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To: abdlist@shemtaia.weeg.uiowa.edu 
Subject: Abduction Digest 
Message-Id: <9105061107.AA28024@scicom.alphacdc.com> 
Date: 6 May 91 11:07:29 MDT (Mon) 
From: Abduction Moderator <abdmod@scicom.alphacdc.com> 
Apparently-To: tprinn 
 
  
                          Abduction Digest, Number 12 
  
                              Monday, May 6th 1991 
  
Today's Topics: 
  
                               Continuum Continues 
                              Call for Submissions 
                         Abduction Investigation Update 
                       Abduction Investigation Update (2) 
                       Abduction Investigation Update (3) 
                                 Lydia addendum 
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
From: Clark.Matthews@f816.n107.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Clark Matthews) 
Subject: Continuum Continues 
Date: 30 Apr 91 23:07:00 GMT 
 
 
 
 
             ***   P a r a N e t   C O N T I N U U M   *** 
 
                            Continues ... 
 
 
 
CONTINUUM is back! 
 
ParaNet's newsletter of UFOlogy, online communications, paranormal 
studies and research is resuming publication. 
 
An exciting forum for an array of interests -- and a handy resource 
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Complimentary copies of CONTINUUM's premiere issue will be available 
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Send mail to: 
 
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* ParaNet Pi 1-201-451-3063 -- address echomail to Clark Matthews at 
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* James Roger Black on InterNet at 
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From: Clark.Matthews@f816.n107.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Clark Matthews) 
Subject: Call for Submissions 
Date: 30 Apr 91 23:12:00 GMT 
 
 
 
             ***   P a r a N e t   C O N T I N U U M   *** 
 
 
               C A L L   F O R   S U B M I S S I O N S 
 
 
 
CONTINUUM is back! 
 
ParaNet's newsletter of UFOlogy, research, online communications, and 
paranormal studies is resuming publication -- and calling for 
submissions. 
 
We are seeking articles of 500 to 3000 words for the premiere issue, 
which is scheduled for publication in July 1991. 
 
Publication will be quarterly.  Payment will be in copies. 
 
            *** S U B M I S S I O N   D E A D L I N E  *** 
 
                             May 15, 1991 
 
                         Send submissions to: 
 
                            Clark Matthews 
                         The Wrong Number BBS 
                            P.O. Box 3934 
                     Jersey City, NJ  07303-3934 
 
 
 
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        * Online listening post -- best of the ParaNet echoes 
 
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postage. 
 
Thereafter, CONTINUUM will be available by subscription only, mailed 
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information and subscription rates, including overseas rates. 
 
 
Best, 
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 Editorial Director       System Administrator     Contributing Editor 
 
 
Send netmail to: 
 
* ParaNet Alpha 1-303-431-8797 -- address echomail to Michael Corbin at 
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* ParaNet Pi 1-201-451-3063 -- address echomail to Clark Matthews at 
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     f816.n107.z1.fidonet.org!Clark.Matthews (Internet) or 
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* James Roger Black on InterNet at 
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From: ParaNet.Information.Service@p0.f428.n104.z1.FIDONET.ORG (sm) 
Subject: Abduction Investigation Update 
Date: 2 May 91 01:07:00 GMT 
 
This file was provided by ParaNet(sm) Information Service 
and its network of international affiliates. 
You may freely distribute this file as long as this header 
remains intact. 
Date Prepared:  May 1, 1991 
Contributed by:  Jim Speiser 
============================================================ 
For further information on ParaNet(sm), contact: 
Michael Corbin 
ParaNet Information Service 
P.O. Box 172 
Wheatridge, CO  80034-0172 
or 
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Internet mcorbin@scicom.alphacdc.com 
=========================================================== 
(C) 1991 ParaNet Information Service.  All Rights Reserved 
Unless Copyrighted by Author.  These files may not be 
excerpted unless prior arrangements are made with ParaNet. 
============================================================ 
 
FILE UPDATE: 31 March 1991 
 
Subject Name:   "Lydia" ____ (nee _____; Sometimes goes by maiden name) 
Age:            45 
Marital Status: Married 8 years. No children. 
                Husband "Lance" is an engineer. 
Height:         Approx. 6' 
Education:      Teaching degrees in English and Geology. 
Employment:     Educator, _______ School District. 
 
EXPERIENCE SUMMARY: 
 
This subject approached me in November of 1990, while at a State of 
Arizona MUFON Conference. She informed me that she believed herself to 
be an abductee, and that she had approached several others in the state 
about getting some help, notably Hal Starr and Ed Beibel. She claims she 
did not get much satisfaction from them, and was only looking for 
someone to listen to her story and figure out what she should do. 
 
Later that week, my wife and I met with Lydia at a Village Inn in Mesa, 
and spoke with her for a period of about 2 hours, during which time she 
related her various experiences in some detail. She had typed up some 
info sheets on each of her major experiences, and had done some crude 
renderings of various entities and situations. At the end of the 
meeting, I suggested hypnosis and Lydia readily agreed. 
 
Lydia's situation includes several consciously recalled incidents, the most 
recent of which took place in April of 1990. This was the first incident in 
which she actually recalls seeing entities, and thus it was the one that 
triggered her desire for help. Other _consciously recalled_ incidents date 
back to age 12 or 13, with several in her mid- to late-20's. It was apparent 
to me from our meeting that Lydia's experience also involved a multitude of 
buried memories, which seemed to be gnawing at her subconscious mind, and so 
hypnosis was recommended both as a cathartic and as a method of uncovering 
some elements of possible evidential value. 
 
To date Lydia has had four hypnosis sessions with ______________, a therapy 
practitioner in Mesa, AZ. I have attended three of those sessions. The first 
session, in December of 1990, concentrated on her April, 1990 experience, of 
which she consciously remembered only a brief scene on an "examination" table, 
surrounded by several entities. She stated before hypnosis that the scene was 
"fuzzy" and "slightly out of focus." The hypnosis session succeeded in 
dredging up her recall of the events just prior to the "examination," in which 
she recalled seeing a thin shaft of light, like a focused beam, emanating from 
an air conditioning vent near the ceiling of her bedroom. During her hypnotic 
recall of this segment of the experience, Lydia became quite agitated and 
fearful, strongly giving the impression that she was perceiving these events 
consciously for the first time. 
 
The most interesting feature of this regression was Lydia's recollection of 
reaching for her glasses on the nightstand next to her bed (she is 
nearsighted) but being unsuccessful in getting to them before the entities 
reached her. This is consistent with her blurred visual recall of subsequent 
events, and is notable in that it was only under hypnosis that she realized 
she did not have her glasses on. 
 
At this point, Lydia recalled "floating" up through the night sky towards an 
object she described as bell-shaped. She then has a hazy memory of seeing 
things through a close "mesh", as if a fencing mask had been placed over her 
face. Then she recalls waking up to find herself on a smooth-surfaced 
examining table. Though somewhat groggy, she was able to see her bare feet, 
and the fringe of her nightgown. She also saw an entity closely examining her 
thoracic area, so closely that his head was a mere inch or two from her chest 
and inches from her face. 
 
Possibly relevant to this occurence is the fact that Lydia reportedly had 
undergone radiography a month or two prior to this episode, in which it was 
discovered that she had an unusual "spot" on one of her lungs. She describes 
it as a honeycomb structure, "like you would see if you took a handful of 
straws and pressed them against my lung and spit black ink through them." 
Subsequent X-rays, the most recent being in January of 1991, have shown the 
spot to be unchanged. Her doctors, she says, are not overly concerned at this 
point, but they are mystified as to the nature of the spot. Further 
investigation is planned in this area. 
 
Lydia recalls a brief conversation with the entities, who told her they were 
doing a study on "the effects of freedom." She recalls thinking that this made 
sense, in light of world events, until they told her that they intended to set 
a bunch of chickens free in the forest to see how they reacted to their 
newfound freedom. She says that it took a couple of seconds for her to realize 
that this made no sense at all ("My grandmother had a farm, I know what the 
chickens would do, they'd run right back to their cages!") but she attributes 
the delay to her somewhat groggy state. 
 
From the beginning, Lydia realized that the entities were not communicating 
verbally, but that she was picking up their thoughts. She related this in a 
rather surprised tone, and did not use the word "telepathy" or anything 
similar. She said that she believed that she could "hit a mental mute button" 
and be able to shield them from her thoughts. She thought to herself 
(supposedly) that she needed to go to the bathroom. The entity's expression 
immediately changed to one that approximated surprise (in her drawing she 
depicts it with its mouth rounded in an "O") and in a instant, she was back in 
her bedroom. 
 
<Continued in next message..> 
 
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From: ParaNet.Information.Service@p0.f428.n104.z1.FIDONET.ORG (sm) 
Subject: Abduction Investigation Update (2) 
Date: 2 May 91 01:08:00 GMT 
 
<<Continued from previous message>> 
 
Most of the above incident, from waking up on the examining table, was 
recalled consciously prior to hypnosis, but the session served to clarify the 
visual images of the entities, and at one point Lydia began crying as she 
seemed to fully confront their unpleasant and totally alien appearance. 
 
Overall, the session was obviously a cathartic experience for Lydia, and she 
seemed to have had a great weight lifted off her shoulders. She later claimed 
to have been able to shed a few pounds, her weight problem having been of great 
concern to her in recent years. 
 
The second session, held in December of 1990, succeeded in extracting some 
images from her experience at age 12, though it still remains largely shrouded 
in the mists of her subconscious mind. The most significant aspect of this 
event was Lydia's recollection of being on board a craft and seeing another 
human female being carried on board, unconscious, by one of the entities. She 
was unable to see the woman's face, but described her as having medium length, 
light brown-to-blonde hair. 
 
Much of the rest of this session was devoted to what might be a separate 
episode, time frame uncertain, in which Lydia recalls looking out a curved 
panel of windows and seeing clouds going by at eye level. In this episode she 
recalls an entity standing at a counter, writing. After the session she was  
able 
to reconstruct three of the unrecognizable symbols she saw on the entity's 
paper. These exoglyphs have been forwarded to CUFOS, Dave Jacobs, and Budd 
Hopkins for comparison with other exemplars. A password-protected graphic 
computer file containing these symbols also exists in the possession of the 
director of ParaNet, who has agreed not to release it until further 
consultation with other experts. 
 
The third and fourth sessions brought out an even earlier episode, which Lydia 
claims had to have occurred around July of 1954, at age 7. None of this 
episode was recalled consciously prior to hypnosis. 
 
The subject recounted standing across the street from her own house near 
Valdosta, GA, looking up into the daytime sky, and feeling a painful pressure 
in the area of her cheekbones, as if someone were "pulling up" on her face. 
She seemed to re-experience this pain during both hypnotic sessions, and at 
times had to be relieved of it through strong suggestion by _______. 
 
At this point she recalls being "lifted up" into the sky, towards a hovering 
disk-shaped craft. She described the sensation of thrusting through the floor 
of the craft, where she says she felt like a small "blob" on the floor, like a 
jellyfish. She felt she was not in a physical body, and could not feel her 
arms, legs, face, etc. Two entities were standing over her. One said, "This is 
___-__", exaggerating the syllables. She then felt her arms and legs "pop 
out", as if from a central corpus. One of the entities placed a plain white 
vestment, like a dress, over her head. She was escorted through the "craft," 
which she described as having curved walls with translucent white panels, not 
unlike the devices doctors use to place x-rays on for viewing. 
 
Lydia was led through several rooms, the first of which featured a large pool 
containing a highly agitated clear liquid. She said it looked like water, but 
she wasn't sure. During the fourth session, she recalled a feeling of cold in 
her fingers while in this area. The entity led her through the room rather 
quickly, and as they were leaving, Lydia claims to have gotten the impression 
of the word, "propulsion" from the entity. She remembers wondering (at age 7) 
what the word meant. 
 
In the next room Lydia was asked if she could write her name ("of COURSE I can 
write my name!" she responded, in precocious fashion), and proceeded to 
oblige. Details of this particular segment have yet to be explored more fully. 
 
There were several more rooms on the tour, including one that contained 
several shelves of what appeared to be children's toys. On one shelf were some 
small dolls with different types of clothing. Below that were some toys of a 
more boyish nature, like toy trucks or motorcycles. Lydia recalls that the 
entity seemed to expect her to be excited about the dolls, when in fact she 
was never one for playing with dolls as a child. He seemed to register 
disappointment when she said something like, "Yes - those are dolls", in an 
offhand manner. 
 
After a few more rooms, Lydia's next recollection was of being placed in a 
small, dark "closet", and having the distinct feeling of her form changing to 
a "cube"-like structure. In the next instant, she was back across the street 
from her house. 
 
There are various other elements to Lydia's experiences, including possible 
screen memories (she has been spooked at the appearance of a praying mantis at 
least twice), psi episodes, and a UFO sighting in March of 1988 while with her 
husband. These need to be explored in more depth, both hypnotically and 
consciously. 
 
WITNESS BACKGROUND: 
 
The most significant factor in Lydia's background is the fact that she has had 
some exposure to the abduction phenomenon prior to her April experience, 
through the reading of "Communion" and "Intruders". However, I would judge 
this exposure to be at best peripheral and do not feel the UFO subject was a 
major interest of hers at any time prior to last year. Certainly by itself it 
is no cause for summary dismissal of the case, as it will naturally become 
more and more difficult in this day and age to find "virgin" abduction 
percipients. 
 
<Continued in next message..>> 
 
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From: ParaNet.Information.Service@p0.f428.n104.z1.FIDONET.ORG (sm) 
Subject: Abduction Investigation Update (3) 
Date: 2 May 91 01:09:00 GMT 
 
<<<Continued from previous message>>> 
 
One of the first questions I asked Lydia regarded her childhood and the 
possibility of any abuse, neglect, or sexual trauma. She replied in the 
negative, claiming she had had a more or less normal childhood, and came from 
a loving family. 
 
Lydia is well-educated and widely read, with a strong interest in ancient 
Greco-Roman culture, architecture and mythology. She and her husband maintain 
an extensive library that takes up an entire wall of their garage. Titles 
included works by Nietzche and Michener, several science fiction anthologies, 
spy novels, and science texts on ballistic physics, chemistry, astronomy, and 
geology. She has several ancient Greek artifacts in her den, which she shows 
off proudly and with not a small sense of wonder at the accomplishments of the 
ancients. She has travelled to Greece, and recalls that one of her most deeply 
spiritual and introspective moments was sitting among the ruins of the 
Parthenon, contemplating the wonders of the past. 
 
Her relationship with her husband Lance is quite interesting. Lance is a 
ballistics engineer at McDonnell-Douglas in Mesa, and an avid amateur 
astronomer. They have been married 8 years, and he is several years her 
senior. He has, from the beginning, indicated his skepticism on the subject 
and is fairly reticent to even discuss the matter. However, this does not seem 
to have affected their relationship in the slightest. They seem close and 
loving, yet mutually independent. Both possess a good sense of humor. And both 
are a bundle of ironies. Ever the hard-nosed, skeptical engineer, Lance is yet 
a devout Lutheran. And Lydia, with her strange tale of small grey kidnappers, 
is an avowed secular humanist. Yet theirs is a relaxed and affable 
relationship in which they seem to have long ago come to terms with their 
differences and even to have shrugged them off. Lydia occasionally tries to 
nudge Lance into looking at her drawings and discussing the matter openly, but 
is not overly put off by his hesitancy. "He'll come around some day," she 
says. 
 
Lydia and Lance do share an interest in recreational flying, and both have 
pilots licenses. It was this mutual interest, in fact, that brought them 
together, according to Lydia. 
 
Recently, Lance purchased a subscription to The Skeptical Inquirer, the 
quarterly publication of CSICOP. It is not clear whether he was prompted to do 
so by a deep-seated discomfort with his wife's claimed experience. Lydia read 
the first issue and called it well-written and authoritative. She has often 
expressed her distaste for the "woo-woos," the New Age and spiritual side of 
the UFO phenomenon. She in fact rejected my first choice for hypnosis 
therapist on the basis of his brochure, which actually advertised for 
abduction percipients and contained a drawing of a greylien. She thought he 
would be "too flaky." 
 
The couple's relationship is interesting to me for another reason. I had heard 
that female abductees, especially, tend to be "clingy", and seemingly in 
search of ever greater attention to their plight. They seem to attach 
themselves to their abduction researcher, hoping for some kind of final 
resolution to their trauma. I have often wondered if this longing for 
attention is not a personality characteristic that might serve as a causal 
basis for the experience itself. Meeting Lydia and Lance has dissuaded me from 
this, at least for the moment. While Lydia was at first "desperate" in her 
search for someone who would listen, and very plaintive in her request that I 
at least give her case a hearing, she does not seem overly "clingy", either 
with me OR with her husband. True, she does maintain a strong interest in her 
case and in the possibility that she may be helping to advance research in 
this area by cooperating fully with my investigation as well as with that of 
CUFOS. But she has not been a 3AM caller, to my great relief. And her patience 
with her husband is also indicative of an inner confidence and a sense of 
independence, perhaps even a pioneering, "I'll-go-it-alone-if-I-have-to" 
spirit. 
 
EVALUATION: 
 
My overall impression of her psyche is that she is basically stable, very 
personable, with no sign of neurosis. She does have a tendency to speak in a 
nervous, staccato, rambling manner, but patience is always rewarded with a 
cohesive final story. These impressions are for the most part confirmed by the 
results of her MMPI scores, which show her to be well within normal range on 
all scales. 
 
FUTURE RESEARCH: 
 
Further hypnotic sessions are planned, in which we hope to extract the details 
of the "gaps" in her abduction memories. Research will also be done on the 
markings on her lung. 
 
Furthermore, a meeting with the head of the local skeptics organization is 
planned. This is in keeping with my belief that reasonable, responsible 
skeptics should be brought into the loop, in order to afford them the 
opportunity to get their hands dirty on the nitty-gritty of the subject, 
something that is surprisingly lacking among skeptics. It is also hoped that 
the feedback will provide a much-needed "reality check", and perhaps open up 
potential new areas of reseach that may be obscured by a deep-seated 
"will-to-believe" on the part of this researcher. 
 
Further updates to this file will be made at least quarterly. 
 
Jim Speiser 31 March 1991 
 
END 
PARANET FILE NAME: LYDIA331.TXT 
 
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From: Jim.Speiser@f37.n114.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Jim Speiser) 
Subject: Lydia addendum 
Date: 2 May 91 16:27:00 GMT 
 
 
A couple of clarifications on that file are in order. First, by "crude  
renderings", I mean not terribly detailed - Lydia is a pretty good sketch  
artist, I just couldn't think of a synonym for "lacking in finer details."  
Second, the manner of her speech I would describe as "animated, sometimes  
rapid-fire." This is especially noticeable when she is attempting to describe  
images from her experience. One gets the impression she is bending over  
backwards to try to describe the indescribable, using words that don't exist,  
and this sometimes causes her to get flustered. 
 
Jim 
 
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To: abdlist@scicom.uucp 
Subject: Abduction Digest 11 
Message-Id: <9105061611.AA29745@scicom.alphacdc.com> 
Date: 6 May 91 16:11:01 MDT (Mon) 
From: Abduction Moderator <abdmod@scicom.alphacdc.com> 
Apparently-To: tprinn 
 
  
                          Abduction Digest, Number 11 
  
                           Thursday, April 25th 1991 
  
Today's Topics: 
  
                                 Rima Laibow (4) 
                            Rima Laibow (Conclusion) 
                                    Lebow.txt 
 
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From: ParaNet.Information.Service@p0.f428.n104.z1.FIDONET.ORG (sm) 
Subject: Rima Laibow (4) 
Date: 20 Apr 91 07:44:00 GMT 
 
<<<<Continued from previous message>>>> 
 
        If the abduction material is indeed archetypal or fantasy generated in 
nature, this is a new class of archetypes.  These archetypes demand rather 
exact representation and mythic presentation since the activities and behavior 
of the aliens is rather invariant within a narrow latitude regardless of the 
other dream and fantasy themes of the patient. 
 
        3. ABDUCTION SCENARIOS AND HYPNOSIS.    Members of both the lay and 
professional communities frequently assume that material referring to UFO 
abduction scenarios is retrieved under hypnosis.  Since it is generally 
believed that people under hypnosis are open to the implantation of 
suggestions through the overt or covert influence of the hypnotist it is 
concluded that this material reproduces the hypnotists' expectations or 
interests.  It is further concluded that since the hypnotist "put it there" 
the abduction could not be accounted for as material which emerges solely from 
the patient's end of dyad. 
 
Thus, the abduction scenarios are commonly dismissed as merely representing 
the production of desired material by compliant subjects. The abductees strong 
sense of personal conviction that this really happened to him during the 
session itself and upon recall of the session is similarly dismissed as an 
artifact of the process by which the fantasies were generated. 
 
        Several compelling factors mitigate against the facile dismissal of 
data in this way.  Firstly, about 20% of these highly concordant abduction 
scenarios are available spontaneously at the level of conscious awareness 
prior to hypnosis.  (13,14)  These accounts may be enhanced or subjected to 
further elaboration through the use of hypnosis or other recall enhancement 
techniques, but in a significant number of people producing abduction 
scenarios the recall is initially produced without recourse to such 
techniques.  If their stories were substantially different from the concordant 
abduction scenarios produced under regressive hypnosis, a different phenomenon 
would be taking place. 
 
       However, given the perplexing clinical presentation of similar stories 
from dissimilar people who are uninformed about one another's experience, this 
presents another highly interesting area of discrepancy. 
 
        Hopkins has classified patterns of abduction recall into five 
categories: 
 
        Type 1.  patients consciously recall parts of the full abduction 
scenario without hypnotic or other techniques designed to aid recall. The 
emergence of this material may be delayed. 
 
        Type 2.  patients recall the UFO sighting, surrounding circumstances 
and/or aliens, but do not recall the abduction itself. Only a perceived gap in 
time indicates any anomalous occurrence. 
 
        Type 3.  patients recall a UFO and/or hominids but nothing else. 
There is no sense of time lapse or dislocation. 
 
        Type 4.  patients recall only a time lapse or dislocation.  No UFO 
abduction scenario is recalled without the use of specific retrieval 
techniques. 
 
        Type 5.  patients recall noting relating to UFO or abduction 
scenarios.  Instead they experience discrepant emotions ranging from uneasy 
suspicions that "something happened to me" to intense, ego-dystonic fears of 
specific locations, conditions or actions.  They may also exhibit unexplained 
physical wounds and/or recurring dreams of abduction scenario content which 
are not fixed in their experience as to place and time. (15) 
 
        Examination of the transcripts of hypnotic sessions which yield 
abduction material reveals that although subjects are sufficiently 
suggestible to enter the trance state as directed by the therapist, they 
resist having material "injected" into their account.  They customarily 
refuse to be "lead" or distracted by the therapist's attempts to change 
either the focus or content of their report.  The subject characteristically 
insists upon correcting errors or distortions suggested or implied by the 
hypnotist during the session.  Hence it is difficult to account for the 
similarities and concordances of these scenarios through the mechanism of 
suggestibility when these subjects so steadfastly refuse to be lead by 
hypnotists. 
 
        In fact, it is even more striking that while these patients feel the 
material which they are producing both in and out of hypnosis as 
experientially "real", nonetheless they frequently seek to discount or 
explain away this bizarre and frightening material.  This remains true even 
though sharing it regularly results in a significant remission of anxiety- 
related symptoms and discomfort.  These abduction scenarios are so ego-alien 
that they have frequently not shared the material with anyone at all or with 
only a highly select group of trusted intimates. In the vast preponderance of 
cases patients are reluctant to allow themselves to be publicly identified as 
having had these experiences since the perceive that the abduction scenario is 
so highly anomalous that they expect to experience ridicule and repudiation if 
they become associated with it publicly.  It therefore functions like a guilty 
secret in the way that rape has (and, unfortunately still does in some cases). 
 
<Concluded in next message..> 
 
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From: ParaNet.Information.Service@p0.f428.n104.z1.FIDONET.ORG (sm) 
Subject: Rima Laibow (Conclusion) 
Date: 20 Apr 91 07:45:00 GMT 
 
<<<<<Continued from previous message>>>>> 
 
        After the material is produced and explored, these subjects often 
experience a marked degree of relief.  This is true with reference both to 
previously identified symptomatic behaviors and other anxiety manifestations 
not noted on initial assessment.  These other symptoms may remit after 
enhanced recall of the scenario and its details takes place.  It is 
interesting to note that while the scenarios may contain a good deal of highly 
traumatic material specifically related to reproductive functioning, these 
episodes are nearly uniformly free of subjective erotic charge when either the 
manifest or latent contents are examined. 
 
        4.  POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD) IN THE ABSENCE OF 
EXTERNAL TRAUMA:        PTSD was first described in the content of battle 
fatigue (16).  Although it may present in a wide variety of clinical guises 
(17) PTSD is currently understood as a disorder which occurs in the context of 
intolerable externally induced trauma which floods the victim with anxiety 
and/or depression when his overwhelmed and paralyzed ego defenses prove 
inadequate to the task of organizing unbearably stressful events.  In the 
service of the patient's urgent attempt to still the tides of disorganizing 
anxiety, fear or guilt<18> which accompany the emergence of cognitive, sensory 
or emotional recall of these traumatic events, the trauma itself may be 
either partly or completely unavailable to conscious recall. <19>...Both 
physical and psychological responses to the trauma are profound and pervasive. 
PTSD follows overwhelming real-life trauma and is not known to present as a 
sequel to internally generated fantasy states.<20> 
 
        This fourth area of discrepancy between predicted and observed data is 
perhaps the most striking and challenging. Patients who produce alien 
abduction material in the absence of psycopathology severe enough to account 
for it often show the clinical picture of PTSD. This is remarkable when one 
considers that it is possible that no traumatic event occured except that 
rooted only in fantasy.  These trauma are, in large measure, split off, denied 
and repressed as they are in other occurrences of PTSD. 
 
        As discussed above, these scenarios frequently appear in individuals 
who are otherwise free of any indication of significant emotional and 
psychological instability or pre-existing severe psycopathology. On careful 
clinical assessment, these memories do not appear to fill the intrapsychic 
niches usually occupied by psychotic or psycho-neurotic formulations. The 
abduction scenarios do not encapsulate or ward off unacceptable impulses, they 
do not define <or defend against> split off affects, they are not used either 
to stabilize or to divert current or archaic patterns of behavior nor do they 
provide secondary gain or manipulative control for the individual. 
 
        Instead, this material, experienced by the patient as unwelcome and 
totally ego-dystonic, seems quite consistently to be woven into the fabric of 
the patient's internal life only in terms of his reactive response to the 
stress inherent in these experiences and the contents of the repressed 
material related to the stressful memories.  But the extent of this secondary 
response can be extensive.  It should be noted that PTSD has not previously 
been thought to occur following trauma which has been generated solely by 
internally states.  If abduction scenarios are in fact fantasies, then our 
understanding of PTSD need to be suitably broadened to account for this 
heretofore unexpected correlation. 
 
        In addition, there are significant clinical implications to the 
finding of abduction scenario material in a patient who shows PTSD but is 
otherwise free of significant psychopathology.  Since abduction scenario 
material presents several crucial areas of anomaly and discrepancy between 
what is known and that which is observed.  It is very important for the 
therapist to refrain from the comfortable (for the therapist, at least) 
description of psychotic functioning to the patient who produces this material 
until such disturbance is, in fact, demonstrated and corroborated by the 
presence of other signs beside the UFO-related material.  It is imperative for 
the therapist to adopt a non-judgemental stance.  He can attend to the 
distress of the patient without attempting to confirm or deny possibilities 
which are outside the specific area of his expertise.  The clinician should 
adopt as his therapeutic priority the alleviation of the PTSD symptomology 
through the use of appropriate and acceptable methods specific to the 
treatment of PTSD.  In addition, the therapist must remember that while he may 
have strong convictions pro or con the abduction actually having occurred, it 
is not within either his capability or expertise to make such a judgement with 
total certainty.  Furthermore, as the clinical psychologist who evaluated the 
nine abductees pointed out in her addendum, the sophistication of the 
psychotherapies has not advanced to the point at which this determination can 
be made on the basis of currently available information (21), although the 
treatment of post traumatic symptomology is currently understood.  Hence, it 
is important for the therapist to retain the same non-judgemental and helpful 
stance necessary to the successful treatment of any other traumatic insult. 
When a therapist labels material as either unacceptable or insane, the 
burden of the patient is increased.  If the therapist is reacting out of 
prejudices which reflect his own closely-held beliefs rather than his 
complete certainty, he unfairly increases the distress of the patient. 
 
        SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS:        Although it has long been the 
"common wisdom" of both the professional and lay communities that anyone 
claiming to be the victim of abduction by UFO occupants must be seriously 
disturbed, thoroughly deluded or a liar, careful examination of both the 
reports and their reports calls this assumption into question. Clinical and 
psychometric investigation of abductees reveals four areas of discrepancy 
between the expected data and the observable phenomena and suggests further 
investigation.  These discrepant areas are: 
 
        1. ABSENCE OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY   An unexpected absence of severe 
psychopathology coupled with the high level of functioning found in many 
abductees is a perplexing and surprising finding. Psychometric evaluation 
of nine abductees revealed a notable heterogeneity of psychological and 
psychometric characteristics.  The major area of homogeneity was in the 
absence of significant psychopathology.  Rather than consulting a subset 
of the severely disturbed and psychotic population, there is clinical 
evidence that at least some abductees are high functioning, healthy 
 
END 
PARANET FILE NAME: LAIBOW.TXT 
 
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From: Clark.Matthews@f816.n107.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Clark Matthews) 
Subject: Lebow.txt 
Date: 21 Apr 91 08:57:00 GMT 
 
 
Mike, at first reading, Lebow.txt seems indicate an approach to  
studying abductees that is far from "amateurish".  It  
*may* just be putting some respectable psychiatric gloss on a  
less-than-systematic approach to the problem, but it does seem  
pretty thorough. 
 
I'll study it more. 
 
Best, 
  Clark 
 
 
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