1506-1582. Scottish humanist. Forced to flee to France in 1539 owing to some satirical verses on the Franciscans, he returned to Scotland about 1562 as tutor to Mary, Queen of Scots. He became principal of St Leonard's College, St Andrews, in 1566, and wrote Rerum Scoticarum Historia/A History of Scotland 1582, which was biased against Mary, Queen of Scots.