                        
@BEGIN_FILE_ID.DIZ***C.G.M.*Brings*Ya*********************
**   S O N Y   P L A Y S T A T I O N  **
**           F A Q  v 1 . 0 1         **
****************************************
@END_FILE_ID.DIZ




===============================================================================
          THE COMPLETELY UNOFFICIAL AND COMPLETELY UNBIASED (SORT-OF)
	    SONY PLAYSTATION (SONY PS-X) FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
	               	     	Version 1.01
                      (sorry, no spectacular ascii art :(
===============================================================================	
	     * MAiNTAiNED, CONCEiVED, AND PRODUCED by: WiLL McBEE
	                 mcbeew@ucsuc.colorado.edu
===============================================================================

	                	-CONTENTS-

	* What is the Sony Playstation (aka Sony PS-X)?
	* What is the history of the Sony Playstation?
		-> yes, it DOES have a history!?!
	* Who is supporting the Sony Playstation?
	* Where/when will it be available?
	* How much will the hardware and software cost?
	* What titles will be released for the Sony Playstation?
	* Will the American, European, and Japanese Playstation be compatible?
	* Which machines can/will be compared to the Playstation?
	* RUMORS!!!

	* Acknowledgements...
	* Other Stuff...
	* Other Announcements...

===============================================================================

	<question> What is the Sony Playstation!?

	The Sony Playstation, aka PS-X, is the initial video gaming console by
electronics giant, the Sony Corporation of Japan. The Sony Playstation has been
admittedly been in development for the last 2 or 2.5 years - remember the SNES
CD!? <see history> Development included both working with LSI Technologies and 
creating a video game/electronic media department, known as the Sony Computer
Entertainment of Japan (SCE)
	The Playstation is the initial hardware entry by the Sony Corp. into 
the video gaming arena. Anticipation of the Playstation is high, as well as its
expected retail success; although selling the projected 3 million in the 
first year is quite optimistic though ;)
	The Playstation is set to compete against the 'next generation' of 
consoles, which include: 3DO; 3DO M2; Sega 32X; Sega Saturn; Atari Jaguar; 
Atari Jaguar II (whenever it DOES arrive); Atari Jaguar CD; Nintedo Ultra 64; 
and the rumored Amiga PA-RISC system.
	Technically, the Playstation is a 32-bit RISC, CD-ROM/XA2 based video
game console.  The Playstation is capable of spectacular graphic effects that
include: high volume of texture-mapped polygons, incredible sprite renditions, 
hardware tri-axial rotation, gorraurd shading, among others.  Although 3D is
seemingly stressed in the majority of the scheduled games, and in the 
RendorMorphics graphical libraries, there is a built-in 2D background and
sprite engine <see specs> Also, instead of having on board RAM for saving 
game positions and games; Sony Corp. opted for a 'Neo-Geoish' option, they are
utilizing memory cards <see specs>
===============================================================================

	<question> What is the history behind the Playstation!?

	The Sony Playstation actually has a history... a quite controversial 
one at that.  The Playstation is the product of the un-consummated relationship
between the Sony Corp. and Nintendo of Japan. The Playstation was the name and
designation of the <vaporware> SNES CD-ROM.  NOJ and the Sony Corp. briefly 
combined in a joint effort in order to create a CD-ROM peripheral for the 
SNES; for the purpose of competing with the Sega-CD. However, NOJ suddenly
defaulted on the agreement and re-announced the SNES CD, to be developed by
Phillips Electronics; an European corporation. This version of the SNES CD 
never came to fruition, and the Sony Corp. was stuck with a working model of 
the SNES CD; known as the Playstation.
	During the time that the Sony Corp. did work with Nintendo of 
Japan, which was stated to be only a month, but in all actuality was 
longer than that (how long, I really do not know); but the Sony Corp. did 
have three variations of the Playstation up and running: one was the 
add-on, or SNES CD, one was a 'stand-alone' version, and another was a 
chipset that could be re-manufactured by anybody that licensed it.  These 
versions had a NEC V800 chip, not the RISC R3000A chip in the released 
version of the Sony Playstation.
	What to do!? Well, the Sony Corp. enhanced it, combined with LSI 
Logic for chip design(s), and are ready to finally release it into 
competition with the 'next generation' consoles; with its sights set primarily
upon the Nintendo Ultra 64, 3DO, and Sega Saturn.
===============================================================================

	<question> Who is supporting the Sony Playstation!?

	Supporting the Sony Plastation are a number quality software
developers. This list includes: Konami, Capcom, Technosoft, Namco, Taito, 
Time Warner Interactive, SunSoft, Virgin, UBI Soft, and Takara. Also included
on this list is the newly formed Sony Computer Entertainment of Japan (SCE);
expect some great titles from these guys (Europe and Japan). See 'Rumors'
for other <possible> developers.
===============================================================================

	<question> Where/when will it be available? And for how much!?

	The Playstation will be available in Japan December 3rd.  It will cost
39800 Yen, or roughly $410 US.  That is roughly 5000 Yen, or roughly $50 US, 
cheaper than the 3DO and Sega Saturn (in Japan). And in typical Japanese form, 
it will undoubtedly be discounted upon arrival; a discount of anywhere from 
3000 Yen to 5000 Yen will be implemented, but that is, as of now, speculation.
The software for the Playatation will run anywhere from 5400 Yen to 7800 Yen, 
or even up to 8800 Yen, with the most expensive being A.IV Evolution 
Special, which includes the mouse and the memory card at 12800; putting the 
games  roughly in the range from $54 US to $80 US, or in the case of 
A.IV Evolution, $130 US.
	Concerning the release date(s) for the American and European release,
no EXACT date has been set; however, September 1995 is readily accepted. The
American and European versions of the Playstation are to come in at, or around
$299 to $350 US.
===============================================================================

	                 - Hardware Specifications -

CPU
R3000A 32bit RISC chip @ 33.8mhz
Clearing capacity: 30 MIPS
Bus bandwidth: 132 Mb/sec

CD-ROM
 -CD-ROM/XA2
 -double speed CD-ROM
 
3D Geometry Engine (High speed matrix calculator)
 -called the GTE (Geometric Transfer Engine)
Clearing capacity: 66 MIPS
1.5 million flat-shaded polygons/sec
500,000 texture-mapped and light-sourced polygons/sec
 
Data Engine
 -called the MDEC
Clearing capacity: 80 MIPS
CPU, direct bus connection
Compatible with JPEG, MPEG1, H.261 files

Graphics processing unit
 -called the GPU

Sound
ADPCM, 24 channels
Sampling frequency: 44.1 Khz
 
Graphics
16.7 million colours
Resolution: 256x224 - 640x480
(max) Resolution: 256x224 - 740x480 (max 1,677k colors)
Sprite/BG drawing
Adjustable frame buffer
No line restriction
Unlimited CLUTs (Color Look-Up Tables)                                
4,000 8x8 pixel sprites with individual scaling and rotation
Simultaneous backgrounds 
360,000 polygons/sec
 
Memory
main RAM: 16Mbits
VRAM: 8Mbits (despite controversy, it does have 1 megabyte of VRAM)
sounds RAM: 4Mbits
CD-ROM buffer: 256K
Operating System ROM: 4Mbits
RAM cards for data save
 - RAM cards are 128kbyte flash-memory cards
===============================================================================

                           - Release Sheet (Japanese) -

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 1994
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  NAME                MAKER            PRICE      CATEGORY 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Nekketu Oyako       TECHNO SOFT       (?)       Fighting(Action)
  PachiSlot hunter    FORUM(?)          (?)       PachiSlot*
  Heaven Parodius     Konami            (?)       Shooting(Action)
    deluxe pack
  Twin Goddess        Polygram          (?)       Fighting(Action)
  Ridge Racer         Namco             (?)       Race(Action)
  PHILOSOMA           SCE               (?)       Shooting(Action)
  Motor Toon          SCE               (?)       Race(Action)
    Grand Prix
  Crime Crackers      SCE               (?)       RPG
  Jikkyou Powerful    Konami            (?)       Baseball(Sports)
   Professional
      Baseball'95
  Twinbee Taisen      Konami            (?)       Puzzle
   Puzzle Dama
  KING'S FIELD        FROM SOFTWARE     (?)       RPG
  Metal Jacket        Pony Canyon       (?)       Shooting(Action)
  Houma Hunter Lime   Asmic             (?)       ADV(?)
  TAMA                TWI               (?)       Puzzle & Action
  Falkata             GUST              (?)       RPG/SIM
  Mahjong Station     Sun Soft          (?)       Mahjong
  VICTORY ZONE        SCE               (?)       Pachinco
  Mahjong Goku        Shanoar(?)        (?)       Mahjong
         Tenjiku
  Ganbare Morikawakun SCE               (?)       Puzzle
    2 gou
  A-train IV          Artdink           (?)       SIM         
  Cosmic Race         Neolex(?)         (?)       Race
  Kakigi(?) Shougi    ASCII             (?)       Shougi
  HAMLET              Panther(?)Soft    (?)       ADV
  Virtua PachiSlot    Map Japan         (?)       PatchiSlot
  Raiden(1,2?)        SEIBU             (?)       Shooting(Action) 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
After January 1995
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  PSX-BOXING          NEW               (?)       Boxing(Sports)
  Hyper Mahjong       ASK               (?)       Mahjong
  Game no tatsujin    Sun Soft          (?)       (?)
  Taikyoku Shougi     LOG               (?)       Shougi
     Kiwame 
  Hyperion            TAITO             (?)       Shooting
  IGO PS-X            ASCII             (?)       Igo
  Shichu-Suimei       Datum Polystar   6800yen    Fortune telling
   Pita-Graph
  Hissatu Pachinco    SunSoft           (?)       Pachinco
   Collection
  Formation Soccer    Human             (?)       Soccer
  Star Flight Fantasy TAITO             (?)       (?)
  Tokyo Shadow        TAITO             (?)       (?)
  BLACK OUT           TOEI SYSTEM       (?)       (?)
  Hyper IGO           ASK               (?)       Igo
  Poporo Crois Story  SCE               (?)       Adventure
  Red Plasm           SCE               (?)       Action
  Fujimaru Gigoku Hen SCE               (?)       RPG
  Ark the Rad         SCE               (?)       RPG
  1950 American       SCE               (?)       Board Game
     Dreams
  Gensou Suiko-Den    Konami            (?)       (?)
  Virtual Reality     Nichibutsu        (?)       Mahjong
   Mahjong         
  Dead Heat Road      Nichibutsu        (?)       (?)
  Super301 S.Q.       Nichibutsu        (?)       (?)
  Princess Maker 3    Gainax            (?)       Sim
  Holidays of         Artdink           (?)       (?)
    Aqua-note 
  Kanaderu            Success           (?)       (?)
  Sofel Fantasia      Sofel             (?)       (?)
  TOKYO 2020          Rainbow Japan     (?)       (?)
  Virtua Mahjong      Map Japan         (?)       (?)
 * Vampire            Capcom            (?)       Fighting
  (known as Darkstalkers in the US :)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Uncertain release date...
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Blue Forest Story   Right Staff       (?)       (?)
  The 11th Hour-      Virgin Game       (?)       Adv.
   The 7th Guest 2        
  BLOXX               Technos Japan     (?)       (?)
  Dirby Starion PS-X  ASCII             (?)       Sim
  Takano's How to     Insider           (?)       Data Base?
   read world map 
  Demolition Man      Virgin Game       (?)       (?)
  Indycar Racing      Virgin Game       (?)       Drive Sim
  Cyber Sled          Namco             (?)       Action
  Star Blade Alpha    Namco             (?)       Shooting
  PS-X Pachio kun     Coconuts Japan    (?)       Pachinco
  PachiSlot           Coconuts Japan    (?)       PachiSlot
  Cyber War           Coconuts Japan    (?)       Sim(?)
  Casino Special      Coconuts Japan    (?)       Table Games(?)
  Soccer Special      Coconuts Japan    (?)       Soccer
  Live Remix          Pro Fire          (?)       (?)
  Gundam              Bandai            (?)       Action
  Zero Devide         Zoom              (?)       Action
  Motocross           Coconuts Japan    (?)       Sports
  Toushinden          Takara            (?)       Fighting
  Race Drivin'        TWI               (?)       Drive Sim
  Kireak the Blood    SME               (?)       RPG
  The Rayman          UBI Soft          (?)       Action
===============================================================================

	<question> Will the American, Japanese, and European Playstation be
	compatible!?

	Unfortunately, the answer to this question is no... Sony, and Sega, 
announced that there will be territorial lock-outs implemented on the Sony
Playstation (and Sega Saturn).  However, it is unknown whether or not this 
lock-out will be hardware or software... but, rumors that the Sony Corp. 
has yet to answer specify that the lock-out announcement was/is just a 
ploy to stop, or at least slow down, importing...
===============================================================================

	<question> Which 32-bit, or more, video gaming console is better!?

	In order NOT to start a silly flame-war, the only thing that I WILL 
say is that the Playstation will undoubtedly be compared to (in NO particular
order):
	-3DO 	FZ-1
	-3DO 	FZ-10 (flip-top 3DO with reduced chipset)
	-3DO 	M2 (upcoming upgrade to 3DO; utilizing PowerPC chip(s)
	-Sega Saturn (dual SH2 Hitachi chips)
	-Sega 32X (dual SH2 Hitachi chips, attachment to Genesis)
	-Nintendo Ultra 64 (MIPS design R4200 and SGI based Reality Immersion 
		Graphics)
	-Atari Jaguar (with upcoming Jaguar CD) 
	-Atari Jaguar II (WHENEVER it comes)
	-Amiga PA-RISC (??)

===============================================================================

                                   - RUMORS -

	However, the Sony Corp. has a *partner* of sorts... it seems that Namco
has *joined* forces with Sony in order to extend the competition between Namco
and Sega, which is ferocious in the arcade world; however, Namco WILL be  
supporting the Sega Saturn, which seems to be a conflict of interests. I can 
only guess that Namco just wishes to make the most money possible.  Namco will
release for the Playstation, or what has been solicited thus far, (of course)
Ridge Racer, Galaxian 3, Solvalou, Cybersled Enhanced, Rave War (a texture 
mapped Virtua Fighter killer!), Starblade Alpha, Ridge Racer 2 (?), Ace 
Driver (?), and Attack of Zolgear (??), before December 1995/end of January 
1996... and maybe slightly beyond.  But, how many of these games depends on 
the success of the Playstation.           
	Other RUMORS include (stuff that is TOO good not to share, but it may,
or may not be true. Regard as you wish :)  
	* Sony and Sega are going to share software.
	* Sony will be introduced in the States and Europe with over 100 titles
	in tow!
	* The Playstation will come network-ready (just for games like Metal
	Jacket and the such)
	* Sony is anti-Nintendo; don't blame them.
	* Sony is preparing the Sony Playstation II.
	* Sony handed out the Playstation development systems about 18 to 15
	months ago to MANY developers.
	* EA WILL be making games for the Playstation... along with NovaLogic,
	Spectrum Holobyte, Id Software, among others...
	* There is an expansion port on the back of the Playstation (PSX II?)
===============================================================================

	                       - ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -

Thanks to (in almost no particular order):
	-Maximillian Simonds (the BIG Kahuna!)
	-Eunjoon Lee (thanks for the questions)
	-LSI Logic (thank you for correcting me)
	-Sony Computer Entertainment of Japan (for making the Playstation)
	-Gordon Craick (BIG thanks!- If you ever have the chance, check out
		Frontier Magazine, written by Gordon Craick)
	-and all of the others that *helped* along the way...
	-and ME, WiLL McBEE (mcbeew@ucsuc.colorado.edu)
             ^^  ^^^^ ^^^^^
===============================================================================
	
		                 - Other Stuff -

	This is version 1.01 of the Playstation FAQ, only a slight 
variation of version 1.00.  There will be a newer version out soon... I 
am aiming within a week, if time permits... I am still quite new to 
making a FAQ; therefore, I could have seemingly left out information that 
could and would be considered important information - if so, it was done 
unintentionally and will be corrected in the future versions of the 
FAQ(s). ANY and ALL input is welcome... 
	Comments and/or criticisms are also welcomed!   
===============================================================================

		        	- Announcements -

	The following came too late to be included into the body of the 
version 1.01 Playstation FAQ; but here it is...
	 	* The Playstation CD's are a matte black on the bottom, 
		instead of the silver that we are all accustomed to... 
                I wonder what  metal they are using...

	-The Playstation will have, for attachments and/or outputs:
		* RGB cable
		* SVHS cable
		* network cable - sort of look like a Mac ethernet port
		* Audio/Video left/right
		* RF output
		* Mouse <for use with A. IV Evolution and other planned sims>
		* memory cards <you already knew that =>
		* Negi-Con; analog controller by Namco that 'twists' in 
		the middle and will be on sale December 16, 1994 in Japan.
		* An expansion port accesible by removing a screw... hmmmm...
==============================================================================

