BHAGAVAD GITA as it is Chapter Five Action in Krsna Consciousness  ARJUNA said: 1 O Krsna, first of all You ask me to renounce work,  and then again You recommend work with devotion. Now will you kindly  tell me definitely which of the two is more beneficial?  THE BLESSED LORD said: 2 The renunciation of work and work in devotion are both good for liberation.  But of the two, work in devotional service is better than renunciation of  works. 3 One who neither hates nor desires the fruits of activities is known to be  always renounced. Such a person, liberated from all dualities, easily  overcomes material bondage and is completely liberated, O mighty-armed  Arjuna. 4 Only the ignorant speak of karma-yoga and devotional service as being  different from the analytical study of the material world [sankhya].  Those who are actually learned say that he who applies himself well to  one of these paths achieves the results of both. 5 One who knows that the position reached by means of renunciation can also  be attained by devotional service, and who therefore sees that sankhya and  yoga are on the same level, sees things as they are. 6 Unless one is engaged in the devotional service of the Lord,  mere renunciation of activities cannot make one happy. The sage,  purified by the works of devotion, achieves the Supreme without delay. 7 One who works in devotion, who is a pure soul, and who controls his mind  and senses, is dear to everyone, and everyone is dear to him.  Though always working, such a man is never entangled. 8-9 A person in the divine consciousness, although engaged in seeing, hearing,  touching, smelling, eating, moving about, sleeping and breathing, always  knows within himself that he actually does nothing at all. Because while  evacuating, receiving, opening or closing his eyes, he always knows that  only the material senses are engaged with their objects and that he is  aloof from them. 10 One who performs his duty without attachment, surrendering the results unto  the Supreme God, is not affected by sinful action, as the lotus leaf is  untouched by water. 11 The yogis, abandoning attachment, act with body, mind, intelligence, and  even with the senses, only for the purpose of purification. 12 The steadily devoted soul attains unadulterated peace because he offers  the results of all activities to Me; whereas a person who is not in harmony  with the Divine, who is greedy for the fruits of his labour,  becomes entangled. 13 When the embodied living being neither does nor causes to be done,  mentally renouncing all actions, he resides happily in the city of  nine gates [the material body]. 14 The embodied spirit, master of the city of his body, does not create  activities, nor does he induce people to act, nor does he create the  fruits of action.  All this is enacted by the modes of material nature. 15 Nor does the Supreme Spirit assume anyone's sinful or pious activities.  Embodied beings, however, are bewildered because of the ignorance which  covers their real knowledge. 16 When, however, one is enlightened with the knowledge by which nescience is  destroyed, then his knowledge reveals everything, as the sun lights up  everything in the daytime. 17 When one's intelligence, mind, faith and refuge are all fixed in the  Supreme, then one becomes fully cleansed of misgivings through complete  knowledge and thus proceeds straight on the path of liberation. 18 The humble sage sees with equal vision a learned and gentle brahmana,  a cow, an elephant, a dog and a dog-eater [outcaste]. 19 Those whose minds are established in sameness and equanimity have already  conquered the conditions of birth and death. They are flawless like  Brahman, and as such they are already situated in Brahman. 20 A person who neither rejoices upon achieving something pleasant nor laments  upon obtaining something unpleasant, who is self-intelligent, unbewildered,  and who knows the science of God, is to be understood as being already  situated in transcendence. 21 Such a liberated person is not attracted to material sense pleasure, but is  always in trance, enjoying the pleasure within. In this way,  the self-realized person enjoys unlimited happiness,  for he concentrates on the Supreme. 22 An intelligent person does not take part in the sources of misery,  which are due to contact with the material senses. O son of Kunti,  such pleasures have a beginning and an end, and so the wise man does  not delight in them. 23 Before giving up this present body, if one is able to tolerate the  urges of the material senses and check the force of desire and anger,  he is a yogi and is happy in this world. 24 One whose happiness is within, who is active within, who rejoices within  and is illumined within, is actually the perfect mystic. He is liberated  in the Supreme, and ultimately he attains the Supreme. 25 One who is beyond duality and doubt, whose mind is engaged within,  who is always busy working for the welfare of all sentient beings,  and who is free from all sins, achieves liberation in the Supreme. 26 Those who are free from anger and all material desires, who are  self-realized, self-disciplined, and constantly endeavoring for  perfection, are assumed of liberation in the Supreme in the very  near future. 27-28 Shutting out all external sense objects, keeping the eyes and vision  concentrated between the two eyebrows, suspending the inward and outward  breaths within the nostrils and thus controlling the mind, senses and  intelligence, the transcendentalist becomes free from desire, fear and  anger. One who is always in this state is certainly liberated. 29 The sages, knowing Me as the ultimate purpose of all sacrifices and  austerities, the Supreme Lord of all planets and demigods, and the  benefactor and well-wisher of all living entities,  attain peace from the pangs of material miseries.  End of Chapter Five