Beebe, Charles 1877-1962. US naturalist, explorer, and writer. His interest in deep-sea exploration led to a collaboration with the engineer Otis Barton and the development of a spherical diving vessel, the bathysphere. On 24 August 1934 the two men made a record-breaking dive to 923 m/3028 ft. Beebe's expeditions are described in a series of memoirs.