Balakirev, Mily Alexeyevich 1837-1910. Russian composer. He wrote orchestral and piano music, songs, and a symphonic poem Tamara, all imbued with the Russian national character and spirit. He was leader of the group known as The Five and taught its members, Mussorgsky, Cui, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Borodin. Balakirev was born at Nijni-Novgorod. At St Petersburg he worked with Mikhail Glinka, established the Free School of Music 1862, which stressed the national element, and was director of the Imperial Chapel 1883-95.