IF YOU'RE GETTING A PC (spit) by Chris Evans Well sub-ed Andy Smith and a few other traitors are talking about their PC's, so I thought I'd pass along the latest on what features are hot and what's dead. These are mostly taken from PC World and PC Computing. LOCAL BUS VESA local bus has been declared dead as of last summer, and PCI bus has won the war, just like VHS beating Beta VCR's. All the new peripherals are now PCI, so make sure you have several PCI slots. CPU As recently as early fall the minimum recommended CPU was a 486- DX4-100, which will still render faster than a 4000, but with the tons of new 32 bit apps they've upgraded the minimum to a Pentium 75. The Pentium prices are crashing because the new Pentium Pro (sometimes called the P6) systems are shipping, and Pentium 75's are well under 1000 UKP. A Pentium 100 is about another 100 UKP. With lots of 32 bit apps coming now, the Pentium's problem is that it doesn't have features like speculative execution, renamable registers, and multiple-instruction execution, which the new Pentium Pro has. Pentiums are CISC, with 2 instructions per clock cycle. Pentium Pros have these improvements: - dual 64-bit PCI data bus (faster than Pentium caches) - 36-bit address bus - built-in (faster) L2 caches - supersccalar pipelining (similar to RISC) - multiprocessor - can work by itself or with up to 3 more Pro's. The competition for the regular Pentium is AMD's K5 chip, Cyrix's M1, and NexGen's Nx586. There is currently no competition for Intel's Pentium Pro. Pro's have been 133 Mhz, but now the 200Mhz are arriving in stores. RAM Minimum 8 MB, and you can use RAM compression software such as RAM Doubler or Hurricane (don't use SoftRAM .. it's a scam) to compress that into 16 MB. And try to get the new 10-20% faster EDO RAM if available. WINDOZE 95 There's one large reason for running WIN 95, the Plug n Play feature. The ridiculous hassle with PC's has always been configuring peripherals ... conflicting TSR's and IRQ's, a nightmare. PnP automatically detects you equipment and configs it. The mags tested hundreds of peripherals, everything from video boards to CD-ROM's, and found PnP works great, but only if you have all 3 components: WIN 95, a PnP peripheral, and a PnP BIOS (and motherboard). So don't buy anything that doesn't have the PnP logo on it. BIOS The new better BIOSs are Flash, which means they can be upgraded from floppy, just run the upgrade disk whenever upgrades come out and you're done ... no more manual settings. And make sure the BIOS is PnP for auto config'ing your system. CD-ROM Double speed is dead, 4 speed is now standard, at about 100 UKP. Again, get a PnP model, no real-time drivers. And if you want to play music CD's on it, it's good to have front controls on it for that ... volume etc. HARD DRIVE Don't get a HD smaller than 830 MB, and the 1 GB's are now quite cheap, here about 150 UKP. Many games take about 40 MB. MS Visual C++ takes 120 MB. WIN 95 takes about 60 MB. She fills up fast. BUT REMEMBER PC's become obsolete every 2 years, unlike the Amiga. Just think, the A500 came out at the same time as the 286's, and the 500 will still run most software, while the 286 is useless for today's software, and even the 386 won't run alot of it. The Pentium will no doubt be fine for several years, but after that, who knows? No one that I've ever talked to has regretted buying an Amiga, but there are lots of PC's gathering dust. If Amiga development died tomorrow, most of us have enough software to keep busy for years to come. Chris Evans