. US politician. He was on George Washington's staff during the American Revolution but was critical of the general and was distrusted in turn. He tied with Thomas Jefferson in the presidential election of 1800, but Alexander Hamilton, Burr's longtime adversary, influenced the House of Representatives to vote Jefferson in, Burr becoming vice president. Burr briefly faced murder charges after killing Hamilton in a duel in 1804. He had to leave the USA for some years following the `Burr conspiracy', which implicated him variously in a scheme to conquer Mexico, or part of Florida, or to rule over a seceded Louisiana.